"-итай" meaning in All languages combined

See -итай on Wiktionary

Suffix [Mongolian]

IPA: [ɪ̆.ʰtæː] (note: Khalkh, Mongolia) Forms: -itaj [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠲᠠᠢ (-tai, ornative suffix), from Middle Mongol ᠲᠠᠢ (tʾy /⁠tai⁠/), ᠊ᠲᠠᠢ (-lʾy /⁠-tai⁠/, feminine singular ornative suffix). -и- (-i-) was a stem-final vowel kept pronounced in some agglutinative structures, and could be somehow considered as an anaptyxis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mn|cmg|᠊ᠲᠠᠢ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=ornative suffix|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠲᠠᠢ (-tai, ornative suffix), {{inh+|mn|cmg|᠊ᠲᠠᠢ|pos=ornative suffix}} Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠲᠠᠢ (-tai, ornative suffix), {{inh|mn|xng|ᠲᠠᠢ|tr=tʾy|ts=tai}} Middle Mongol ᠲᠠᠢ (tʾy /⁠tai⁠/), {{m|xng|᠊ᠲᠠᠢ|pos=feminine singular ornative suffix|tr=-lʾy|ts=-tai}} ᠊ᠲᠠᠢ (-lʾy /⁠-tai⁠/, feminine singular ornative suffix), {{m|mn|и|-и-}} -и- (-i-) Head templates: {{mn-suffix|cat2=comitative suffixes|cat3=ornative suffixes|cat4=adjective-forming suffixes}} -итай • (-itaj)
  1. (still productive) Forms the ornative form. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--итай-mn-suffix-Yz9TlDTo
  2. Forms the comitative case. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--итай-mn-suffix-OVPVUoWc Categories (other): Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -тай (-taj)

Download JSON data for -итай meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "᠊ᠲᠠᠢ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "ornative suffix",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠲᠠᠢ (-tai, ornative suffix)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "᠊ᠲᠠᠢ",
        "pos": "ornative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠲᠠᠢ (-tai, ornative suffix)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠲᠠᠢ",
        "tr": "tʾy",
        "ts": "tai"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠲᠠᠢ (tʾy /⁠tai⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xng",
        "2": "᠊ᠲᠠᠢ",
        "pos": "feminine singular ornative suffix",
        "tr": "-lʾy",
        "ts": "-tai"
      },
      "expansion": "᠊ᠲᠠᠢ (-lʾy /⁠-tai⁠/, feminine singular ornative suffix)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "и",
        "3": "-и-"
      },
      "expansion": "-и- (-i-)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠲᠠᠢ (-tai, ornative suffix), from Middle Mongol ᠲᠠᠢ (tʾy /⁠tai⁠/), ᠊ᠲᠠᠢ (-lʾy /⁠-tai⁠/, feminine singular ornative suffix).\n-и- (-i-) was a stem-final vowel kept pronounced in some agglutinative structures, and could be somehow considered as an anaptyxis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-itaj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "comitative suffixes",
        "cat3": "ornative suffixes",
        "cat4": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-итай • (-itaj)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-и‧тай"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "даахь (daaxʹ, “frizzy hair”) + -итай (-itaj) → даахитай (daaxitaj, “have/has/having frizzy hair”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "задь (zadʹ, “nutmeg”) + -итай (-itaj) → задитай (zaditaj, “have/has/having a nutmeg/nutmegs”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the ornative form."
      ],
      "id": "en--итай-mn-suffix-Yz9TlDTo",
      "links": [
        [
          "productive",
          "productive"
        ],
        [
          "ornative",
          "ornative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "still productive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(still productive) Forms the ornative form."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "даахь (daaxʹ, “frizzy hair”) + -итай (-itaj) → даахитай (daaxitaj, “with frizzy hair”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "задь (zadʹ, “nutmeg”) + -итай (-itaj) → задитай (zaditaj, “with a nutmeg”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the comitative case."
      ],
      "id": "en--итай-mn-suffix-OVPVUoWc",
      "links": [
        [
          "comitative case",
          "comitative case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ̆.ʰtæː]",
      "note": "Khalkh, Mongolia"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-taj",
      "word": "-тай"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vowel harmony"
  ],
  "word": "-итай"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Mongolian adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Mongolian comitative suffixes",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian ornative suffixes",
    "Mongolian suffixes",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Middle Mongol",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Middle Mongol",
    "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian vowel harmonic lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "᠊ᠲᠠᠢ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "ornative suffix",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠲᠠᠢ (-tai, ornative suffix)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "᠊ᠲᠠᠢ",
        "pos": "ornative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠲᠠᠢ (-tai, ornative suffix)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠲᠠᠢ",
        "tr": "tʾy",
        "ts": "tai"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠲᠠᠢ (tʾy /⁠tai⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xng",
        "2": "᠊ᠲᠠᠢ",
        "pos": "feminine singular ornative suffix",
        "tr": "-lʾy",
        "ts": "-tai"
      },
      "expansion": "᠊ᠲᠠᠢ (-lʾy /⁠-tai⁠/, feminine singular ornative suffix)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "и",
        "3": "-и-"
      },
      "expansion": "-и- (-i-)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠊ᠲᠠᠢ (-tai, ornative suffix), from Middle Mongol ᠲᠠᠢ (tʾy /⁠tai⁠/), ᠊ᠲᠠᠢ (-lʾy /⁠-tai⁠/, feminine singular ornative suffix).\n-и- (-i-) was a stem-final vowel kept pronounced in some agglutinative structures, and could be somehow considered as an anaptyxis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-itaj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "comitative suffixes",
        "cat3": "ornative suffixes",
        "cat4": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-итай • (-itaj)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-и‧тай"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "даахь (daaxʹ, “frizzy hair”) + -итай (-itaj) → даахитай (daaxitaj, “have/has/having frizzy hair”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "задь (zadʹ, “nutmeg”) + -итай (-itaj) → задитай (zaditaj, “have/has/having a nutmeg/nutmegs”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the ornative form."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "productive",
          "productive"
        ],
        [
          "ornative",
          "ornative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "still productive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(still productive) Forms the ornative form."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "даахь (daaxʹ, “frizzy hair”) + -итай (-itaj) → даахитай (daaxitaj, “with frizzy hair”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "задь (zadʹ, “nutmeg”) + -итай (-itaj) → задитай (zaditaj, “with a nutmeg”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the comitative case."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comitative case",
          "comitative case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ̆.ʰtæː]",
      "note": "Khalkh, Mongolia"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-taj",
      "word": "-тай"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vowel harmony"
  ],
  "word": "-итай"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.