See -κτονία on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κτείνω",
"4": "",
"5": "to kill"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κτείνω (kteínō, “to kill”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κτείνω (kteínō, “to kill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ktonía",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονία",
"roman": "-ktonía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονίες",
"roman": "-ktoníes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονίας",
"roman": "-ktonías",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονιών",
"roman": "-ktonión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονία",
"roman": "-ktonía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονίες",
"roman": "-ktoníes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονία",
"roman": "-ktonía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονίες",
"roman": "-ktoníes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-κτονία • (-ktonía) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-κτονία • (-ktonía) f",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-κτονία",
"2": "-κτονίες",
"3": "-κτονίας",
"4": "-κτονιών",
"5": "-κτονία",
"6": "-κτονίες",
"7": "-κτονία",
"8": "-κτονίες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "killer or killing agent",
"roman": "-któnos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-κτόνος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "πατέρας (patéras, “father”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → πατροκτονία (patroktonía, “patricide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αδελφός (adelfós, “brother”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → αδελφοκτονία (adelfoktonía, “fratricide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "βρέφος (vréfos, “infant”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → βρεφοκτονία (vrefoktonía, “infanticide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "βασιλιάς (vasiliás, “king”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → βασιλοκτονία (vasiloktonía, “regicide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "άνθρωπος (ánthropos, “man”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → ανθρωποκτονία (anthropoktonía, “homicide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "γένος (génos, “genus, race, family”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → γενοκτονία (genoktonía, “genocide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αυτό- (aftó-, “self”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → αυτοκτονία (aftoktonía, “suicide”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to nouns to form a term indicating the killing of the first nouns; equivalent to English -cide"
],
"id": "en--κτονία-el-suffix-jp1k24ED",
"links": [
[
"-cide",
"-cide#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"added to nouns to form a term indicating the killing of the first nouns; equivalent to English -cide:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "λιμός (limós, “starvation”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → λιμοκτονία (limoktonía, “death from starvation”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to nouns to form a term indicating dying from the first noun"
],
"id": "en--κτονία-el-suffix-WxHGYVxk",
"raw_glosses": [
"added to nouns to form a term indicating dying from the first noun:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ktoˈnia/"
}
],
"word": "-κτονία"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine suffixes",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"Greek suffixes",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κτείνω",
"4": "",
"5": "to kill"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κτείνω (kteínō, “to kill”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κτείνω (kteínō, “to kill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ktonía",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονία",
"roman": "-ktonía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονίες",
"roman": "-ktoníes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονίας",
"roman": "-ktonías",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονιών",
"roman": "-ktonión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονία",
"roman": "-ktonía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονίες",
"roman": "-ktoníes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονία",
"roman": "-ktonía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-κτονίες",
"roman": "-ktoníes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-κτονία • (-ktonía) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-κτονία • (-ktonía) f",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-κτονία",
"2": "-κτονίες",
"3": "-κτονίας",
"4": "-κτονιών",
"5": "-κτονία",
"6": "-κτονίες",
"7": "-κτονία",
"8": "-κτονίες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"english": "killer or killing agent",
"roman": "-któnos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-κτόνος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "πατέρας (patéras, “father”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → πατροκτονία (patroktonía, “patricide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αδελφός (adelfós, “brother”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → αδελφοκτονία (adelfoktonía, “fratricide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "βρέφος (vréfos, “infant”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → βρεφοκτονία (vrefoktonía, “infanticide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "βασιλιάς (vasiliás, “king”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → βασιλοκτονία (vasiloktonía, “regicide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "άνθρωπος (ánthropos, “man”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → ανθρωποκτονία (anthropoktonía, “homicide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "γένος (génos, “genus, race, family”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → γενοκτονία (genoktonía, “genocide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αυτό- (aftó-, “self”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → αυτοκτονία (aftoktonía, “suicide”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to nouns to form a term indicating the killing of the first nouns; equivalent to English -cide"
],
"links": [
[
"-cide",
"-cide#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"added to nouns to form a term indicating the killing of the first nouns; equivalent to English -cide:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "λιμός (limós, “starvation”) + -κτονία (-ktonía) → λιμοκτονία (limoktonía, “death from starvation”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to nouns to form a term indicating dying from the first noun"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"added to nouns to form a term indicating dying from the first noun:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ktoˈnia/"
}
],
"word": "-κτονία"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -κτονία meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.