"-ťi" meaning in All languages combined

See -ťi on Wiktionary

Suffix [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: When the stem ended in a velar the cluster *-kt- became palatalized before front vowels during the Common Slavic period which yielded this variant ending: *-kti > *-ḱťi > *-ćťi (?) > *-ťi. Etymology templates: {{m|sla-pro||*-kt-}} *-kt-, {{m|sla-pro||*-kti}} *-kti, {{m|sla-pro||*-ḱťi}} *-ḱťi, {{m|sla-pro||*-ćťi}} *-ćťi, {{m|sla-pro||*-ťi}} *-ťi Head templates: {{head|sla-pro|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} *-ťi
  1. Form of *-ti, used with root-stem verbs ending in *k or *g. Tags: form-of, morpheme, reconstruction Form of: *-ti, used with root-stem verbs ending in *k or *g
    Sense id: en--ťi-sla-pro-suffix-20T1vVw- Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -ťi meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "-чи"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -чи (-či)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: -чи (-či)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "-чы"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: -чы (-čy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: -чы (-čy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-чь"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: -чь (-čʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: -чь (-čʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "-чи"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: -чи (-čy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: -чи (-čy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-щи"
          },
          "expansion": "-щи (-šti)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic: -щи (-šti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-ⱋⰻ"
          },
          "expansion": "-ⱋⰻ (-šti)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic: -ⱋⰻ (-šti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Bulgarian: — (infinitive has been lost)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Macedonian: — (infinitive has been lost)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-ћи",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: -ћи",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: -ћи"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-ći",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: -ći",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: -ći"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "-či"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: -či",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: -či"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "-ci"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: -ci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: -ci"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "-ci"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: -ci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: -ci"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "-c"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: -c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: -c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "-c"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: -c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: -c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "-ť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: -ť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: -ť"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-kt-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kt-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-kti"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ḱťi"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ḱťi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ćťi"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ćťi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ťi"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ťi",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "When the stem ended in a velar the cluster *-kt- became palatalized before front vowels during the Common Slavic period which yielded this variant ending: *-kti > *-ḱťi > *-ćťi (?) > *-ťi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ťi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ťi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "*-ti"
        },
        {
          "word": "used with root-stem verbs ending in *k or *g"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Form of *-ti, used with root-stem verbs ending in *k or *g."
      ],
      "id": "en--ťi-sla-pro-suffix-20T1vVw-",
      "links": [
        [
          "*-ti",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ti#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ťi"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "-чи"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -чи (-či)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: -чи (-či)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "-чы"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: -чы (-čy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: -чы (-čy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-чь"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: -чь (-čʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: -чь (-čʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "-чи"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: -чи (-čy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: -чи (-čy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-щи"
          },
          "expansion": "-щи (-šti)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic: -щи (-šti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-ⱋⰻ"
          },
          "expansion": "-ⱋⰻ (-šti)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic: -ⱋⰻ (-šti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Bulgarian: — (infinitive has been lost)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Macedonian: — (infinitive has been lost)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-ћи",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: -ћи",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: -ћи"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-ći",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: -ći",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: -ći"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "-či"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: -či",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: -či"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "-ci"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: -ci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: -ci"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "-ci"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: -ci",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: -ci"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "-c"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: -c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: -c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "-c"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: -c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: -c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "-ť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: -ť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: -ť"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-kt-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kt-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-kti"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ḱťi"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ḱťi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ćťi"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ćťi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ťi"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ťi",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "When the stem ended in a velar the cluster *-kt- became palatalized before front vowels during the Common Slavic period which yielded this variant ending: *-kti > *-ḱťi > *-ćťi (?) > *-ťi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ťi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ťi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic inflectional suffixes",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic suffixes"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "*-ti"
        },
        {
          "word": "used with root-stem verbs ending in *k or *g"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Form of *-ti, used with root-stem verbs ending in *k or *g."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*-ti",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ti#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ťi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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