"-šum" meaning in All languages combined

See -šum on Wiktionary

Suffix [Northern Ohlone]

Forms: -um [alternative], -sum [alternative], -yum [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|cst|suffix}} -šum
  1. forms the instrumental case, denoting the method or tool used for something. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--šum-cst-suffix-Ft7P6fd6 Categories (other): Northern Ohlone entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cst",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-šum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ohlone",
  "lang_code": "cst",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ohlone entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hinṭo (“what”) + -šum → hinṭošum (“how; using what”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the instrumental case, denoting the method or tool used for something."
      ],
      "id": "en--šum-cst-suffix-Ft7P6fd6",
      "links": [
        [
          "instrumental",
          "instrumental"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-šum"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cst",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-šum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ohlone",
  "lang_code": "cst",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Ohlone entries with incorrect language header",
        "Northern Ohlone lemmas",
        "Northern Ohlone suffixes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hinṭo (“what”) + -šum → hinṭošum (“how; using what”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the instrumental case, denoting the method or tool used for something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instrumental",
          "instrumental"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-šum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -šum meaning in All languages combined (0.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.