"-óc" meaning in All languages combined

See -óc on Wiktionary

Suffix [Old Irish]

Etymology: Borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *-ọg, from Proto-Celtic *-ākos. Doublet of -ach. Etymology templates: {{bor|sga|cel-bry-pro|*-ọg}} Proto-Brythonic *-ọg, {{der|sga|cel-pro|*-ākos}} Proto-Celtic *-ākos, {{doublet|sga|-ach}} Doublet of -ach Head templates: {{head|sga|suffix||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} -óc f, {{sga-noun|f|suff=1}} -óc f Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-a-fem|-óic}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=-óic+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=-óca+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=-óic+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ā-f|dat_du=-ócaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=-ócaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=-óic+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=-óc+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=-óc+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=-óice+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=-óic+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=-óca+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=-óc+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=-óic+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=-óca+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=-óc+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -óc [nominative, singular], -óic [dual, nominative], -óca [nominative, plural], -óc [singular, vocative], -óic [dual, vocative], -óca [plural, vocative], -óic [accusative, singular], -óic [accusative, dual], -óca [accusative, plural], -óice [genitive, singular], -óc [dual, genitive], -óc [genitive, plural], -óic [dative, singular], -ócaib [dative, dual], -ócaib [dative, plural]
  1. Diminutive suffix. Wikipedia link: D. A. Binchy, Osborn Bergin Tags: feminine, morpheme Derived forms: -acán, -ecán
    Sense id: en--óc-sga-suffix-tHvf~dzU Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Wiyot]

IPA: /-ɑ́t͡s/
Head templates: {{head|wiy|suffix|postalveolar form|-óč}} -óc (postalveolar form -óč)
  1. Forms diminutive nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--óc-wiy-suffix-GdS-hrJC Categories (other): Wiyot entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -óc meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "-óg"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: -óg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: -óg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "-ag"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: -ag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: -ag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "-ag"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: -ag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: -ag"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*-ọg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ọg",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-ākos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-ākos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "-ach"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ach",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *-ọg, from Proto-Celtic *-ākos. Doublet of -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óic",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óic",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óic",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óic",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óice",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óic",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ócaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ócaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-óc f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-óc f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-óic"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "-óic+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "-óca+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "-óic+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "-ócaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "-ócaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "-óic+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "-óc+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "-óc+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "-óice+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "-óic+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "-óca+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "-óc+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "-óic+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "-óca+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "-óc+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "-acán"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ecán"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tu (“your”) + med (“weight?”) + -óc → Tu-Medóc (hypocoristic)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "do (“your”) + bec (“little”) + -óc → Do-Becóc (hypocoristic)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mo (“your”) + cíar (“black”) + -óc → Mo-Chíaróc (hypocoristic)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive suffix."
      ],
      "id": "en--óc-sga-suffix-tHvf~dzU",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "D. A. Binchy",
        "Osborn Bergin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-óc"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "postalveolar form",
        "4": "-óč"
      },
      "expansion": "-óc (postalveolar form -óč)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Wiyot",
  "lang_code": "wiy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiyot entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms diminutive nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--óc-wiy-suffix-GdS-hrJC",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ɑ́t͡s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-óc"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-acán"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ecán"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "-óg"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: -óg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: -óg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "-ag"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: -ag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: -ag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "-ag"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: -ag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: -ag"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*-ọg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ọg",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-ākos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-ākos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "-ach"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ach",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *-ọg, from Proto-Celtic *-ākos. Doublet of -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óic",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óic",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óic",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óic",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óice",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óic",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ócaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ócaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-óc f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-óc f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-óic"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "-óic+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "-óca+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "-óic+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "-ócaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "-ócaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "-óic+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "-óc+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "-óc+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "-óice+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "-óic+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "-óca+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "-óc+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "-óic+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "-óca+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "-óc+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish doublets",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish feminine suffixes",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish noun-forming suffixes",
        "Old Irish suffixes",
        "Old Irish terms borrowed from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish ā-stem nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tu (“your”) + med (“weight?”) + -óc → Tu-Medóc (hypocoristic)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "do (“your”) + bec (“little”) + -óc → Do-Becóc (hypocoristic)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mo (“your”) + cíar (“black”) + -óc → Mo-Chíaróc (hypocoristic)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive suffix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "D. A. Binchy",
        "Osborn Bergin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-óc"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wiy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "postalveolar form",
        "4": "-óč"
      },
      "expansion": "-óc (postalveolar form -óč)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Wiyot",
  "lang_code": "wiy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiyot entries with incorrect language header",
        "Wiyot lemmas",
        "Wiyot suffixes",
        "Wiyot terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms diminutive nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/-ɑ́t͡s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-óc"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "-óc"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-óc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: postalveolar form -óč",
  "path": [
    "-óc"
  ],
  "section": "Wiyot",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-óc",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.