"-ína" meaning in All languages combined

See -ína on Wiktionary

Suffix [Icelandic]

IPA: /iːna/
Rhymes: -iːna Etymology: From Latin -īna and its derived forms in other European languages, such as Danish -ine, present in many borrowed names and subsequently used independently to form new Icelandic names. Etymology templates: {{der|is|la|-inus|-īna}} Latin -īna, {{cog|da|-ine}} Danish -ine Head templates: {{head|is|suffix}} -ína Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-f-w1|-|í|n}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|f-w1|accp=-ínur|accpd=-ínurnar|accs=-ínu|accsd=-ínuna|datp=-ínum|datpd=-ínunum|dats=-ínu|datsd=-ínunni|def={{{def}}}|genp=-ína|genpd=-ínanna|gens=-ínu|gensd=-ínunnar|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=-ínur|nompd=-ínurnar|noms=-ína|nomsd=-ínan|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|f-w1|accp=-ínur|accpd=-ínurnar|accs=-ínu|accsd=-ínuna|datp=-ínum|datpd=-ínunum|dats=-ínu|datsd=-ínunni|genp=-ína|genpd=-ínanna|gens=-ínu|gensd=-ínunnar|nomp=-ínur|nompd=-ínurnar|noms=-ína|nomsd=-ínan}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -ína [indefinite, nominative, singular], -ínan [definite, nominative, singular], -ínur [indefinite, nominative, plural], -ínurnar [definite, nominative, plural], -ínu [accusative, indefinite, singular], -ínuna [accusative, definite, singular], -ínur [accusative, indefinite, plural], -ínurnar [accusative, definite, plural], -ínu [dative, indefinite, singular], -ínunni [dative, definite, singular], -ínum [dative, indefinite, plural], -ínunum [dative, definite, plural], -ínu [genitive, indefinite, singular], -ínunnar [definite, genitive, singular], -ína [genitive, indefinite, plural], -ínanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. Forms female given names, usually from male given names, e.g. Gíslína from Gísli, Sæmundína from Sæmundur, but sometimes from other names, e.g. Mýrdalína from Mýrdalur, a place name. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ína-is-suffix-nx9i3Iie Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 82 18
  2. (humorous) Forms nouns descriptive of women, e.g. óléttína (“pregnant woman”) from óléttur (“pregnant”). Tags: humorous, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ína-is-suffix-nGDxgg-6

Download JSON data for -ína meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-inus",
        "4": "-īna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "-ine"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish -ine",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -īna and its derived forms in other European languages, such as Danish -ine, present in many borrowed names and subsequently used independently to form new Icelandic names.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ína",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "í",
        "3": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-w1",
        "accp": "-ínur",
        "accpd": "-ínurnar",
        "accs": "-ínu",
        "accsd": "-ínuna",
        "datp": "-ínum",
        "datpd": "-ínunum",
        "dats": "-ínu",
        "datsd": "-ínunni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "-ína",
        "genpd": "-ínanna",
        "gens": "-ínu",
        "gensd": "-ínunnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "-ínur",
        "nompd": "-ínurnar",
        "noms": "-ína",
        "nomsd": "-ínan",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-w1",
        "accp": "-ínur",
        "accpd": "-ínurnar",
        "accs": "-ínu",
        "accsd": "-ínuna",
        "datp": "-ínum",
        "datpd": "-ínunum",
        "dats": "-ínu",
        "datsd": "-ínunni",
        "genp": "-ína",
        "genpd": "-ínanna",
        "gens": "-ínu",
        "gensd": "-ínunnar",
        "nomp": "-ínur",
        "nompd": "-ínurnar",
        "noms": "-ína",
        "nomsd": "-ínan"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms female given names, usually from male given names, e.g. Gíslína from Gísli, Sæmundína from Sæmundur, but sometimes from other names, e.g. Mýrdalína from Mýrdalur, a place name."
      ],
      "id": "en--ína-is-suffix-nx9i3Iie",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gíslína",
          "Gíslína#Icelandic"
        ],
        [
          "Gísli",
          "Gísli#Icelandic"
        ],
        [
          "Sæmundína",
          "Sæmundína#Icelandic"
        ],
        [
          "Sæmundur",
          "Sæmundur#Icelandic"
        ],
        [
          "Mýrdalína",
          "Mýrdalína#Icelandic"
        ],
        [
          "Mýrdalur",
          "Mýrdalur#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns descriptive of women, e.g. óléttína (“pregnant woman”) from óléttur (“pregnant”)."
      ],
      "id": "en--ína-is-suffix-nGDxgg-6",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "óléttína",
          "óléttína#Icelandic"
        ],
        [
          "óléttur",
          "óléttur#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous) Forms nouns descriptive of women, e.g. óléttína (“pregnant woman”) from óléttur (“pregnant”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːna/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ína"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic suffixes",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Latin",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/iːna"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-inus",
        "4": "-īna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "-ine"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish -ine",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -īna and its derived forms in other European languages, such as Danish -ine, present in many borrowed names and subsequently used independently to form new Icelandic names.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ína",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "í",
        "3": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-w1",
        "accp": "-ínur",
        "accpd": "-ínurnar",
        "accs": "-ínu",
        "accsd": "-ínuna",
        "datp": "-ínum",
        "datpd": "-ínunum",
        "dats": "-ínu",
        "datsd": "-ínunni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "-ína",
        "genpd": "-ínanna",
        "gens": "-ínu",
        "gensd": "-ínunnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "-ínur",
        "nompd": "-ínurnar",
        "noms": "-ína",
        "nomsd": "-ínan",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-w1",
        "accp": "-ínur",
        "accpd": "-ínurnar",
        "accs": "-ínu",
        "accsd": "-ínuna",
        "datp": "-ínum",
        "datpd": "-ínunum",
        "dats": "-ínu",
        "datsd": "-ínunni",
        "genp": "-ína",
        "genpd": "-ínanna",
        "gens": "-ínu",
        "gensd": "-ínunnar",
        "nomp": "-ínur",
        "nompd": "-ínurnar",
        "noms": "-ína",
        "nomsd": "-ínan"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms female given names, usually from male given names, e.g. Gíslína from Gísli, Sæmundína from Sæmundur, but sometimes from other names, e.g. Mýrdalína from Mýrdalur, a place name."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gíslína",
          "Gíslína#Icelandic"
        ],
        [
          "Gísli",
          "Gísli#Icelandic"
        ],
        [
          "Sæmundína",
          "Sæmundína#Icelandic"
        ],
        [
          "Sæmundur",
          "Sæmundur#Icelandic"
        ],
        [
          "Mýrdalína",
          "Mýrdalína#Icelandic"
        ],
        [
          "Mýrdalur",
          "Mýrdalur#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns descriptive of women, e.g. óléttína (“pregnant woman”) from óléttur (“pregnant”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "óléttína",
          "óléttína#Icelandic"
        ],
        [
          "óléttur",
          "óléttur#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humorous) Forms nouns descriptive of women, e.g. óléttína (“pregnant woman”) from óléttur (“pregnant”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːna/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ína"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.