"-áil" meaning in All languages combined

See -áil on Wiktionary

Suffix [Irish]

IPA: /aːlʲ/ [Connacht, Munster], /ælʲ/ [Ulster], /æl̠ʲtʲ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: Extracted from gabháil and fáil (earlier faghbháil). Etymology templates: {{m|ga|gabháil}} gabháil, {{m|ga|fáil}} fáil, {{m|ga|faghbháil}} faghbháil Head templates: {{head|ga|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|cat3=|g=f|g2=}} -áil f, {{ga-suffix|n|f}} -áil f Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f3|-|áil|ála|álacha}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -áil [indefinite, nominative, singular], -álacha [indefinite, nominative, plural], a -áil [indefinite, singular, vocative], a -álacha [indefinite, plural, vocative], -ála [genitive, indefinite, singular], -álacha [genitive, indefinite, plural], -áil [dative, indefinite, singular], -álacha [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an -áil [definite, nominative, singular], na -álacha [definite, nominative, plural], na -ála [definite, genitive, singular], na -álacha [definite, genitive, plural], leis an -áil [dative, definite, singular], don -áil [dative, definite, singular], leis na -álacha [dative, definite, plural]
  1. suffix used to form verbal nouns Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--áil-ga-suffix-Hc7eGgQL Categories (other): Irish links with redundant target parameters, Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 61 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -áilt

Suffix [Irish]

IPA: /aːlʲ/ [Connacht, Munster], /ælʲ/ [Ulster], /æl̠ʲtʲ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: Extracted from gabháil and fáil (earlier faghbháil). Etymology templates: {{m|ga|gabháil}} gabháil, {{m|ga|fáil}} fáil, {{m|ga|faghbháil}} faghbháil Head templates: {{head|ga|suffix|cat2=verb-forming suffixes|cat3=|g=|g2=}} -áil, {{ga-suffix|v}} -áil
  1. suffix used productively to form denominative verbs and their associated verbal nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--áil-ga-suffix-zMbXxi5P
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -áilt

Download JSON data for -áil meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gabháil"
      },
      "expansion": "gabháil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fáil"
      },
      "expansion": "fáil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "faghbháil"
      },
      "expansion": "faghbháil",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Extracted from gabháil and fáil (earlier faghbháil).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-áil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-álacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a -áil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a -álacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-álacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-áil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-álacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an -áil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na -álacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na -ála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na -álacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an -áil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don -áil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na -álacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-áil f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-áil f",
      "name": "ga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "áil",
        "3": "ála",
        "4": "álacha"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "fáil, formerly spelled fagháil, verbal noun of faigh (“to get”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "gabháil, verbal noun of gabh (“to take”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix used to form verbal nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--áil-ga-suffix-Hc7eGgQL",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ælʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æl̠ʲtʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-áilt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-áil"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gabháil"
      },
      "expansion": "gabháil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fáil"
      },
      "expansion": "fáil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "faghbháil"
      },
      "expansion": "faghbháil",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Extracted from gabháil and fáil (earlier faghbháil).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-áil",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "-áil",
      "name": "ga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "iarann (“iron”) + -áil → iarnáil (“to iron”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "spág (“a big, clumsy foot”) + -áil → spágáil (“to shamble, trudge”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix used productively to form denominative verbs and their associated verbal nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--áil-ga-suffix-zMbXxi5P",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ælʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æl̠ʲtʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-áilt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cathal Ó Searcaigh",
    "Harpic",
    "Jeyes Fluid",
    "Windolene"
  ],
  "word": "-áil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine suffixes",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Irish suffixes",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Irish third-declension nouns",
    "Irish verb-forming suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gabháil"
      },
      "expansion": "gabháil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fáil"
      },
      "expansion": "fáil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "faghbháil"
      },
      "expansion": "faghbháil",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Extracted from gabháil and fáil (earlier faghbháil).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-áil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-álacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a -áil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a -álacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-álacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-áil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-álacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an -áil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na -álacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na -ála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na -álacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an -áil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don -áil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na -álacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-áil f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-áil f",
      "name": "ga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "áil",
        "3": "ála",
        "4": "álacha"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish links with redundant target parameters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "fáil, formerly spelled fagháil, verbal noun of faigh (“to get”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "gabháil, verbal noun of gabh (“to take”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix used to form verbal nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ælʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æl̠ʲtʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-áilt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-áil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine suffixes",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Irish suffixes",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Irish third-declension nouns",
    "Irish verb-forming suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gabháil"
      },
      "expansion": "gabháil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fáil"
      },
      "expansion": "fáil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "faghbháil"
      },
      "expansion": "faghbháil",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Extracted from gabháil and fáil (earlier faghbháil).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-áil",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "-áil",
      "name": "ga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "iarann (“iron”) + -áil → iarnáil (“to iron”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "spág (“a big, clumsy foot”) + -áil → spágáil (“to shamble, trudge”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix used productively to form denominative verbs and their associated verbal nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːlʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ælʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æl̠ʲtʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-áilt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cathal Ó Searcaigh",
    "Harpic",
    "Jeyes Fluid",
    "Windolene"
  ],
  "word": "-áil"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.