"𒆳𒊭𒀸" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒆳𒍣𒉡𒌝",
        "t": "skinbag",
        "tr": "kursinnu, gusānu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆳𒍣𒉡𒌝 (kursinnu, gusānu, “skinbag”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎋𐎗𐎒𐎜",
        "t": "a container, measure of capacity"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎋𐎗𐎒𐎜 (krsủ, “a container, measure of capacity”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎋𐎗𐎒𐎐",
        "t": "wineskin"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎋𐎗𐎒𐎐 (krsn, “wineskin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎖𐎗𐎒𐎜",
        "t": "fleece, skin, wineskin"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎖𐎗𐎒𐎜 (qrsủ, “fleece, skin, wineskin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*kariś-",
        "t": "stomach, stomach-pouch, paunch, omentum or intestine bag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *kariś- (“stomach, stomach-pouch, paunch, omentum or intestine bag”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy-lat",
        "2": "krs",
        "t": "sack"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Egyptian krs (“sack”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կաշի",
        "t": "hide"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կաշի (kaši, “hide”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βύρσα",
        "t": "(skin)bag, wineskin"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βύρσα (búrsa, “(skin)bag, wineskin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "krzno"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian krzno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kъrzьno"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrzьno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷurso-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷurso-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*γύρσα"
      },
      "expansion": "*γύρσα (*gúrsa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*gъrs-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gъrs-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*gъrzьno"
      },
      "expansion": "*gъrzьno",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bursa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bursa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "bourse"
      },
      "expansion": "French bourse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "purse"
      },
      "expansion": "English purse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "disburse",
        "3": "dis-burse"
      },
      "expansion": "dis-burse",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Asianic cultural word, also appearing in Akkadian 𒆳𒍣𒉡𒌝 (kursinnu, gusānu, “skinbag”), Ugaritic 𐎋𐎗𐎒𐎜 (krsủ, “a container, measure of capacity”), 𐎋𐎗𐎒𐎐 (krsn, “wineskin”), 𐎖𐎗𐎒𐎜 (qrsủ, “fleece, skin, wineskin”) (compare also Proto-Semitic *kariś- (“stomach, stomach-pouch, paunch, omentum or intestine bag”)), and the borrowed Late Egyptian krs (“sack”). See also Old Armenian կաշի (kaši, “hide”).\nHas been connected with Ancient Greek βύρσα (búrsa, “(skin)bag, wineskin”) and Czech, Slovene, Serbo-Croatian krzno (from Proto-Slavic *kъrzьno), originally assumed to be cognate reflexes of Proto-Indo-European *gʷurso-, but that theory is not accepted today and is held untenable (the proper Greek reflex would be *γύρσα (*gúrsa), and the proper Proto-Slavic reflex *gъrs- or *gъrzьno). Nevertheless, the word eventually spread to Greek, and from there to the West (Latin bursa → French bourse → English purse and dis-burse).\nA number of other theories have been proposed for a Proto-Indo-European origin of this word, but all of them are held untenable today.\nThe talismanic usage likely underlies the primary meaning of the “(sheep)skin”, and ties well in with Asianic and Pontic “Golden Fleece” myths.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kur-sa-as",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hit-decl-aš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurseš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursiš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursuš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1. The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Hittite declension.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "2. Only in Old Hittite.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hit-decl-aš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊺𒌍",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒅆𒅖",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-aš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-še-eš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ši-iš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒅆",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒀭",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒋗𒍑",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-šu-uš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒀭",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-aš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-aš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒅆",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-aš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒊍",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒊍",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-az",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-az",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒅆𒀉",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒅆𒀉",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ši-it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ši-it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "More than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Hittite transliteration",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "c",
        "sc": "Xsux",
        "tr": "kur-sa-as"
      },
      "expansion": "𒆳𒊭𒀸 • (kur-sa-as) c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kurs",
        "IPA": "kɔ́rʃ",
        "tr_C": "kur-š"
      },
      "name": "hit-decl-aš"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kursaš",
        "10": "kursaz(a)",
        "11": "kursit",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "kurseš, kursiš",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "3": "kursan",
        "4": "kursuš",
        "5": "kursaš",
        "6": "kursaš, kursan²",
        "7": "kursi",
        "8": "kursaš",
        "9": "kursa",
        "class": "a-stem noun¹",
        "g": "c",
        "note": "1. The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Hittite declension.\n2. Only in Old Hittite.",
        "title": "Broad transcription",
        "voc_sg": "kursi, kursa"
      },
      "name": "hit-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
        "10": "𒆳𒊭𒊍",
        "11": "𒆳𒅆𒀉",
        "12": "kur-ša-aš",
        "13": "kur-še-eš, kur-ši-iš",
        "14": "kur-ša-an",
        "15": "kur-šu-uš",
        "16": "kur-ša-aš",
        "17": "kur-ša-aš, kur-ša-an",
        "18": "kur-ši",
        "19": "kur-ša-aš",
        "2": "𒆳𒊺𒌍, 𒆳𒅆𒅖",
        "20": "kur-ša",
        "21": "kur-ša-az",
        "22": "kur-ši-it",
        "3": "𒆳𒊭𒀭",
        "4": "𒆳𒋗𒍑",
        "5": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
        "6": "𒆳𒊭𒀸, 𒆳𒊭𒀭",
        "7": "𒆳𒅆",
        "8": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
        "9": "𒆳𒊭",
        "class": "a-stem noun",
        "g": "c",
        "note": "More than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Hittite transliteration",
        "title": "Cuneiform script",
        "voc_sg": "𒆳𒊭, 𒆳𒅆",
        "voc_sg_2": "kur-ša, kur-ši"
      },
      "name": "hit-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hittite",
  "lang_code": "hit",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 15 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hit",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "hit:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skin, hide, fleece"
      ],
      "id": "en-𒆳𒊭𒀸-hit-noun-Q14QWHuK",
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "fleece",
          "fleece"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 15 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hit",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "hit:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skin-bag"
      ],
      "id": "en-𒆳𒊭𒀸-hit-noun-wbNbZbo1",
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "bag",
          "bag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hittite entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 4 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hittite terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 8 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:hit-decl-aš",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 8 68",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hit",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "hit:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hit",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "hit:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 15 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hit",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "hit:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also divinized as a fetish or talisman"
      ],
      "id": "en-𒆳𒊭𒀸-hit-noun-4WfH-bJL",
      "links": [
        [
          "fetish",
          "fetish"
        ],
        [
          "talisman",
          "talisman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gur-sa-as",
      "word": "𒄥𒊭𒀸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "kursanwn",
      "word": "[script needed]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "gursanwn",
      "english": "Kaneshite",
      "word": "[script needed]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𒆳𒊭𒀸"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hittite a-stem nouns",
    "Hittite common-gender nouns",
    "Hittite entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hittite lemmas",
    "Hittite nouns",
    "Hittite terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages using bad params when calling Template:hit-decl-aš",
    "hit:Containers",
    "hit:Religion",
    "hit:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒆳𒍣𒉡𒌝",
        "t": "skinbag",
        "tr": "kursinnu, gusānu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆳𒍣𒉡𒌝 (kursinnu, gusānu, “skinbag”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎋𐎗𐎒𐎜",
        "t": "a container, measure of capacity"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎋𐎗𐎒𐎜 (krsủ, “a container, measure of capacity”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎋𐎗𐎒𐎐",
        "t": "wineskin"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎋𐎗𐎒𐎐 (krsn, “wineskin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎖𐎗𐎒𐎜",
        "t": "fleece, skin, wineskin"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎖𐎗𐎒𐎜 (qrsủ, “fleece, skin, wineskin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*kariś-",
        "t": "stomach, stomach-pouch, paunch, omentum or intestine bag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *kariś- (“stomach, stomach-pouch, paunch, omentum or intestine bag”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy-lat",
        "2": "krs",
        "t": "sack"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Egyptian krs (“sack”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կաշի",
        "t": "hide"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կաշի (kaši, “hide”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βύρσα",
        "t": "(skin)bag, wineskin"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βύρσα (búrsa, “(skin)bag, wineskin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "krzno"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian krzno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kъrzьno"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrzьno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷurso-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷurso-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*γύρσα"
      },
      "expansion": "*γύρσα (*gúrsa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*gъrs-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gъrs-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*gъrzьno"
      },
      "expansion": "*gъrzьno",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bursa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bursa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "bourse"
      },
      "expansion": "French bourse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "purse"
      },
      "expansion": "English purse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "disburse",
        "3": "dis-burse"
      },
      "expansion": "dis-burse",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Asianic cultural word, also appearing in Akkadian 𒆳𒍣𒉡𒌝 (kursinnu, gusānu, “skinbag”), Ugaritic 𐎋𐎗𐎒𐎜 (krsủ, “a container, measure of capacity”), 𐎋𐎗𐎒𐎐 (krsn, “wineskin”), 𐎖𐎗𐎒𐎜 (qrsủ, “fleece, skin, wineskin”) (compare also Proto-Semitic *kariś- (“stomach, stomach-pouch, paunch, omentum or intestine bag”)), and the borrowed Late Egyptian krs (“sack”). See also Old Armenian կաշի (kaši, “hide”).\nHas been connected with Ancient Greek βύρσα (búrsa, “(skin)bag, wineskin”) and Czech, Slovene, Serbo-Croatian krzno (from Proto-Slavic *kъrzьno), originally assumed to be cognate reflexes of Proto-Indo-European *gʷurso-, but that theory is not accepted today and is held untenable (the proper Greek reflex would be *γύρσα (*gúrsa), and the proper Proto-Slavic reflex *gъrs- or *gъrzьno). Nevertheless, the word eventually spread to Greek, and from there to the West (Latin bursa → French bourse → English purse and dis-burse).\nA number of other theories have been proposed for a Proto-Indo-European origin of this word, but all of them are held untenable today.\nThe talismanic usage likely underlies the primary meaning of the “(sheep)skin”, and ties well in with Asianic and Pontic “Golden Fleece” myths.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kur-sa-as",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hit-decl-aš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurseš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursiš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursuš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursaza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kursit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1. The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Hittite declension.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "2. Only in Old Hittite.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hit-decl-aš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊺𒌍",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒅆𒅖",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-aš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-še-eš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ši-iš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒅆",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒀭",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒋗𒍑",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-šu-uš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒀭",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-aš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-aš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒅆",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-aš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒊍",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒊭𒊍",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-az",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ša-az",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒅆𒀉",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𒆳𒅆𒀉",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ši-it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kur-ši-it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "More than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Hittite transliteration",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "c",
        "sc": "Xsux",
        "tr": "kur-sa-as"
      },
      "expansion": "𒆳𒊭𒀸 • (kur-sa-as) c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kurs",
        "IPA": "kɔ́rʃ",
        "tr_C": "kur-š"
      },
      "name": "hit-decl-aš"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kursaš",
        "10": "kursaz(a)",
        "11": "kursit",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "kurseš, kursiš",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "3": "kursan",
        "4": "kursuš",
        "5": "kursaš",
        "6": "kursaš, kursan²",
        "7": "kursi",
        "8": "kursaš",
        "9": "kursa",
        "class": "a-stem noun¹",
        "g": "c",
        "note": "1. The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Hittite declension.\n2. Only in Old Hittite.",
        "title": "Broad transcription",
        "voc_sg": "kursi, kursa"
      },
      "name": "hit-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
        "10": "𒆳𒊭𒊍",
        "11": "𒆳𒅆𒀉",
        "12": "kur-ša-aš",
        "13": "kur-še-eš, kur-ši-iš",
        "14": "kur-ša-an",
        "15": "kur-šu-uš",
        "16": "kur-ša-aš",
        "17": "kur-ša-aš, kur-ša-an",
        "18": "kur-ši",
        "19": "kur-ša-aš",
        "2": "𒆳𒊺𒌍, 𒆳𒅆𒅖",
        "20": "kur-ša",
        "21": "kur-ša-az",
        "22": "kur-ši-it",
        "3": "𒆳𒊭𒀭",
        "4": "𒆳𒋗𒍑",
        "5": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
        "6": "𒆳𒊭𒀸, 𒆳𒊭𒀭",
        "7": "𒆳𒅆",
        "8": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
        "9": "𒆳𒊭",
        "class": "a-stem noun",
        "g": "c",
        "note": "More than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Hittite transliteration",
        "title": "Cuneiform script",
        "voc_sg": "𒆳𒊭, 𒆳𒅆",
        "voc_sg_2": "kur-ša, kur-ši"
      },
      "name": "hit-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hittite",
  "lang_code": "hit",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skin, hide, fleece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "fleece",
          "fleece"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skin-bag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "bag",
          "bag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "also divinized as a fetish or talisman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fetish",
          "fetish"
        ],
        [
          "talisman",
          "talisman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gur-sa-as",
      "word": "𒄥𒊭𒀸"
    },
    {
      "alt": "kursanwn",
      "word": "[script needed]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "gursanwn",
      "english": "Kaneshite",
      "word": "[script needed]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𒆳𒊭𒀸"
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
    "hit-decl-aš",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Hittite",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
    "hit-decl-aš",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Hittite",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
    "hit-decl-aš",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Hittite",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
    "hit-decl-aš",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Hittite",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
  "trace": ""
}