See 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بُرْخَنْ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "idol, Buddha",
"tr": "burχan"
},
"expansion": "→ Karakhanid: بُرْخَنْ (burχan, “idol, Buddha”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Karakhanid: بُرْخَنْ (burχan, “idol, Buddha”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "бурхан",
"bor": "1",
"t": "god"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: бурхан (burxan, “god”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: бурхан (burxan, “god”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुद्धराजा",
"t": "Buddha-King"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit बुद्धराजा (buddharājā, “Buddha-King”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽼𐽳𐽾",
"3": "𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽺",
"t1": "Buddha",
"t2": "ruler, khan",
"tr1": "bur",
"tr2": "han, kan"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽾 (bur, “Buddha”) + 𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽺 (han, kan, “ruler, khan”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "佛",
"t": "Buddha"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 佛 (bɨut̚, “Buddha”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुद्ध",
"t": "awake, enlightened"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha, “awake, enlightened”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-kor-pro",
"2": "*Pwutukye",
"t": "Buddha"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Koreanic *Pwutukye (“Buddha”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit बुद्धराजा (buddharājā, “Buddha-King”), nominalized compound of 𐽼𐽳𐽾 (bur, “Buddha”) + 𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽺 (han, kan, “ruler, khan”). First element in the compound is borrowed from Middle Chinese 佛 (bɨut̚, “Buddha”), ultimately from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha, “awake, enlightened”).\nCompare the variant 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽲𐽰𐽺 (burhagan, burkagan), with 𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽲𐽰𐽺 (kagan, “ruler, khagan”) as the second element and Proto-Koreanic *Pwutukye (“Buddha”) and its descendants, also with the meaning \"king Buddha\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽷𐾂𐽰𐽺",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐾄𐾄𐽰𐽺",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽺",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "noun",
"head2": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽷𐾂𐽰𐽺",
"head3": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐾄𐾄𐽰𐽺",
"head4": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽺",
"tr": "burhan",
"tr2": "burkan",
"tr3": "burḫan",
"tr4": "burh(a)n"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 or 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽷𐾂𐽰𐽺 or 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐾄𐾄𐽰𐽺 or 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽺 (burhan or burkan or burḫan or burh(a)n)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "oui:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "oui:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] finding the dignity of Buddha.",
"ref": "1687, Altun Yaruk Manuscript, Book XXX (Golden Light Sutra in Old Uyghur), AY.B01.05.v08 (S516):",
"roman": "[…] Burhan kutïn bulup.",
"text": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 𐽲𐾄𐽳𐾀𐽶𐽺 𐽼𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽼 𐾈",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Buddha"
],
"id": "en-𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺-oui-noun-gIRIl-ll",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, Buddhism) Buddha"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽰"
},
{
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽾"
},
{
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐾀"
},
{
"word": "𐫜𐫏𐫡"
}
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "oui:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] [which is] the origin, the root and the dwelling-place of all the prophets, of the sacred doctrine, of all the good souls […]",
"ref": "c. 1000, Xuastvanift Manuscript (Berliner Chuastuanift-Manuskript)^(https://vatec2.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/vatecasp/Chuastuanift_(Berlin).htm), Chuast_B 041 (T.II.D.178 III:verso5-7) (Chuast 041-043):",
"roman": "[…] kamag burhanlarnïŋ, arïg nomnuŋ, edgü kïlïnčlïg üzütlerniŋ, yér […]",
"text": "𐫐𐫀𐫖𐫞 𐫁𐫇𐫡𐫒𐫀𐫗𐫓𐫀𐫡 𐫗𐫏𐫗𐫃 𐫵 𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫞 𐫗𐫇𐫖𐫗𐫇𐫗𐫃 𐫵 𐫀𐫔𐫔 𐫇 𐫒𐫏𐫓𐫏𐫗𐫢𐫓𐫞 𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫉𐫇𐫕𐫓𐫀𐫡𐫗𐫏𐫗𐫃 𐫵 𐫏𐫏𐫡",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prophet"
],
"id": "en-𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺-oui-noun-V8SZGGm5",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"prophet",
"prophet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) prophet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾀"
},
{
"word": "𐽹𐽿𐽶𐽲𐽰"
},
{
"word": "𐫛𐫎𐫃𐫀𐫖𐫁𐫡𐫏"
},
{
"word": "بیغامبار"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽱𐽰𐽽"
}
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "burkan",
"word": "بورقان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "bu(r)han /*bɨut̚ ɦan/",
"word": "佛汗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "burğan /pwrγʾn/",
"word": "𐫛𐫇𐫡𐫄𐫀𐫗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "burhan /pwrqʾn/",
"word": "𐼔𐼇𐼘𐼖𐼀𐼎"
}
],
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur compound terms",
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms calqued from Sanskrit",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بُرْخَنْ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "idol, Buddha",
"tr": "burχan"
},
"expansion": "→ Karakhanid: بُرْخَنْ (burχan, “idol, Buddha”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Karakhanid: بُرْخَنْ (burχan, “idol, Buddha”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "бурхан",
"bor": "1",
"t": "god"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: бурхан (burxan, “god”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: бурхан (burxan, “god”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुद्धराजा",
"t": "Buddha-King"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit बुद्धराजा (buddharājā, “Buddha-King”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽼𐽳𐽾",
"3": "𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽺",
"t1": "Buddha",
"t2": "ruler, khan",
"tr1": "bur",
"tr2": "han, kan"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽾 (bur, “Buddha”) + 𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽺 (han, kan, “ruler, khan”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "佛",
"t": "Buddha"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 佛 (bɨut̚, “Buddha”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुद्ध",
"t": "awake, enlightened"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha, “awake, enlightened”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-kor-pro",
"2": "*Pwutukye",
"t": "Buddha"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Koreanic *Pwutukye (“Buddha”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit बुद्धराजा (buddharājā, “Buddha-King”), nominalized compound of 𐽼𐽳𐽾 (bur, “Buddha”) + 𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽺 (han, kan, “ruler, khan”). First element in the compound is borrowed from Middle Chinese 佛 (bɨut̚, “Buddha”), ultimately from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha, “awake, enlightened”).\nCompare the variant 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽲𐽰𐽺 (burhagan, burkagan), with 𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽲𐽰𐽺 (kagan, “ruler, khagan”) as the second element and Proto-Koreanic *Pwutukye (“Buddha”) and its descendants, also with the meaning \"king Buddha\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽷𐾂𐽰𐽺",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐾄𐾄𐽰𐽺",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽺",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "noun",
"head2": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽷𐾂𐽰𐽺",
"head3": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐾄𐾄𐽰𐽺",
"head4": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽺",
"tr": "burhan",
"tr2": "burkan",
"tr3": "burḫan",
"tr4": "burh(a)n"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 or 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽷𐾂𐽰𐽺 or 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐾄𐾄𐽰𐽺 or 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽺 (burhan or burkan or burḫan or burh(a)n)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"oui:Buddhism",
"oui:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] finding the dignity of Buddha.",
"ref": "1687, Altun Yaruk Manuscript, Book XXX (Golden Light Sutra in Old Uyghur), AY.B01.05.v08 (S516):",
"roman": "[…] Burhan kutïn bulup.",
"text": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 𐽲𐾄𐽳𐾀𐽶𐽺 𐽼𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽼 𐾈",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Buddha"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, Buddhism) Buddha"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽰"
},
{
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽾"
},
{
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐾀"
},
{
"word": "𐫜𐫏𐫡"
}
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"oui:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] [which is] the origin, the root and the dwelling-place of all the prophets, of the sacred doctrine, of all the good souls […]",
"ref": "c. 1000, Xuastvanift Manuscript (Berliner Chuastuanift-Manuskript)^(https://vatec2.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/vatecasp/Chuastuanift_(Berlin).htm), Chuast_B 041 (T.II.D.178 III:verso5-7) (Chuast 041-043):",
"roman": "[…] kamag burhanlarnïŋ, arïg nomnuŋ, edgü kïlïnčlïg üzütlerniŋ, yér […]",
"text": "𐫐𐫀𐫖𐫞 𐫁𐫇𐫡𐫒𐫀𐫗𐫓𐫀𐫡 𐫗𐫏𐫗𐫃 𐫵 𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫞 𐫗𐫇𐫖𐫗𐫇𐫗𐫃 𐫵 𐫀𐫔𐫔 𐫇 𐫒𐫏𐫓𐫏𐫗𐫢𐫓𐫞 𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫉𐫇𐫕𐫓𐫀𐫡𐫗𐫏𐫗𐫃 𐫵 𐫏𐫏𐫡",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prophet"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"prophet",
"prophet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) prophet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾀"
},
{
"word": "𐽹𐽿𐽶𐽲𐽰"
},
{
"word": "𐫛𐫎𐫃𐫀𐫖𐫁𐫡𐫏"
},
{
"word": "بیغامبار"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽱𐽰𐽽"
}
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "burkan",
"word": "بورقان"
},
{
"alt": "bu(r)han /*bɨut̚ ɦan/",
"word": "佛汗"
},
{
"alt": "burğan /pwrγʾn/",
"word": "𐫛𐫇𐫡𐫄𐫀𐫗"
},
{
"alt": "burhan /pwrqʾn/",
"word": "𐼔𐼇𐼘𐼖𐼀𐼎"
}
],
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: burhan or burkan or burḫan or burh(a)n",
"path": [
"𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺"
],
"section": "Old Uyghur",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.