See 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بُرْخَنْ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "idol, Buddha",
"tr": "burχan"
},
"expansion": "→ Karakhanid: بُرْخَنْ (burχan, “idol, Buddha”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Karakhanid: بُرْخَنْ (burχan, “idol, Buddha”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "бурхан",
"bor": "1",
"t": "god"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: бурхан (burxan, “god”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: бурхан (burxan, “god”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुद्धराजा",
"t": "Buddha-King"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit बुद्धराजा (buddharājā, “Buddha-King”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽼𐽳𐽾",
"3": "𐽲𐽰𐽺",
"t1": "Buddha",
"t2": "ruler, khan",
"tr1": "bur",
"tr2": "han, kan"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽾 (bur, “Buddha”) + 𐽲𐽰𐽺 (han, kan, “ruler, khan”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "佛",
"t": "Buddha"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 佛 (bɨut̚, “Buddha”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुद्ध",
"t": "awake, enlightened"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha, “awake, enlightened”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-kor-pro",
"2": "*Pwutukye",
"t": "Buddha"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Koreanic *Pwutukye (“Buddha”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit बुद्धराजा (buddharājā, “Buddha-King”), nominalized compound of 𐽼𐽳𐽾 (bur, “Buddha”) + 𐽲𐽰𐽺 (han, kan, “ruler, khan”). First element in the compound is borrowed from Middle Chinese 佛 (bɨut̚, “Buddha”), ultimately from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha, “awake, enlightened”).\nCompare the variant 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽲𐽰𐽺 (burhagan, burkagan), with 𐽲𐽰𐽲𐽰𐽺 (kagan, “ruler, khagan”) as the second element and Proto-Koreanic *Pwutukye (“Buddha”) and its descendants, also with the meaning \"king Buddha\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pwrqʾn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "burhan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺",
"roman": "pwrqʾn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwrqʾnnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "pwrqʾnkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽶𐽲",
"roman": "pwrqʾnyq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwrqʾnny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾryq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "pwrqʾntʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾrtʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwrqʾntyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾrtyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwrqʾnyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "pwrqʾnčʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "pwrqʾnkʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "noun",
"ts": "burhan"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 (pwrqʾn /burhan/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "oui:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "oui:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Buddha"
],
"id": "en-𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺-oui-noun-gIRIl-ll",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, Buddhism) Buddha"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "oui:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prophet"
],
"id": "en-𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺-oui-noun-V8SZGGm5",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"prophet",
"prophet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) prophet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾀"
},
{
"word": "𐽹𐽿𐽶𐽲𐽰"
},
{
"word": "𐫛𐫎𐫃𐫀𐫖𐫁𐫡𐫏"
},
{
"word": "بیغامبار"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽱𐽰𐽽"
}
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "pwrkʾn /burkan/",
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "pwrqn /burh(a)n/",
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "bwrqʾn /burkan/",
"word": "بورقان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "*bɨut̚ ɦan /bu(r)han/",
"word": "佛汗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "pwrγʾn /burġan/",
"word": "𐫛𐫇𐫡𐫄𐫀𐫗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "pwrqʾn /burxan/",
"word": "𐼔𐼇𐼘𐼖𐼀𐼎"
}
],
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur compound terms",
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms calqued from Sanskrit",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بُرْخَنْ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "idol, Buddha",
"tr": "burχan"
},
"expansion": "→ Karakhanid: بُرْخَنْ (burχan, “idol, Buddha”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Karakhanid: بُرْخَنْ (burχan, “idol, Buddha”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "бурхан",
"bor": "1",
"t": "god"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: бурхан (burxan, “god”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: бурхан (burxan, “god”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुद्धराजा",
"t": "Buddha-King"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit बुद्धराजा (buddharājā, “Buddha-King”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽼𐽳𐽾",
"3": "𐽲𐽰𐽺",
"t1": "Buddha",
"t2": "ruler, khan",
"tr1": "bur",
"tr2": "han, kan"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽾 (bur, “Buddha”) + 𐽲𐽰𐽺 (han, kan, “ruler, khan”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "佛",
"t": "Buddha"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 佛 (bɨut̚, “Buddha”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुद्ध",
"t": "awake, enlightened"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha, “awake, enlightened”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-kor-pro",
"2": "*Pwutukye",
"t": "Buddha"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Koreanic *Pwutukye (“Buddha”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit बुद्धराजा (buddharājā, “Buddha-King”), nominalized compound of 𐽼𐽳𐽾 (bur, “Buddha”) + 𐽲𐽰𐽺 (han, kan, “ruler, khan”). First element in the compound is borrowed from Middle Chinese 佛 (bɨut̚, “Buddha”), ultimately from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha, “awake, enlightened”).\nCompare the variant 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽲𐽰𐽺 (burhagan, burkagan), with 𐽲𐽰𐽲𐽰𐽺 (kagan, “ruler, khagan”) as the second element and Proto-Koreanic *Pwutukye (“Buddha”) and its descendants, also with the meaning \"king Buddha\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pwrqʾn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "burhan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺",
"roman": "pwrqʾn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwrqʾnnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "pwrqʾnkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽶𐽲",
"roman": "pwrqʾnyq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwrqʾnny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾryq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "pwrqʾntʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾrtʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwrqʾntyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾrtyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwrqʾnyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "pwrqʾnčʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "pwrqʾnkʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "pwrqʾnlʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "noun",
"ts": "burhan"
},
"expansion": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 (pwrqʾn /burhan/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"oui:Buddhism",
"oui:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"Buddha"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, Buddhism) Buddha"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"oui:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"prophet"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"prophet",
"prophet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) prophet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺𐾀"
},
{
"word": "𐽹𐽿𐽶𐽲𐽰"
},
{
"word": "𐫛𐫎𐫃𐫀𐫖𐫁𐫡𐫏"
},
{
"word": "بیغامبار"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐾁𐽰𐽱𐽰𐽽"
}
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "pwrkʾn /burkan/",
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "pwrqn /burh(a)n/",
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "bwrqʾn /burkan/",
"word": "بورقان"
},
{
"alt": "*bɨut̚ ɦan /bu(r)han/",
"word": "佛汗"
},
{
"alt": "pwrγʾn /burġan/",
"word": "𐫛𐫇𐫡𐫄𐫀𐫗"
},
{
"alt": "pwrqʾn /burxan/",
"word": "𐼔𐼇𐼘𐼖𐼀𐼎"
}
],
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'similative'",
"path": [
"𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺"
],
"section": "Old Uyghur",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.