"𐎶𐎦𐏁" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐎶𐎦𐏁 on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Persian]

Forms: m-gu-š [romanization], maguš [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *magúš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *magʰúš, from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-ú-s, from *megʰ- (“to be able”), as priests were considered capable of powerful feats. Etymology templates: {{inh|peo|ira-pro|*magúš}} Proto-Iranian *magúš, {{inh|peo|iir-pro|*magʰúš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *magʰúš, {{inh|peo|ine-pro||*megʰ-ú-s}} Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-ú-s, {{m|ine-pro|*megʰ-|t=to be able}} *megʰ- (“to be able”) Head templates: {{head|peo|noun|g=m|sc=Xpeo|ts=maguš}} 𐎶𐎦𐏁 (m-gu-š /maguš/) m
  1. Mazdean priest Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Occupations, Religion, Zoroastrianism
    Sense id: en-𐎶𐎦𐏁-peo-noun-PUX-xt8n Categories (other): Old Persian entries with incorrect language header, Old Persian terms with redundant script codes, Undetermined quotations with omitted translation Derived forms: [ [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], B [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], o [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], k [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], P [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], a [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], h [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], l [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], v [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], i [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], n [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], e [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], d [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], ] [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], m [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], g [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], w [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], / [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], ⁠ [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character], u [Book-Pahlavi, Middle, Persian, character] Derived forms (→ Elamite): 𒈠𒆪𒊌𒋡 (alt: ma-ku-uk-ka₄ /⁠Makuka⁠/), 𒈠𒆪𒈠𒀀𒅀 (alt: ma-ku-ma-a-ia /⁠Makumāya⁠/)

Download JSON data for 𐎶𐎦𐏁 meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "mow"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: (/⁠mow⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: (/⁠mow⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "MGWŠH"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (MGWŠH)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (MGWŠH)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐭬𐭢𐭥",
            "sc": "Phli",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "mgw"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭢𐭥 (mgw)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐭬𐭢𐭥",
            "nolb": "1",
            "noparent": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: مغ (moğ)\n→ Aghwan: 𐕌𐕒𐔲 (mog)\n→ Old Armenian: մոգ (mog)\n→ Old Georgian: მოგჳ (mogwi)\n→ Sogdian: (/⁠maɣu⁠/)\nSogdian script: 𐼺𐼴𐼲 (mwɣ)\nSyriac script: ܡܓ݂ܘ (mɣw), ܡܘܓ݂ (mwɣ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭢𐭥 (mgw)\nPersian: مغ (moğ)\n→ Aghwan: 𐕌𐕒𐔲 (mog)\n→ Old Armenian: մոգ (mog)\n→ Old Georgian: მოგჳ (mogwi)\n→ Sogdian: (/⁠maɣu⁠/)\nSogdian script: 𐼺𐼴𐼲 (mwɣ)\nSyriac script: ܡܓ݂ܘ (mɣw), ܡܘܓ݂ (mwɣ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akkadian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akkadian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk-lbb",
            "2": "𒈠𒄖𒊺𒂊",
            "3": "𒈠𒄖𒋗",
            "4": "𒈠𒄖𒋙",
            "5": "𒈠𒄖𒍑",
            "tr": "ma-gu-še-e",
            "tr2": "ma-gu-šu",
            "tr3": "ma-gu-šú",
            "tr4": "ma-gu-uš",
            "ts": "magušē",
            "ts2": "magušu",
            "ts3": "maguš",
            "ts4": "maguš"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Babylonian: 𒈠𒄖𒊺𒂊 (ma-gu-še-e /⁠magušē⁠/), 𒈠𒄖𒋗 (ma-gu-šu /⁠magušu⁠/), 𒈠𒄖𒋙 (ma-gu-šú /⁠maguš⁠/), 𒈠𒄖𒍑 (ma-gu-uš /⁠maguš⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Babylonian: 𒈠𒄖𒊺𒂊 (ma-gu-še-e /⁠magušē⁠/), 𒈠𒄖𒋗 (ma-gu-šu /⁠magušu⁠/), 𒈠𒄖𒋙 (ma-gu-šú /⁠maguš⁠/), 𒈠𒄖𒍑 (ma-gu-uš /⁠maguš⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-imp",
            "2": "𐡌𐡂𐡅𐡔"
          },
          "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡌𐡂𐡅𐡔 (mgwš)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-imp",
            "2": "𐡌𐡂𐡔"
          },
          "expansion": "𐡌𐡂𐡔 (mgš)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡌𐡂𐡅𐡔 (mgwš), 𐡌𐡂𐡔 (mgš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tmr",
            "2": "מגושא",
            "tr": "mgwšʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: מגושא (mgwšʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-imp",
            "2": "𐡌𐡂𐡅𐡔",
            "nolb": "1",
            "noparent": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܡܓܘܫܐ (məḡūšā)\n→ Arabic: مَجُوس (majūs)\n→ Persian: مَجوس (majus)\n→ Hebrew: מָג (māḡ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: מגושא (mgwšʾ)\nClassical Syriac: ܡܓܘܫܐ (məḡūšā)\n→ Arabic: مَجُوس (majūs)\n→ Persian: مَجوس (majus)\n→ Hebrew: מָג (māḡ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Elamite:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Elamite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx-ach",
            "2": "𒈠𒆪𒆜",
            "tr": "ma-ku-iš",
            "ts": "makuiš"
          },
          "expansion": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒈠𒆪𒆜 (ma-ku-iš /⁠makuiš⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒈠𒆪𒆜 (ma-ku-iš /⁠makuiš⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "μάγος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: μάγος (mágos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: μάγος (mágos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μάγος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: μάγος (mágos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: μάγος (mágos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲙⲁⲅⲟⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲙⲁⲅⲟⲥ (magos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲙⲁⲅⲟⲥ (magos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "magus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: magus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: magus (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*magúš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *magúš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*magʰúš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *magʰúš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*megʰ-ú-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-ú-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*megʰ-",
        "t": "to be able"
      },
      "expansion": "*megʰ- (“to be able”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *magúš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *magʰúš, from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-ú-s, from *megʰ- (“to be able”), as priests were considered capable of powerful feats.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "m-gu-š",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maguš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "sc": "Xpeo",
        "ts": "maguš"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎶𐎦𐏁 (m-gu-š /maguš/) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "peo:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "peo:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Zoroastrianism",
          "orig": "peo:Zoroastrianism",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Near East",
            "Religion",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Ancient history",
            "Culture",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Society",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "["
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "B"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "o"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "k"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "P"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "a"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "h"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "l"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "v"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "n"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "d"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "]"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "m"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "g"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "w"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "⁠"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Book-Pahlavi",
            "Middle",
            "Persian",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "u"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ma-ku-uk-ka₄ /⁠Makuka⁠/",
          "sense": "→ Elamite",
          "word": "𒈠𒆪𒊌𒋡"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ma-ku-ma-a-ia /⁠Makumāya⁠/",
          "sense": "→ Elamite",
          "word": "𒈠𒆪𒈠𒀀𒅀"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mazdean priest"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎶𐎦𐏁-peo-noun-PUX-xt8n",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mazdean",
          "Mazdean"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎶𐎦𐏁"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "["
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "B"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "P"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "l"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "v"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "d"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "w"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "⁠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Book-Pahlavi",
        "Middle",
        "Persian",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ma-ku-uk-ka₄ /⁠Makuka⁠/",
      "sense": "→ Elamite",
      "word": "𒈠𒆪𒊌𒋡"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ma-ku-ma-a-ia /⁠Makumāya⁠/",
      "sense": "→ Elamite",
      "word": "𒈠𒆪𒈠𒀀𒅀"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "mow"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: (/⁠mow⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: (/⁠mow⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "MGWŠH"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (MGWŠH)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (MGWŠH)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐭬𐭢𐭥",
            "sc": "Phli",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "mgw"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭢𐭥 (mgw)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐭬𐭢𐭥",
            "nolb": "1",
            "noparent": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: مغ (moğ)\n→ Aghwan: 𐕌𐕒𐔲 (mog)\n→ Old Armenian: մոգ (mog)\n→ Old Georgian: მოგჳ (mogwi)\n→ Sogdian: (/⁠maɣu⁠/)\nSogdian script: 𐼺𐼴𐼲 (mwɣ)\nSyriac script: ܡܓ݂ܘ (mɣw), ܡܘܓ݂ (mwɣ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭢𐭥 (mgw)\nPersian: مغ (moğ)\n→ Aghwan: 𐕌𐕒𐔲 (mog)\n→ Old Armenian: մոգ (mog)\n→ Old Georgian: მოგჳ (mogwi)\n→ Sogdian: (/⁠maɣu⁠/)\nSogdian script: 𐼺𐼴𐼲 (mwɣ)\nSyriac script: ܡܓ݂ܘ (mɣw), ܡܘܓ݂ (mwɣ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akkadian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akkadian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk-lbb",
            "2": "𒈠𒄖𒊺𒂊",
            "3": "𒈠𒄖𒋗",
            "4": "𒈠𒄖𒋙",
            "5": "𒈠𒄖𒍑",
            "tr": "ma-gu-še-e",
            "tr2": "ma-gu-šu",
            "tr3": "ma-gu-šú",
            "tr4": "ma-gu-uš",
            "ts": "magušē",
            "ts2": "magušu",
            "ts3": "maguš",
            "ts4": "maguš"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Babylonian: 𒈠𒄖𒊺𒂊 (ma-gu-še-e /⁠magušē⁠/), 𒈠𒄖𒋗 (ma-gu-šu /⁠magušu⁠/), 𒈠𒄖𒋙 (ma-gu-šú /⁠maguš⁠/), 𒈠𒄖𒍑 (ma-gu-uš /⁠maguš⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Babylonian: 𒈠𒄖𒊺𒂊 (ma-gu-še-e /⁠magušē⁠/), 𒈠𒄖𒋗 (ma-gu-šu /⁠magušu⁠/), 𒈠𒄖𒋙 (ma-gu-šú /⁠maguš⁠/), 𒈠𒄖𒍑 (ma-gu-uš /⁠maguš⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-imp",
            "2": "𐡌𐡂𐡅𐡔"
          },
          "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡌𐡂𐡅𐡔 (mgwš)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-imp",
            "2": "𐡌𐡂𐡔"
          },
          "expansion": "𐡌𐡂𐡔 (mgš)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡌𐡂𐡅𐡔 (mgwš), 𐡌𐡂𐡔 (mgš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tmr",
            "2": "מגושא",
            "tr": "mgwšʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: מגושא (mgwšʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-imp",
            "2": "𐡌𐡂𐡅𐡔",
            "nolb": "1",
            "noparent": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܡܓܘܫܐ (məḡūšā)\n→ Arabic: مَجُوس (majūs)\n→ Persian: مَجوس (majus)\n→ Hebrew: מָג (māḡ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: מגושא (mgwšʾ)\nClassical Syriac: ܡܓܘܫܐ (məḡūšā)\n→ Arabic: مَجُوس (majūs)\n→ Persian: مَجوس (majus)\n→ Hebrew: מָג (māḡ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Elamite:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Elamite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx-ach",
            "2": "𒈠𒆪𒆜",
            "tr": "ma-ku-iš",
            "ts": "makuiš"
          },
          "expansion": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒈠𒆪𒆜 (ma-ku-iš /⁠makuiš⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒈠𒆪𒆜 (ma-ku-iš /⁠makuiš⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "μάγος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: μάγος (mágos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: μάγος (mágos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μάγος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: μάγος (mágos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: μάγος (mágos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲙⲁⲅⲟⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲙⲁⲅⲟⲥ (magos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲙⲁⲅⲟⲥ (magos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "magus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: magus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: magus (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*magúš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *magúš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*magʰúš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *magʰúš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*megʰ-ú-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-ú-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*megʰ-",
        "t": "to be able"
      },
      "expansion": "*megʰ- (“to be able”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *magúš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *magʰúš, from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-ú-s, from *megʰ- (“to be able”), as priests were considered capable of powerful feats.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "m-gu-š",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maguš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "sc": "Xpeo",
        "ts": "maguš"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎶𐎦𐏁 (m-gu-š /maguš/) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian masculine nouns",
        "Old Persian nouns",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "peo:Occupations",
        "peo:Religion",
        "peo:Zoroastrianism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mazdean priest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mazdean",
          "Mazdean"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎶𐎦𐏁"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.