𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃 in All languages combined

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Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *harjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kóryos. The -jis in the nominative singular results from morphological levelling with the oblique forms, as the expected outcome of *-jaz in Gothic following a consonant would otherwise have been *-is. Other examples of this development include 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niujis), 𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niþjis), 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis) and 𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃 (midjis). Etymology templates: {{inh|got|gem-pro|*harjaz}} Proto-Germanic *harjaz, {{inh|got|ine-pro|*kóryos}} Proto-Indo-European *kóryos, {{m|got|𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐍃}} 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niujis), {{m|got|𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃}} 𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niþjis), {{m|got|𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃}} 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis), {{m|got|𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃}} 𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃 (midjis) Head templates: {{got-noun|m}} 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃 • (harjis) m Inflection templates: {{got-decl-noun-a-m|har|j=ji}} Forms: harjis [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃 [nominative, singular], 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃 [nominative, plural], 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌹 [singular, vocative], 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃 [plural, vocative], 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌹 [accusative, singular], 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 [accusative, plural], 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃 [genitive, singular], 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌴 [genitive, plural], 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰 [dative, singular], 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌼 [dative, plural]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃 meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*harjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kóryos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kóryos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niujis)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niþjis)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃 (midjis)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *harjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kóryos. The -jis in the nominative singular results from morphological levelling with the oblique forms, as the expected outcome of *-jaz in Gothic following a consonant would otherwise have been *-is. Other examples of this development include 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niujis), 𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niþjis), 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis) and 𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃 (midjis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harjis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine ja-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "harjis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃",
      "roman": "harjōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌹",
      "roman": "hari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃",
      "roman": "harjōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌹",
      "roman": "hari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃",
      "roman": "harjans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "harjis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌴",
      "roman": "harjē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "harja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "harjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃 • (harjis) m",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "har",
        "j": "ji"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-a-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "got",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "got:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ufitahari",
          "word": "𐌿𐍆𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌹"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃-got-noun-sv1c26Kx",
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "morphological levelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ufitahari",
      "word": "𐌿𐍆𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌹"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*harjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kóryos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kóryos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niujis)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niþjis)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃 (midjis)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *harjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kóryos. The -jis in the nominative singular results from morphological levelling with the oblique forms, as the expected outcome of *-jaz in Gothic following a consonant would otherwise have been *-is. Other examples of this development include 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niujis), 𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niþjis), 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis) and 𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃 (midjis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harjis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine ja-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "harjis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃",
      "roman": "harjōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌹",
      "roman": "hari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃",
      "roman": "harjōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌹",
      "roman": "hari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃",
      "roman": "harjans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃",
      "roman": "harjis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌴",
      "roman": "harjē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "harja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "harjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃 • (harjis) m",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "har",
        "j": "ji"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-a-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Gothic masculine nouns",
        "Gothic nouns",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "got:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "morphological levelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Gothic]

Alternative forms