"๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน" meaning in All languages combined

See ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน on Wiktionary

Noun [Gothic]

IPA: /หˆbalฮธiห/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *balรพฤฏฬ„ (โ€œboldnessโ€), from *balรพaz (โ€œboldโ€). By surface analysis, *๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐ƒ (*balรพs) + -๐Œด๐Œน (-ei). Etymology templates: {{root|got|ine-pro|*bสฐel-|id=blow}}, {{inh|got|gem-pro|*balรพฤฏฬ„||boldness}} Proto-Germanic *balรพฤฏฬ„ (โ€œboldnessโ€), {{m|gem-pro|*balรพaz|t=bold}} *balรพaz (โ€œboldโ€), {{surf|got|*๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐ƒ|-๐Œด๐Œน}} By surface analysis, *๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐ƒ (*balรพs) + -๐Œด๐Œน (-ei) Head templates: {{got-noun|f}} ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน โ€ข (balรพei) f Inflection templates: {{got-decl-noun-in-f|๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ|n=sg}} Forms: balรพei [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative], ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ [dative, singular], - [dative, plural]
  1. boldness
    Sense id: en-๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน-got-noun-gTwYhOO~
  2. openness, frankness, plainness of speech
    Sense id: en-๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน-got-noun-KMQtO1Vm Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Gothic terms suffixed with -๐Œด๐Œน Disambiguation of Gothic entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Gothic terms suffixed with -๐Œด๐Œน: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ๐Œธ๐‚๐Œฐ๐ƒ๐Œฐ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน (รพrasabalรพei), ๐Œฟ๐ƒ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน (usbalรพei) Related terms: ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œฐ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ (balรพaba), ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ (balรพjan)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "รพrasabalรพei",
      "word": "๐Œธ๐‚๐Œฐ๐ƒ๐Œฐ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "usbalรพei",
      "word": "๐Œฟ๐ƒ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bสฐel-",
        "id": "blow"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*balรพฤฏฬ„",
        "4": "",
        "5": "boldness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balรพฤฏฬ„ (โ€œboldnessโ€)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*balรพaz",
        "t": "bold"
      },
      "expansion": "*balรพaz (โ€œboldโ€)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐ƒ",
        "3": "-๐Œด๐Œน"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐ƒ (*balรพs) + -๐Œด๐Œน (-ei)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *balรพฤฏฬ„ (โ€œboldnessโ€), from *balรพaz (โ€œboldโ€). By surface analysis, *๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐ƒ (*balรพs) + -๐Œด๐Œน (-ei).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balรพei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-in-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ฤซn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ฤซn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน",
      "roman": "balรพei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน",
      "roman": "balรพei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ",
      "roman": "balรพein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "balรพeins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ",
      "roman": "balรพein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน โ€ข (balรพei) f",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-in-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "balรพaba",
      "word": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œฐ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "balรพjan",
      "word": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "but they in their wickedness not tolerating their boldness, with enmity answered back to them, [โ€ฆ] none of the rulers or Pharisees believed him, because Nicodemus by the Plan of God, coming to him by night, and with boldness arguing for the truth, and saying to them:",
          "ref": "Skeireins 8:12โ€“19",
          "text": "๐Œน๐Œธ ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œฐ๐Œน ๐Œน๐Œฝ ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐ƒ๐Œด๐Œป๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ ๐ƒ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œถ๐‰๐ƒ ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ ๐Œน๐Œถ๐Œด ๐Œฝ๐Œน ๐Œฟ๐ƒ๐Œธ๐Œฟ๐Œป๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐ƒ ๐Œผ๐Œน๐Œธ ๐Œท๐Œฐ๐„๐Œน๐Œถ๐Œฐ ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œท๐‰๐†๐Œฟ๐Œฝ ๐…๐Œน๐Œธ๐‚๐Œฐ ๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ [โ€ฆ] ๐Œฝ๐Œน ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ๐Œท๐Œฟ๐Œฝ ๐‚๐Œด๐Œน๐Œบ๐Œด ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œธ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ ๐†๐Œฐ๐‚๐Œด๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œด ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐Œฑ๐Œน๐Œณ๐Œด๐Œณ๐Œน ๐Œน๐Œผ๐Œผ๐Œฐ, ๐Œฐ๐„ ๐Œฝ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐Œณ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œผ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ ๐Œฑ๐Œน ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐‚๐Œด๐Œท๐ƒ๐Œฝ๐Œฐ๐Œน ๐Œฒ๐Œธ๐ƒ ๐Œต๐Œน๐Œผ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œน๐Œฝ ๐Œฐ๐„ ๐Œน๐Œผ๐Œผ๐Œฐ ๐Œน๐Œฝ ๐Œฝ๐Œฐ๐Œท๐„ ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œท ๐Œผ๐Œน๐Œธ ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ ๐†๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚ ๐ƒ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œพ๐Œฐ ๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ๐Œฐ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œน๐Œฝ ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œท ๐Œต๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œน๐Œฝ ๐Œน๐Œผ:\niรพ jainai in unsฤ“leins seinaizลs balรพein izฤ“ ni usรพulandans miรพ hatiza andhลfun wiรพra ins [โ€ฆ] ni ainshun reikฤ“ aiรพรพau fareisaiฤ“ galaubidฤ“di imma, at neikaudaimau bi garฤ“hsnai gรพs qimandin at imma in naht jah miรพ balรพein faur sunja insakandin jah qiรพandin im:",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boldness"
      ],
      "id": "en-๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน-got-noun-gTwYhOO~",
      "links": [
        [
          "boldness",
          "boldness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic terms suffixed with -๐Œด๐Œน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "openness, frankness, plainness of speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน-got-noun-KMQtO1Vm",
      "links": [
        [
          "openness",
          "openness"
        ],
        [
          "frankness",
          "frankness"
        ],
        [
          "plainness",
          "plainness"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/หˆbalฮธiห/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gothic feminine nouns",
    "Gothic lemmas",
    "Gothic nouns",
    "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Gothic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bสฐel- (blow)",
    "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Gothic terms suffixed with -๐Œด๐Œน",
    "Gothic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Gothic uncountable nouns",
    "Gothic ฤซn-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "รพrasabalรพei",
      "word": "๐Œธ๐‚๐Œฐ๐ƒ๐Œฐ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usbalรพei",
      "word": "๐Œฟ๐ƒ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bสฐel-",
        "id": "blow"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*balรพฤฏฬ„",
        "4": "",
        "5": "boldness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balรพฤฏฬ„ (โ€œboldnessโ€)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*balรพaz",
        "t": "bold"
      },
      "expansion": "*balรพaz (โ€œboldโ€)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐ƒ",
        "3": "-๐Œด๐Œน"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐ƒ (*balรพs) + -๐Œด๐Œน (-ei)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *balรพฤฏฬ„ (โ€œboldnessโ€), from *balรพaz (โ€œboldโ€). By surface analysis, *๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐ƒ (*balรพs) + -๐Œด๐Œน (-ei).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balรพei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-in-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ฤซn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ฤซn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน",
      "roman": "balรพei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน",
      "roman": "balรพei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ",
      "roman": "balรพein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "balรพeins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ",
      "roman": "balรพein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน โ€ข (balรพei) f",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-in-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "balรพaba",
      "word": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œฐ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "balรพjan",
      "word": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "but they in their wickedness not tolerating their boldness, with enmity answered back to them, [โ€ฆ] none of the rulers or Pharisees believed him, because Nicodemus by the Plan of God, coming to him by night, and with boldness arguing for the truth, and saying to them:",
          "ref": "Skeireins 8:12โ€“19",
          "text": "๐Œน๐Œธ ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œฐ๐Œน ๐Œน๐Œฝ ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐ƒ๐Œด๐Œป๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ ๐ƒ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œถ๐‰๐ƒ ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ ๐Œน๐Œถ๐Œด ๐Œฝ๐Œน ๐Œฟ๐ƒ๐Œธ๐Œฟ๐Œป๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐ƒ ๐Œผ๐Œน๐Œธ ๐Œท๐Œฐ๐„๐Œน๐Œถ๐Œฐ ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œท๐‰๐†๐Œฟ๐Œฝ ๐…๐Œน๐Œธ๐‚๐Œฐ ๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ [โ€ฆ] ๐Œฝ๐Œน ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ๐Œท๐Œฟ๐Œฝ ๐‚๐Œด๐Œน๐Œบ๐Œด ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œธ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ ๐†๐Œฐ๐‚๐Œด๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œด ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐Œฑ๐Œน๐Œณ๐Œด๐Œณ๐Œน ๐Œน๐Œผ๐Œผ๐Œฐ, ๐Œฐ๐„ ๐Œฝ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐Œณ๐Œฐ๐Œน๐Œผ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ ๐Œฑ๐Œน ๐Œฒ๐Œฐ๐‚๐Œด๐Œท๐ƒ๐Œฝ๐Œฐ๐Œน ๐Œฒ๐Œธ๐ƒ ๐Œต๐Œน๐Œผ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œน๐Œฝ ๐Œฐ๐„ ๐Œน๐Œผ๐Œผ๐Œฐ ๐Œน๐Œฝ ๐Œฝ๐Œฐ๐Œท๐„ ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œท ๐Œผ๐Œน๐Œธ ๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน๐Œฝ ๐†๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚ ๐ƒ๐Œฟ๐Œฝ๐Œพ๐Œฐ ๐Œน๐Œฝ๐ƒ๐Œฐ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œน๐Œฝ ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œท ๐Œต๐Œน๐Œธ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ๐Œณ๐Œน๐Œฝ ๐Œน๐Œผ:\niรพ jainai in unsฤ“leins seinaizลs balรพein izฤ“ ni usรพulandans miรพ hatiza andhลfun wiรพra ins [โ€ฆ] ni ainshun reikฤ“ aiรพรพau fareisaiฤ“ galaubidฤ“di imma, at neikaudaimau bi garฤ“hsnai gรพs qimandin at imma in naht jah miรพ balรพein faur sunja insakandin jah qiรพandin im:",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boldness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boldness",
          "boldness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "openness, frankness, plainness of speech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "openness",
          "openness"
        ],
        [
          "frankness",
          "frankness"
        ],
        [
          "plainness",
          "plainness"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/หˆbalฮธiห/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "๐Œฑ๐Œฐ๐Œป๐Œธ๐Œด๐Œน"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.