"휑하다" meaning in All languages combined

See 휑하다 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Korean]

IPA: [ɸwe̞ŋɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: From 휑 (hweng, root) + 하다 (-hada, suffix deriving light verbs). Etymology templates: {{l-self|ko|휑하다|tr=}} 휑하다 (hwenghada), {{!}} |, {{l-self|ko|횡하다|tr=}} 횡하다 (hoenghada), {{ko-regional|휑하다|횡하다}}, {{af|ko|휑<pos:root>|-하다<pos:suffix deriving light verbs>}} 휑 (hweng, root) + 하다 (-hada, suffix deriving light verbs) Head templates: {{ko-adj}} 휑하다 • (hwenghada) (infinitive 휑해 or 휑하여, sequential 휑하니) Forms: hwenghada [romanization], 휑해 [infinitive], 휑하여 [infinitive], 휑하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 휑하다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 휑해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 휑해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 휑합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 휑했다 [formal, indicative, past], 휑했어 [indicative, informal, past], 휑했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 휑했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 휑하냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 휑해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 휑해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 휑합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 휑했냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 휑했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 휑했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 휑했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 휑하겠다 [assertive, formal], 휑하겠어 [assertive, informal], 휑하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 휑하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 휑해 [causative, formal], 휑해서 [causative, informal], 휑하여서 [causative, informal], 휑하니 [causative, informal, polite], 휑하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 휑하지만 [contrastive, formal], 휑한데 [contrastive, informal], 휑하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 휑하고 [conjunctive, formal], 휑하면 [conditional, formal], 휑해야 [conditional, informal], 휑하여야 [conditional, informal], 휑함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 휑하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 휑했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 휑하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 휑했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 휑하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 휑한 [determiner, informal, present], 휑할 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 휑하시다 [indicative, non-past], 휑하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 휑하세요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 휑하셔요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 휑하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 휑하셨다 [indicative, past], 휑하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 휑하셨어요 [indicative, past, polite], 휑하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past], 휑하시냐 [interrogative, non-past], 휑하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 휑하세요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 휑하셔요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 휑하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 휑하셨냐 [interrogative, past], 휑하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 휑하셨어요 [interrogative, past, polite], 휑하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past], 휑하시겠다 [assertive], 휑하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 휑하시겠어요 [assertive, polite], 휑하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal], 휑하셔 [causative], 휑하셔서 [causative, informal], 휑하시니 [causative, polite], 휑하시니까 [causative, formal], 휑하시지만 [contrastive], 휑하신데 [contrastive, informal], 휑하시더니 [contrastive, polite], 휑하시고 [conjunctive], 휑하시면 [conditional], 휑하셔야 [conditional, informal], 휑하심 [noun-from-verb], 휑하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 휑하셨음 [noun-from-verb, past], 휑하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 휑하신 [determiner, informal, present], 휑하실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. knowledgeable, bright, intelligent Synonyms: 환하다
    Sense id: en-휑하다-ko-adj-AAqR9s6r Categories (other): Korean terms suffixed with -하다 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -하다: 22 27 27 24
  2. wide open, airy, breezy Synonyms: 썰렁하다, 환하다
    Sense id: en-휑하다-ko-adj--bO6Fvf6 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms suffixed with -하다, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 16 44 28 12 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -하다: 22 27 27 24 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 12 61 17 10 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 12 63 16 9
  3. empty, hollow; giving a sense of emptiness (of a space) Synonyms: 휑뎅그렁하다, 허전하다
    Sense id: en-휑하다-ko-adj-klZsF7~m Categories (other): Korean terms suffixed with -하다 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -하다: 22 27 27 24
  4. sunken and lacking vitality (of eyes)
    Sense id: en-휑하다-ko-adj-kxhcjutG Categories (other): Korean terms suffixed with -하다 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -하다: 22 27 27 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 횡하다 (hoenghada) (english: misspelling in South Korea)

Download JSON data for 휑하다 meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "휑하다",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "휑하다 (hwenghada)",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "횡하다",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "횡하다 (hoenghada)",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "휑하다",
        "2": "횡하다"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ko-regional"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "휑<pos:root>",
        "3": "-하다<pos:suffix deriving light verbs>"
      },
      "expansion": "휑 (hweng, root) + 하다 (-hada, suffix deriving light verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 휑 (hweng, root) + 하다 (-hada, suffix deriving light verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwenghada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하다",
      "roman": "hwenghada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해",
      "roman": "hwenghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해요",
      "roman": "hwenghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑합니다",
      "roman": "hwenghamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했다",
      "roman": "hwenghaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했어",
      "roman": "hwenghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했어요",
      "roman": "hwenghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했습니다",
      "roman": "hwenghaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하냐",
      "roman": "hwenghanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해",
      "roman": "hwenghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해요",
      "roman": "hwenghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑합니까",
      "roman": "hwenghamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했냐",
      "roman": "hwenghaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했어",
      "roman": "hwenghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했어요",
      "roman": "hwenghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했습니까",
      "roman": "hwenghaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하겠다",
      "roman": "hwenghagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하겠어",
      "roman": "hwenghagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하겠어요",
      "roman": "hwenghagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하겠습니다",
      "roman": "hwenghagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해",
      "roman": "hwenghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해서",
      "roman": "hwenghaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하여서",
      "roman": "hwenghayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하니",
      "roman": "hwenghani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하니까",
      "roman": "hwenghanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하지만",
      "roman": "hwenghajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑한데",
      "roman": "hwenghande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하더니",
      "roman": "hwenghadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하고",
      "roman": "hwenghago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하면",
      "roman": "hwenghamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해야",
      "roman": "hwenghaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하여야",
      "roman": "hwenghayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑함",
      "roman": "hwengham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하기",
      "roman": "hwenghagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했음",
      "roman": "hwenghaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하였음",
      "roman": "hwenghayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했기",
      "roman": "hwenghaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하였기",
      "roman": "hwenghayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑한",
      "roman": "hwenghan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑할",
      "roman": "hwenghal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시다",
      "roman": "hwenghasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셔",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하세요",
      "roman": "hwenghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셔요",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하십니다",
      "roman": "hwenghasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨다",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨어",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨어요",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨습니다",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시냐",
      "roman": "hwenghasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셔",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하세요",
      "roman": "hwenghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셔요",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하십니까",
      "roman": "hwenghasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨냐",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨어",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨어요",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨습니까",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시겠다",
      "roman": "hwenghasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시겠어",
      "roman": "hwenghasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시겠어요",
      "roman": "hwenghasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "hwenghasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셔",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셔서",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시니",
      "roman": "hwenghasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시니까",
      "roman": "hwenghasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시지만",
      "roman": "hwenghasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하신데",
      "roman": "hwenghasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시더니",
      "roman": "hwenghasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시고",
      "roman": "hwenghasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시면",
      "roman": "hwenghasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셔야",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하심",
      "roman": "hwenghasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시기",
      "roman": "hwenghasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨음",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨기",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하신",
      "roman": "hwenghasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하실",
      "roman": "hwenghasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "휑하다 • (hwenghada) (infinitive 휑해 or 휑하여, sequential 휑하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knowledgeable, bright, intelligent"
      ],
      "id": "en-휑하다-ko-adj-AAqR9s6r",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledgeable",
          "knowledgeable"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "intelligent",
          "intelligent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "환하다"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 44 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 61 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 63 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The wind was blowing freely through the room.",
          "roman": "Baram-i bang an-euro hwenghage tonggwahago isseotda.",
          "text": "바람이 방 안으로 휑하게 통과하고 있었다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wide open, airy, breezy"
      ],
      "id": "en-휑하다-ko-adj--bO6Fvf6",
      "links": [
        [
          "wide open",
          "wide open"
        ],
        [
          "airy",
          "airy"
        ],
        [
          "breezy",
          "breezy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "썰렁하다"
        },
        {
          "word": "환하다"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "empty, hollow; giving a sense of emptiness (of a space)"
      ],
      "id": "en-휑하다-ko-adj-klZsF7~m",
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "emptiness",
          "emptiness"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "휑뎅그렁하다"
        },
        {
          "word": "허전하다"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sunken and lacking vitality (of eyes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-휑하다-ko-adj-kxhcjutG",
      "links": [
        [
          "sunken",
          "sunken"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "vitality",
          "vitality"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸwe̞ŋɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[휑하다]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "misspelling in South Korea",
      "roman": "hoenghada",
      "word": "횡하다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "휑하다"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean adjectives",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean yin-vowel forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "휑하다",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "휑하다 (hwenghada)",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "횡하다",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "횡하다 (hoenghada)",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "휑하다",
        "2": "횡하다"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ko-regional"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "휑<pos:root>",
        "3": "-하다<pos:suffix deriving light verbs>"
      },
      "expansion": "휑 (hweng, root) + 하다 (-hada, suffix deriving light verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 휑 (hweng, root) + 하다 (-hada, suffix deriving light verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwenghada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하다",
      "roman": "hwenghada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해",
      "roman": "hwenghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해요",
      "roman": "hwenghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑합니다",
      "roman": "hwenghamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했다",
      "roman": "hwenghaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했어",
      "roman": "hwenghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했어요",
      "roman": "hwenghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했습니다",
      "roman": "hwenghaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하냐",
      "roman": "hwenghanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해",
      "roman": "hwenghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해요",
      "roman": "hwenghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑합니까",
      "roman": "hwenghamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했냐",
      "roman": "hwenghaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했어",
      "roman": "hwenghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했어요",
      "roman": "hwenghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했습니까",
      "roman": "hwenghaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하겠다",
      "roman": "hwenghagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하겠어",
      "roman": "hwenghagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하겠어요",
      "roman": "hwenghagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하겠습니다",
      "roman": "hwenghagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해",
      "roman": "hwenghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해서",
      "roman": "hwenghaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하여서",
      "roman": "hwenghayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하니",
      "roman": "hwenghani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하니까",
      "roman": "hwenghanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하지만",
      "roman": "hwenghajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑한데",
      "roman": "hwenghande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하더니",
      "roman": "hwenghadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하고",
      "roman": "hwenghago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하면",
      "roman": "hwenghamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑해야",
      "roman": "hwenghaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하여야",
      "roman": "hwenghayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑함",
      "roman": "hwengham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하기",
      "roman": "hwenghagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했음",
      "roman": "hwenghaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하였음",
      "roman": "hwenghayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑했기",
      "roman": "hwenghaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하였기",
      "roman": "hwenghayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑한",
      "roman": "hwenghan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑할",
      "roman": "hwenghal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시다",
      "roman": "hwenghasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셔",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하세요",
      "roman": "hwenghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셔요",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하십니다",
      "roman": "hwenghasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨다",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨어",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨어요",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨습니다",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시냐",
      "roman": "hwenghasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셔",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하세요",
      "roman": "hwenghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셔요",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하십니까",
      "roman": "hwenghasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨냐",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨어",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨어요",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨습니까",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시겠다",
      "roman": "hwenghasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시겠어",
      "roman": "hwenghasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시겠어요",
      "roman": "hwenghasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "hwenghasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셔",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셔서",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시니",
      "roman": "hwenghasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시니까",
      "roman": "hwenghasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시지만",
      "roman": "hwenghasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하신데",
      "roman": "hwenghasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시더니",
      "roman": "hwenghasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시고",
      "roman": "hwenghasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시면",
      "roman": "hwenghasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셔야",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하심",
      "roman": "hwenghasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하시기",
      "roman": "hwenghasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨음",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하셨기",
      "roman": "hwenghasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하신",
      "roman": "hwenghasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "휑하실",
      "roman": "hwenghasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "휑하다 • (hwenghada) (infinitive 휑해 or 휑하여, sequential 휑하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledgeable, bright, intelligent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledgeable",
          "knowledgeable"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "intelligent",
          "intelligent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "환하다"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The wind was blowing freely through the room.",
          "roman": "Baram-i bang an-euro hwenghage tonggwahago isseotda.",
          "text": "바람이 방 안으로 휑하게 통과하고 있었다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wide open, airy, breezy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wide open",
          "wide open"
        ],
        [
          "airy",
          "airy"
        ],
        [
          "breezy",
          "breezy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "썰렁하다"
        },
        {
          "word": "환하다"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "empty, hollow; giving a sense of emptiness (of a space)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "emptiness",
          "emptiness"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "휑뎅그렁하다"
        },
        {
          "word": "허전하다"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sunken and lacking vitality (of eyes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sunken",
          "sunken"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "vitality",
          "vitality"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸwe̞ŋɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[휑하다]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "misspelling in South Korea",
      "roman": "hoenghada",
      "word": "횡하다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "휑하다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.