"현" meaning in All languages combined

See 현 on Wiktionary

Determiner [Korean]

IPA: [çɘ(ː)n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: hyeon [romanization]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 現 (“current; present; manifest”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|現|gloss=current; present; manifest}} 現 (“current; present; manifest”), {{ko-etym-sino|現|current; present; manifest}} Sino-Korean word from 現 (“current; present; manifest”) Head templates: {{ko-determ}} 현 • (hyeon)
  1. current; present Derived forms: the hanja entry at 現 for Sino-Korean compounds of 현 (hyeon) (alt: )
    Sense id: en-현-ko-det-cKQw5p4y Categories (other): Korean determiners
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [çʌ̹n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: hyeon [romanization], 弦/絃 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 弦/絃 (弦 / 絃, “string”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|弦/絃|gloss=string}} 弦/絃 (弦 / 絃, “string”), {{ko-etym-sino|弦/絃|string}} Sino-Korean word from 弦/絃 (弦 / 絃, “string”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=弦/絃}} 현 • (hyeon) (hanja 弦/絃)
  1. string on a musical instrument Synonyms: 스트링
    Sense id: en-현-ko-noun-Q1Uilevf Categories (other): Hanja readings, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Hanja readings: 1 38 1 3 21 36 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 1 41 4 7 14 34 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 0 35 3 5 23 33
  2. bowstring Synonyms: 활시위
    Sense id: en-현-ko-noun-q8woSfJz
  3. (mathematics) chord Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-현-ko-noun-JXNbqqW0 Topics: mathematics, sciences
  4. (geometry) hypotenuse Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-현-ko-noun-7v1o6MCi Categories (other): Hanja readings, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Hanja readings: 1 38 1 3 21 36 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 1 41 4 7 14 34 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 0 35 3 5 23 33 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: the hanja entry at 弦 for Sino-Korean compounds of 현 (hyeon) (alt: ), the hanja entry at 絃 for Sino-Korean compounds of 현 (hyeon) (alt: )
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [çɘ(ː)n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: hyeon [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 縣 (“county; prefecture”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|縣|gloss=county; prefecture}} 縣 (“county; prefecture”), {{ko-etym-sino|縣|county; prefecture}} Sino-Korean word from 縣 (“county; prefecture”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=縣}} 현 • (hyeon) (hanja 縣)
  1. prefecture, county; traditionally the smallest administrative division in East Asia. It is translated as "prefecture" in contemporary Japan, "county" in contemporary China and Taiwan, and "district" in Vietnam. The hyeon was abolished in Korea in 1894.
    Sense id: en-현-ko-noun-mJvwrieP Categories (other): Hanja readings, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Sino-Korean words, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable Disambiguation of Hanja readings: 1 38 1 3 21 36 0 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 0 30 3 5 17 44 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 1 41 4 7 14 34 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 0 35 3 5 23 33 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 2 23 15 11 14 35 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Syllable [Korean]

Forms: hyeon [romanization]
Etymology: Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-현-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 현 meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "弦",
      "roman": "hyeon",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 弦 for Sino-Korean compounds of 현"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "絃",
      "roman": "hyeon",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 絃 for Sino-Korean compounds of 현"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "弦/絃",
        "gloss": "string"
      },
      "expansion": "弦/絃 (弦 / 絃, “string”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "弦/絃",
        "2": "string"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 弦/絃 (弦 / 絃, “string”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 弦/絃 (弦 / 絃, “string”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弦/絃",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "弦/絃"
      },
      "expansion": "현 • (hyeon) (hanja 弦/絃)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 38 1 3 21 36 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanja readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 41 4 7 14 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 35 3 5 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "string on a musical instrument"
      ],
      "id": "en-현-ko-noun-Q1Uilevf",
      "links": [
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "musical",
          "musical"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "스트링"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bowstring"
      ],
      "id": "en-현-ko-noun-q8woSfJz",
      "links": [
        [
          "bowstring",
          "bowstring"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "활시위"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "ko:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chord"
      ],
      "id": "en-현-ko-noun-JXNbqqW0",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "chord",
          "chord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) chord"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "ko:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 38 1 3 21 36 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanja readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 41 4 7 14 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 35 3 5 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hypotenuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-현-ko-noun-7v1o6MCi",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "hypotenuse",
          "hypotenuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) hypotenuse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çʌ̹n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[현]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "현"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "現",
        "gloss": "current; present; manifest"
      },
      "expansion": "現 (“current; present; manifest”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "現",
        "2": "current; present; manifest"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 現 (“current; present; manifest”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 現 (“current; present; manifest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "현 • (hyeon)",
      "name": "ko-determ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "現",
          "roman": "hyeon",
          "word": "the hanja entry at 現 for Sino-Korean compounds of 현"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the current administration",
          "roman": "hyeon jeonggwon",
          "text": "현 정권",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "current; present"
      ],
      "id": "en-현-ko-det-cKQw5p4y",
      "links": [
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çɘ(ː)n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[현(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "현"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "縣",
        "gloss": "county; prefecture"
      },
      "expansion": "縣 (“county; prefecture”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "縣",
        "2": "county; prefecture"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 縣 (“county; prefecture”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 縣 (“county; prefecture”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縣",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "縣"
      },
      "expansion": "현 • (hyeon) (hanja 縣)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 38 1 3 21 36 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanja readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 30 3 5 17 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 41 4 7 14 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 35 3 5 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 15 11 14 35 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefecture, county; traditionally the smallest administrative division in East Asia. It is translated as \"prefecture\" in contemporary Japan, \"county\" in contemporary China and Taiwan, and \"district\" in Vietnam. The hyeon was abolished in Korea in 1894."
      ],
      "id": "en-현-ko-noun-mJvwrieP",
      "links": [
        [
          "prefecture",
          "prefecture"
        ],
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çɘ(ː)n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[현(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "현"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_text": "Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-현-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "현"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "弦",
      "roman": "hyeon",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 弦 for Sino-Korean compounds of 현"
    },
    {
      "alt": "絃",
      "roman": "hyeon",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 絃 for Sino-Korean compounds of 현"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "弦/絃",
        "gloss": "string"
      },
      "expansion": "弦/絃 (弦 / 絃, “string”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "弦/絃",
        "2": "string"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 弦/絃 (弦 / 絃, “string”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 弦/絃 (弦 / 絃, “string”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弦/絃",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "弦/絃"
      },
      "expansion": "현 • (hyeon) (hanja 弦/絃)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "string on a musical instrument"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "musical",
          "musical"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "스트링"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bowstring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bowstring",
          "bowstring"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "활시위"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "chord",
          "chord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) chord"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hypotenuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "hypotenuse",
          "hypotenuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) hypotenuse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çʌ̹n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[현]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "현"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean determiners",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "現",
      "roman": "hyeon",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 現 for Sino-Korean compounds of 현"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "現",
        "gloss": "current; present; manifest"
      },
      "expansion": "現 (“current; present; manifest”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "現",
        "2": "current; present; manifest"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 現 (“current; present; manifest”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 現 (“current; present; manifest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "현 • (hyeon)",
      "name": "ko-determ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the current administration",
          "roman": "hyeon jeonggwon",
          "text": "현 정권",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "current; present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çɘ(ː)n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[현(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "현"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "縣",
        "gloss": "county; prefecture"
      },
      "expansion": "縣 (“county; prefecture”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "縣",
        "2": "county; prefecture"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 縣 (“county; prefecture”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 縣 (“county; prefecture”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "縣",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "縣"
      },
      "expansion": "현 • (hyeon) (hanja 縣)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prefecture, county; traditionally the smallest administrative division in East Asia. It is translated as \"prefecture\" in contemporary Japan, \"county\" in contemporary China and Taiwan, and \"district\" in Vietnam. The hyeon was abolished in Korea in 1894."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prefecture",
          "prefecture"
        ],
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çɘ(ː)n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[현(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "현"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_text": "Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "현"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.