"참석하다" meaning in All languages combined

See 참석하다 on Wiktionary

Verb [Korean]

IPA: [t͡ɕʰa̠msʰʌ̹kʰa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 참석(參席) (chamseok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|참석(參席)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 참석(參席) (chamseok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 참석하다 • (chamseokhada) (infinitive 참석해 or 참석하여, sequential 참석하니) Forms: chamseokhada [romanization], 참석해 [infinitive], 참석하여 [infinitive], 참석하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 참석한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 참석해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 참석해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 참석합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 참석했다 [formal, indicative, past], 참석했어 [indicative, informal, past], 참석했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 참석했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 참석하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 참석해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 참석해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 참석합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 참석했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 참석했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 참석했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 참석했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 참석하자 [formal, hortative], 참석해 [hortative, informal], 참석해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 참석하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 참석해라 [formal, imperative], 참석하여라 [formal, imperative], 참석해 [imperative, informal], 참석해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 참석합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 참석하겠다 [assertive, formal], 참석하겠어 [assertive, informal], 참석하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 참석하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 참석해 [causative, formal], 참석해서 [causative, informal], 참석하여서 [causative, informal], 참석하니 [causative, informal, polite], 참석하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 참석하지만 [contrastive, formal], 참석하는데 [contrastive, informal], 참석하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 참석하고 [conjunctive, formal], 참석하면 [conditional, formal], 참석해야 [conditional, informal], 참석하여야 [conditional, informal], 참석하려고 [formal, motive-form], 참석함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 참석하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 참석했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 참석하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 참석했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 참석하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 참석한 [determiner, formal, past], 참석하는 [determiner, formal, present], 참석할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 참석하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 참석하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 참석하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 참석하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 참석하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 참석하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 참석하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 참석하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 참석하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 참석하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 참석하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 참석하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 참석하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 참석하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 참석하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 참석하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 참석하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 참석하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 참석하시라 [imperative, informal], 참석하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 참석하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 참석하십시오 [imperative], 참석하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 참석하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 참석하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 참석하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 참석하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 참석하셔서 [causative, informal], 참석하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 참석하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 참석하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 참석하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 참석하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 참석하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 참석하시면 [conditional, formal], 참석하셔야 [conditional, informal], 참석하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 참석하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 참석하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 참석하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 참석하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 참석하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 참석하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 참석하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. (intransitive) to attend a meeting or other gathering Tags: intransitive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "참석(參席)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "참석(參席) (chamseok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "참석(參席) (chamseok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chamseokhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석한다",
      "roman": "chamseokhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해",
      "roman": "chamseokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석합니다",
      "roman": "chamseokhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했다",
      "roman": "chamseokhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했어",
      "roman": "chamseokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했어요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했습니다",
      "roman": "chamseokhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하느냐",
      "roman": "chamseokhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해",
      "roman": "chamseokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석합니까",
      "roman": "chamseokhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했느냐",
      "roman": "chamseokhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했어",
      "roman": "chamseokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했어요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했습니까",
      "roman": "chamseokhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하자",
      "roman": "chamseokhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해",
      "roman": "chamseokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하십시다",
      "roman": "chamseokhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해라",
      "roman": "chamseokhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하여라",
      "roman": "chamseokhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해",
      "roman": "chamseokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석합시오",
      "roman": "chamseokhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하겠다",
      "roman": "chamseokhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하겠어",
      "roman": "chamseokhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하겠어요",
      "roman": "chamseokhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하겠습니다",
      "roman": "chamseokhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해",
      "roman": "chamseokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해서",
      "roman": "chamseokhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하여서",
      "roman": "chamseokhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하니",
      "roman": "chamseokhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하니까",
      "roman": "chamseokhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하지만",
      "roman": "chamseokhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하는데",
      "roman": "chamseokhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하더니",
      "roman": "chamseokhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하고",
      "roman": "chamseokhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하면",
      "roman": "chamseokhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해야",
      "roman": "chamseokhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하여야",
      "roman": "chamseokhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하려고",
      "roman": "chamseokharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석함",
      "roman": "chamseokham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하기",
      "roman": "chamseokhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했음",
      "roman": "chamseokhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하였음",
      "roman": "chamseokhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했기",
      "roman": "chamseokhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하였기",
      "roman": "chamseokhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석한",
      "roman": "chamseokhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하는",
      "roman": "chamseokhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석할",
      "roman": "chamseokhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하신다",
      "roman": "chamseokhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하세요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔요",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하십니다",
      "roman": "chamseokhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨다",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨어",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨어요",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨습니다",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시느냐",
      "roman": "chamseokhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하세요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔요",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하십니까",
      "roman": "chamseokhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨느냐",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨어",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨어요",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨습니까",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시라",
      "roman": "chamseokhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하세요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하십시오",
      "roman": "chamseokhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시겠다",
      "roman": "chamseokhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시겠어",
      "roman": "chamseokhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시겠어요",
      "roman": "chamseokhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "chamseokhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔서",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시니",
      "roman": "chamseokhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시니까",
      "roman": "chamseokhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시지만",
      "roman": "chamseokhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시는데",
      "roman": "chamseokhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시더니",
      "roman": "chamseokhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시고",
      "roman": "chamseokhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시면",
      "roman": "chamseokhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔야",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시려고",
      "roman": "chamseokhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하심",
      "roman": "chamseokhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시기",
      "roman": "chamseokhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨음",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨기",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하신",
      "roman": "chamseokhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시는",
      "roman": "chamseokhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하실",
      "roman": "chamseokhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "참석하다 • (chamseokhada) (infinitive 참석해 or 참석하여, sequential 참석하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to attend a meeting",
          "roman": "moim-e chamseok-hada",
          "text": "모임에 참석하다",
          "translation": "to attend a meeting",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to attend a meeting or other gathering"
      ],
      "id": "en-참석하다-ko-verb-nMdKslDt",
      "links": [
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to attend a meeting or other gathering"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠msʰʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "참서카다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[참서카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "참석하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "참석(參席)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "참석(參席) (chamseok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "참석(參席) (chamseok) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chamseokhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석한다",
      "roman": "chamseokhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해",
      "roman": "chamseokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석합니다",
      "roman": "chamseokhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했다",
      "roman": "chamseokhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했어",
      "roman": "chamseokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했어요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했습니다",
      "roman": "chamseokhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하느냐",
      "roman": "chamseokhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해",
      "roman": "chamseokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석합니까",
      "roman": "chamseokhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했느냐",
      "roman": "chamseokhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했어",
      "roman": "chamseokhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했어요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했습니까",
      "roman": "chamseokhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하자",
      "roman": "chamseokhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해",
      "roman": "chamseokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하십시다",
      "roman": "chamseokhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해라",
      "roman": "chamseokhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하여라",
      "roman": "chamseokhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해",
      "roman": "chamseokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석합시오",
      "roman": "chamseokhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하겠다",
      "roman": "chamseokhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하겠어",
      "roman": "chamseokhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하겠어요",
      "roman": "chamseokhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하겠습니다",
      "roman": "chamseokhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해",
      "roman": "chamseokhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해서",
      "roman": "chamseokhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하여서",
      "roman": "chamseokhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하니",
      "roman": "chamseokhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하니까",
      "roman": "chamseokhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하지만",
      "roman": "chamseokhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하는데",
      "roman": "chamseokhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하더니",
      "roman": "chamseokhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하고",
      "roman": "chamseokhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하면",
      "roman": "chamseokhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석해야",
      "roman": "chamseokhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하여야",
      "roman": "chamseokhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하려고",
      "roman": "chamseokharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석함",
      "roman": "chamseokham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하기",
      "roman": "chamseokhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했음",
      "roman": "chamseokhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하였음",
      "roman": "chamseokhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석했기",
      "roman": "chamseokhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하였기",
      "roman": "chamseokhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석한",
      "roman": "chamseokhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하는",
      "roman": "chamseokhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석할",
      "roman": "chamseokhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하신다",
      "roman": "chamseokhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하세요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔요",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하십니다",
      "roman": "chamseokhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨다",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨어",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨어요",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨습니다",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시느냐",
      "roman": "chamseokhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하세요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔요",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하십니까",
      "roman": "chamseokhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨느냐",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨어",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨어요",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨습니까",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시라",
      "roman": "chamseokhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하세요",
      "roman": "chamseokhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하십시오",
      "roman": "chamseokhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시겠다",
      "roman": "chamseokhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시겠어",
      "roman": "chamseokhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시겠어요",
      "roman": "chamseokhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "chamseokhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔서",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시니",
      "roman": "chamseokhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시니까",
      "roman": "chamseokhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시지만",
      "roman": "chamseokhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시는데",
      "roman": "chamseokhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시더니",
      "roman": "chamseokhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시고",
      "roman": "chamseokhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시면",
      "roman": "chamseokhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셔야",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시려고",
      "roman": "chamseokhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하심",
      "roman": "chamseokhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시기",
      "roman": "chamseokhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨음",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하셨기",
      "roman": "chamseokhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하신",
      "roman": "chamseokhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하시는",
      "roman": "chamseokhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "참석하실",
      "roman": "chamseokhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "참석하다 • (chamseokhada) (infinitive 참석해 or 참석하여, sequential 참석하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean intransitive verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to attend a meeting",
          "roman": "moim-e chamseok-hada",
          "text": "모임에 참석하다",
          "translation": "to attend a meeting",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to attend a meeting or other gathering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to attend a meeting or other gathering"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠msʰʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "참서카다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[참서카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "참석하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 참석하다 meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.