"찌뿌둥하다" meaning in All languages combined

See 찌뿌둥하다 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Korean]

IPA: [t͡ɕ͈ip͈uduŋɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 찌뿌둥 (jjippudung) + 하다 (-hada, light verb deriving adjectives). The first element is not used in isolation and is of unclear meaning, but is probably related to 찌푸리다 (jjipurida, “to frown; to become cloudy”) and to Middle Korean 지픠〮다〮 (Yale: cìphúy-tá, “to coalesce, to clot together (of clouds, etc.)”). This form was originally dialectal but largely displaced traditional Seoul 찌뿌듯하다 (jjippudeuthada). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|찌뿌둥|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving adjectives}} 찌뿌둥 (jjippudung) + 하다 (-hada, light verb deriving adjectives), {{m|ko|찌푸리다|t=to frown; to become cloudy}} 찌푸리다 (jjipurida, “to frown; to become cloudy”), {{cog|okm|-}} Middle Korean, {{m|okm|지픠〮다〮|tr=-}} 지픠〮다〮, {{okm-l|지픠〮다〮|cìphúy-tá|to coalesce, to clot together (of clouds, etc.)}} 지픠〮다〮 (Yale: cìphúy-tá, “to coalesce, to clot together (of clouds, etc.)”), {{m|ko|찌뿌듯하다}} 찌뿌듯하다 (jjippudeuthada) Head templates: {{ko-adj}} 찌뿌둥하다 • (jjippudunghada) (infinitive 찌뿌둥해 or 찌뿌둥하여, sequential 찌뿌둥하니) Forms: jjippudunghada [romanization], 찌뿌둥해 [infinitive], 찌뿌둥하여 [infinitive], 찌뿌둥하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 찌뿌둥하다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 찌뿌둥해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 찌뿌둥해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 찌뿌둥합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 찌뿌둥했다 [formal, indicative, past], 찌뿌둥했어 [indicative, informal, past], 찌뿌둥했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 찌뿌둥했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 찌뿌둥하냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 찌뿌둥해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 찌뿌둥해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 찌뿌둥합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 찌뿌둥했냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 찌뿌둥했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 찌뿌둥했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 찌뿌둥했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 찌뿌둥하겠다 [assertive, formal], 찌뿌둥하겠어 [assertive, informal], 찌뿌둥하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 찌뿌둥하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 찌뿌둥해 [causative, formal], 찌뿌둥해서 [causative, informal], 찌뿌둥하여서 [causative, informal], 찌뿌둥하니 [causative, informal, polite], 찌뿌둥하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 찌뿌둥하지만 [contrastive, formal], 찌뿌둥한데 [contrastive, informal], 찌뿌둥하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 찌뿌둥하고 [conjunctive, formal], 찌뿌둥하면 [conditional, formal], 찌뿌둥해야 [conditional, informal], 찌뿌둥하여야 [conditional, informal], 찌뿌둥함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 찌뿌둥하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 찌뿌둥했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 찌뿌둥하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 찌뿌둥했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 찌뿌둥하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 찌뿌둥한 [determiner, informal, present], 찌뿌둥할 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 찌뿌둥하시다 [indicative, non-past], 찌뿌둥하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 찌뿌둥하세요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 찌뿌둥하셔요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 찌뿌둥하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 찌뿌둥하셨다 [indicative, past], 찌뿌둥하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 찌뿌둥하셨어요 [indicative, past, polite], 찌뿌둥하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past], 찌뿌둥하시냐 [interrogative, non-past], 찌뿌둥하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 찌뿌둥하세요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 찌뿌둥하셔요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 찌뿌둥하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 찌뿌둥하셨냐 [interrogative, past], 찌뿌둥하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 찌뿌둥하셨어요 [interrogative, past, polite], 찌뿌둥하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past], 찌뿌둥하시겠다 [assertive], 찌뿌둥하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 찌뿌둥하시겠어요 [assertive, polite], 찌뿌둥하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal], 찌뿌둥하셔 [causative], 찌뿌둥하셔서 [causative, informal], 찌뿌둥하시니 [causative, polite], 찌뿌둥하시니까 [causative, formal], 찌뿌둥하시지만 [contrastive], 찌뿌둥하신데 [contrastive, informal], 찌뿌둥하시더니 [contrastive, polite], 찌뿌둥하시고 [conjunctive], 찌뿌둥하시면 [conditional], 찌뿌둥하셔야 [conditional, informal], 찌뿌둥하심 [noun-from-verb], 찌뿌둥하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 찌뿌둥하셨음 [noun-from-verb, past], 찌뿌둥하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 찌뿌둥하신 [determiner, informal, present], 찌뿌둥하실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. (of the weather) to be murky; to feel about to rain Tags: ideophonic
    Sense id: en-찌뿌둥하다-ko-adj-1RPNO14f Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms suffixed with -하다, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 54 17 29 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -하다: 39 26 35 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 63 14 23 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 66 13 21
  2. (of an expression) to be dark, to be discontent Tags: ideophonic
    Sense id: en-찌뿌둥하다-ko-adj-dbALi~1z Categories (other): Korean terms suffixed with -하다 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -하다: 39 26 35
  3. (of the body) to ache, to hurt Tags: ideophonic
    Sense id: en-찌뿌둥하다-ko-adj-W7XC7AgJ Categories (other): Korean terms suffixed with -하다 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -하다: 39 26 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 찌푸둥하다 (jjipudunghada), 찌뿌듯하다 (jjippudeuthada), 찌뿌드드하다 (jjippudeudeuhada)

Download JSON data for 찌뿌둥하다 meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "찌뿌둥",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "찌뿌둥 (jjippudung) + 하다 (-hada, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "찌푸리다",
        "t": "to frown; to become cloudy"
      },
      "expansion": "찌푸리다 (jjipurida, “to frown; to become cloudy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "지픠〮다〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "지픠〮다〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "지픠〮다〮",
        "2": "cìphúy-tá",
        "3": "to coalesce, to clot together (of clouds, etc.)"
      },
      "expansion": "지픠〮다〮 (Yale: cìphúy-tá, “to coalesce, to clot together (of clouds, etc.)”)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "찌뿌듯하다"
      },
      "expansion": "찌뿌듯하다 (jjippudeuthada)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "찌뿌둥 (jjippudung) + 하다 (-hada, light verb deriving adjectives). The first element is not used in isolation and is of unclear meaning, but is probably related to 찌푸리다 (jjipurida, “to frown; to become cloudy”) and to Middle Korean 지픠〮다〮 (Yale: cìphúy-tá, “to coalesce, to clot together (of clouds, etc.)”).\nThis form was originally dialectal but largely displaced traditional Seoul 찌뿌듯하다 (jjippudeuthada).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jjippudunghada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해",
      "roman": "jjippudunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥합니다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했어",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했어요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했습니다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하냐",
      "roman": "jjippudunghanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해",
      "roman": "jjippudunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥합니까",
      "roman": "jjippudunghamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했냐",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했어",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했어요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했습니까",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하겠다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하겠어",
      "roman": "jjippudunghagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하겠어요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하겠습니다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해",
      "roman": "jjippudunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해서",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하여서",
      "roman": "jjippudunghayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하니",
      "roman": "jjippudunghani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하니까",
      "roman": "jjippudunghanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하지만",
      "roman": "jjippudunghajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥한데",
      "roman": "jjippudunghande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하더니",
      "roman": "jjippudunghadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하고",
      "roman": "jjippudunghago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하면",
      "roman": "jjippudunghamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해야",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하여야",
      "roman": "jjippudunghayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥함",
      "roman": "jjippudungham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하기",
      "roman": "jjippudunghagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했음",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하였음",
      "roman": "jjippudunghayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했기",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하였기",
      "roman": "jjippudunghayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥한",
      "roman": "jjippudunghan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥할",
      "roman": "jjippudunghal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셔",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하세요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셔요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하십니다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨어",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨어요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨습니다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시냐",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셔",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하세요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셔요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하십니까",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨냐",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨어",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨어요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨습니까",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시겠다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시겠어",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시겠어요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셔",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셔서",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시니",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시니까",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시지만",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하신데",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시더니",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시고",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시면",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셔야",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하심",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시기",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨음",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨기",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하신",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하실",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "찌뿌둥하다 • (jjippudunghada) (infinitive 찌뿌둥해 or 찌뿌둥하여, sequential 찌뿌둥하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 26 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 14 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 13 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be murky; to feel about to rain"
      ],
      "id": "en-찌뿌둥하다-ko-adj-1RPNO14f",
      "links": [
        [
          "murky",
          "murky"
        ],
        [
          "about to",
          "about to"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the weather) to be murky; to feel about to rain"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the weather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 26 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be dark, to be discontent"
      ],
      "id": "en-찌뿌둥하다-ko-adj-dbALi~1z",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "discontent",
          "discontent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an expression) to be dark, to be discontent"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an expression"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 26 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ache, to hurt"
      ],
      "id": "en-찌뿌둥하다-ko-adj-W7XC7AgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the body) to ache, to hurt"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the body"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕ͈ip͈uduŋɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[찌뿌둥하다]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jjipudunghada",
      "word": "찌푸둥하다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jjippudeuthada",
      "word": "찌뿌듯하다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jjippudeudeuhada",
      "word": "찌뿌드드하다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "찌뿌둥하다"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean adjectives",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "찌뿌둥",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "찌뿌둥 (jjippudung) + 하다 (-hada, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "찌푸리다",
        "t": "to frown; to become cloudy"
      },
      "expansion": "찌푸리다 (jjipurida, “to frown; to become cloudy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "지픠〮다〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "지픠〮다〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "지픠〮다〮",
        "2": "cìphúy-tá",
        "3": "to coalesce, to clot together (of clouds, etc.)"
      },
      "expansion": "지픠〮다〮 (Yale: cìphúy-tá, “to coalesce, to clot together (of clouds, etc.)”)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "찌뿌듯하다"
      },
      "expansion": "찌뿌듯하다 (jjippudeuthada)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "찌뿌둥 (jjippudung) + 하다 (-hada, light verb deriving adjectives). The first element is not used in isolation and is of unclear meaning, but is probably related to 찌푸리다 (jjipurida, “to frown; to become cloudy”) and to Middle Korean 지픠〮다〮 (Yale: cìphúy-tá, “to coalesce, to clot together (of clouds, etc.)”).\nThis form was originally dialectal but largely displaced traditional Seoul 찌뿌듯하다 (jjippudeuthada).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jjippudunghada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해",
      "roman": "jjippudunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥합니다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했어",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했어요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했습니다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하냐",
      "roman": "jjippudunghanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해",
      "roman": "jjippudunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥합니까",
      "roman": "jjippudunghamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했냐",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했어",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했어요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했습니까",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하겠다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하겠어",
      "roman": "jjippudunghagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하겠어요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하겠습니다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해",
      "roman": "jjippudunghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해서",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하여서",
      "roman": "jjippudunghayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하니",
      "roman": "jjippudunghani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하니까",
      "roman": "jjippudunghanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하지만",
      "roman": "jjippudunghajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥한데",
      "roman": "jjippudunghande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하더니",
      "roman": "jjippudunghadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하고",
      "roman": "jjippudunghago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하면",
      "roman": "jjippudunghamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥해야",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하여야",
      "roman": "jjippudunghayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥함",
      "roman": "jjippudungham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하기",
      "roman": "jjippudunghagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했음",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하였음",
      "roman": "jjippudunghayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥했기",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하였기",
      "roman": "jjippudunghayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥한",
      "roman": "jjippudunghan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥할",
      "roman": "jjippudunghal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셔",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하세요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셔요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하십니다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨어",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨어요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨습니다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시냐",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셔",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하세요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셔요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하십니까",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨냐",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨어",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨어요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨습니까",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시겠다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시겠어",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시겠어요",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셔",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셔서",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시니",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시니까",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시지만",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하신데",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시더니",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시고",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시면",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셔야",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하심",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하시기",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨음",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하셨기",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하신",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찌뿌둥하실",
      "roman": "jjippudunghasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "찌뿌둥하다 • (jjippudunghada) (infinitive 찌뿌둥해 or 찌뿌둥하여, sequential 찌뿌둥하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be murky; to feel about to rain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "murky",
          "murky"
        ],
        [
          "about to",
          "about to"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the weather) to be murky; to feel about to rain"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the weather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be dark, to be discontent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "discontent",
          "discontent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an expression) to be dark, to be discontent"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an expression"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ache, to hurt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the body) to ache, to hurt"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the body"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ideophonic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕ͈ip͈uduŋɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[찌뿌둥하다]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jjipudunghada",
      "word": "찌푸둥하다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jjippudeuthada",
      "word": "찌뿌듯하다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jjippudeudeuhada",
      "word": "찌뿌드드하다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "찌뿌둥하다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.