See 존재하다 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "존재(存在)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "존재(存在) (jonjae) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "존재(存在) (jonjae) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonjaehada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "존재한다",
"roman": "jonjaehanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해",
"roman": "jonjaehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해요",
"roman": "jonjaehaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재합니다",
"roman": "jonjaehamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했다",
"roman": "jonjaehaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했어",
"roman": "jonjaehaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했어요",
"roman": "jonjaehaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했습니다",
"roman": "jonjaehaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하느냐",
"roman": "jonjaehaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해",
"roman": "jonjaehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해요",
"roman": "jonjaehaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재합니까",
"roman": "jonjaehamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했느냐",
"roman": "jonjaehaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했어",
"roman": "jonjaehaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했어요",
"roman": "jonjaehaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했습니까",
"roman": "jonjaehaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하자",
"roman": "jonjaehaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해",
"roman": "jonjaehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해요",
"roman": "jonjaehaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하십시다",
"roman": "jonjaehasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해라",
"roman": "jonjaehaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하여라",
"roman": "jonjaehayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해",
"roman": "jonjaehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해요",
"roman": "jonjaehaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재합시오",
"roman": "jonjaehapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하겠다",
"roman": "jonjaehagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하겠어",
"roman": "jonjaehagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하겠어요",
"roman": "jonjaehagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하겠습니다",
"roman": "jonjaehagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해",
"roman": "jonjaehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해서",
"roman": "jonjaehaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하여서",
"roman": "jonjaehayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하니",
"roman": "jonjaehani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하니까",
"roman": "jonjaehanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하지만",
"roman": "jonjaehajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하는데",
"roman": "jonjaehaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하더니",
"roman": "jonjaehadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하고",
"roman": "jonjaehago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하면",
"roman": "jonjaehamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해야",
"roman": "jonjaehaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하여야",
"roman": "jonjaehayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하려고",
"roman": "jonjaeharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "존재함",
"roman": "jonjaeham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하기",
"roman": "jonjaehagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했음",
"roman": "jonjaehaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하였음",
"roman": "jonjaehayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했기",
"roman": "jonjaehaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하였기",
"roman": "jonjaehayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재한",
"roman": "jonjaehan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하는",
"roman": "jonjaehaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "존재할",
"roman": "jonjaehal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하신다",
"roman": "jonjaehasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하세요",
"roman": "jonjaehaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔요",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하십니다",
"roman": "jonjaehasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨다",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨어",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨어요",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨습니다",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시느냐",
"roman": "jonjaehasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하세요",
"roman": "jonjaehaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔요",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하십니까",
"roman": "jonjaehasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨느냐",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨어",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨어요",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨습니까",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시라",
"roman": "jonjaehasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하세요",
"roman": "jonjaehaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하십시오",
"roman": "jonjaehasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시겠다",
"roman": "jonjaehasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시겠어",
"roman": "jonjaehasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시겠어요",
"roman": "jonjaehasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시겠습니다",
"roman": "jonjaehasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔서",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시니",
"roman": "jonjaehasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시니까",
"roman": "jonjaehasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시지만",
"roman": "jonjaehasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시는데",
"roman": "jonjaehasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시더니",
"roman": "jonjaehasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시고",
"roman": "jonjaehasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시면",
"roman": "jonjaehasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔야",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시려고",
"roman": "jonjaehasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하심",
"roman": "jonjaehasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시기",
"roman": "jonjaehasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨음",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨기",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하신",
"roman": "jonjaehasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시는",
"roman": "jonjaehasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하실",
"roman": "jonjaehasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "존재하다 • (jonjaehada) (infinitive 존재해 or 존재하여, sequential 존재하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2018, Experts: Polio Could Again Spread Worldwide\n그러나, 그와 다른 전문가들이 경고하는 바는, 만약 소아마비가 어디에서든 계속 존재한다면, 다시 한번 확산할 수도 있다는 것이다.\nGeureona, geu-wa dareun jeonmun'ga-deur-i gyeonggo-haneun ba-neun, manyak soamabi-ga eodi-eseo-deun gyesok jonjae-handamyeon, dasi hanbeon hwaksan-hal su-do it-daneun geos-ida.\nBut, he and other experts warn, if polio continues to exist anywhere, it could once again spread.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exist"
],
"id": "en-존재하다-ko-verb-n-Jbd-ah",
"links": [
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to exist"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ɲd͡ʑɛɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ɲd͡ʑe̞ɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "존재하다"
},
{
"hangeul": "존제하다"
}
],
"word": "존재하다"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "존재(存在)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "존재(存在) (jonjae) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "존재(存在) (jonjae) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jonjaehada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "존재한다",
"roman": "jonjaehanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해",
"roman": "jonjaehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해요",
"roman": "jonjaehaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재합니다",
"roman": "jonjaehamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했다",
"roman": "jonjaehaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했어",
"roman": "jonjaehaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했어요",
"roman": "jonjaehaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했습니다",
"roman": "jonjaehaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하느냐",
"roman": "jonjaehaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해",
"roman": "jonjaehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해요",
"roman": "jonjaehaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재합니까",
"roman": "jonjaehamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했느냐",
"roman": "jonjaehaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했어",
"roman": "jonjaehaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했어요",
"roman": "jonjaehaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했습니까",
"roman": "jonjaehaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하자",
"roman": "jonjaehaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해",
"roman": "jonjaehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해요",
"roman": "jonjaehaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하십시다",
"roman": "jonjaehasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해라",
"roman": "jonjaehaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하여라",
"roman": "jonjaehayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해",
"roman": "jonjaehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해요",
"roman": "jonjaehaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재합시오",
"roman": "jonjaehapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하겠다",
"roman": "jonjaehagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하겠어",
"roman": "jonjaehagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하겠어요",
"roman": "jonjaehagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하겠습니다",
"roman": "jonjaehagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해",
"roman": "jonjaehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해서",
"roman": "jonjaehaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하여서",
"roman": "jonjaehayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하니",
"roman": "jonjaehani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하니까",
"roman": "jonjaehanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하지만",
"roman": "jonjaehajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하는데",
"roman": "jonjaehaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하더니",
"roman": "jonjaehadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하고",
"roman": "jonjaehago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하면",
"roman": "jonjaehamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재해야",
"roman": "jonjaehaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하여야",
"roman": "jonjaehayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하려고",
"roman": "jonjaeharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "존재함",
"roman": "jonjaeham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하기",
"roman": "jonjaehagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했음",
"roman": "jonjaehaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하였음",
"roman": "jonjaehayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재했기",
"roman": "jonjaehaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하였기",
"roman": "jonjaehayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재한",
"roman": "jonjaehan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하는",
"roman": "jonjaehaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "존재할",
"roman": "jonjaehal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하신다",
"roman": "jonjaehasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하세요",
"roman": "jonjaehaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔요",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하십니다",
"roman": "jonjaehasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨다",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨어",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨어요",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨습니다",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시느냐",
"roman": "jonjaehasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하세요",
"roman": "jonjaehaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔요",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하십니까",
"roman": "jonjaehasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨느냐",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨어",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨어요",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨습니까",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시라",
"roman": "jonjaehasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하세요",
"roman": "jonjaehaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하십시오",
"roman": "jonjaehasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시겠다",
"roman": "jonjaehasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시겠어",
"roman": "jonjaehasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시겠어요",
"roman": "jonjaehasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시겠습니다",
"roman": "jonjaehasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔서",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시니",
"roman": "jonjaehasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시니까",
"roman": "jonjaehasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시지만",
"roman": "jonjaehasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시는데",
"roman": "jonjaehasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시더니",
"roman": "jonjaehasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시고",
"roman": "jonjaehasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시면",
"roman": "jonjaehasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셔야",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시려고",
"roman": "jonjaehasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하심",
"roman": "jonjaehasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시기",
"roman": "jonjaehasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨음",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하셨기",
"roman": "jonjaehasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하신",
"roman": "jonjaehasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하시는",
"roman": "jonjaehasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "존재하실",
"roman": "jonjaehasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "존재하다 • (jonjaehada) (infinitive 존재해 or 존재하여, sequential 존재하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ha-irregular verbs",
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2018, Experts: Polio Could Again Spread Worldwide\n그러나, 그와 다른 전문가들이 경고하는 바는, 만약 소아마비가 어디에서든 계속 존재한다면, 다시 한번 확산할 수도 있다는 것이다.\nGeureona, geu-wa dareun jeonmun'ga-deur-i gyeonggo-haneun ba-neun, manyak soamabi-ga eodi-eseo-deun gyesok jonjae-handamyeon, dasi hanbeon hwaksan-hal su-do it-daneun geos-ida.\nBut, he and other experts warn, if polio continues to exist anywhere, it could once again spread.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exist"
],
"links": [
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to exist"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ɲd͡ʑɛɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ɲd͡ʑe̞ɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "존재하다"
},
{
"hangeul": "존제하다"
}
],
"word": "존재하다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 존재하다 meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.