"잠들다" meaning in All languages combined

See 잠들다 on Wiktionary

Verb [Korean]

IPA: [t͡ɕa̠mdɯɭda̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: Compound of 잠 (jam, “sleep, a nap”) + 들다 (deulda, “to actively do something”). Etymology templates: {{ko-l|잠|sleep, a nap}} 잠 (jam, “sleep, a nap”), {{ko-l|들다|to actively do something}} 들다 (deulda, “to actively do something”) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 잠들다 • (jamdeulda) (infinitive 잠들어, sequential 잠드니) Forms: jamdeulda [romanization], 잠들어 [infinitive], 잠드니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 잠든다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 잠들어 [indicative, informal, non-past], 잠들어요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 잠듭니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 잠들었다 [formal, indicative, past], 잠들었어 [indicative, informal, past], 잠들었어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 잠들었습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 잠드느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 잠들어 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 잠들어요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 잠듭니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 잠들었느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 잠들었어 [informal, interrogative, past], 잠들었어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 잠들었습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 잠들자 [formal, hortative], 잠들어 [hortative, informal], 잠들어요 [hortative, informal, polite], 잠드십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 잠들어라 [formal, imperative], 잠들어 [imperative, informal], 잠들어요 [imperative, informal, polite], 잠듭시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 잠들겠다 [assertive, formal], 잠들겠어 [assertive, informal], 잠들겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 잠들겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 잠들어 [causative, formal], 잠들어서 [causative, informal], 잠드니 [causative, informal, polite], 잠드니까 [causative, formal, polite], 잠들지만 [contrastive, formal], 잠드는데 [contrastive, informal], 잠들더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 잠들고 [conjunctive, formal], 잠들면 [conditional, formal], 잠들어야 [conditional, informal], 잠들려고 [formal, motive-form], 잠듦 [formal, noun-from-verb], 잠들기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 잠들었음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 잠들었기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 잠든 [determiner, formal, past], 잠드는 [determiner, formal, present], 잠들 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 잠드신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 잠드셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 잠드세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 잠드셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 잠드십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 잠드셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 잠드셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 잠드셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 잠드셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 잠드시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 잠드셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 잠드세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 잠드셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 잠드십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 잠드셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 잠드셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 잠드셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 잠드셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 잠드시라 [imperative, informal], 잠드셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 잠드세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 잠드십시오 [imperative], 잠드시겠다 [assertive, formal], 잠드시겠어 [assertive, informal], 잠드시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 잠드시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 잠드셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 잠드셔서 [causative, informal], 잠드시니 [causative, informal, polite], 잠드시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 잠드시지만 [contrastive, formal], 잠드시는데 [contrastive, informal], 잠드시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 잠드시고 [conjunctive, formal], 잠드시면 [conditional, formal], 잠드셔야 [conditional, informal], 잠드시려고 [formal, motive-form], 잠드심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 잠드시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 잠드셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 잠드셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 잠드신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 잠드시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 잠드실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. to go to sleep Related terms: 자다 (jada) (english: to sleep), (english: sleep; jam), 쉬다 (swida) (english: to rest), 휴식하다 (hyusikhada) (alt: 休息—) (english: to rest), 피곤하다 (pigonhada) (alt: 疲困—) (english: to be tired)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to wake up",
      "roman": "kkaeeonada",
      "translation": "to wake up",
      "word": "깨어나다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "잠",
        "2": "sleep, a nap"
      },
      "expansion": "잠 (jam, “sleep, a nap”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "들다",
        "2": "to actively do something"
      },
      "expansion": "들다 (deulda, “to actively do something”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 잠 (jam, “sleep, a nap”) + 들다 (deulda, “to actively do something”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jamdeulda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠든다",
      "roman": "jamdeunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어",
      "roman": "jamdeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어요",
      "roman": "jamdeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠듭니다",
      "roman": "jamdeumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었다",
      "roman": "jamdeureotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었어",
      "roman": "jamdeureosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었어요",
      "roman": "jamdeureosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었습니다",
      "roman": "jamdeureotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드느냐",
      "roman": "jamdeuneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어",
      "roman": "jamdeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어요",
      "roman": "jamdeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠듭니까",
      "roman": "jamdeumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었느냐",
      "roman": "jamdeureonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었어",
      "roman": "jamdeureosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었어요",
      "roman": "jamdeureosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었습니까",
      "roman": "jamdeureotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들자",
      "roman": "jamdeulja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어",
      "roman": "jamdeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어요",
      "roman": "jamdeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드십시다",
      "roman": "jamdeusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어라",
      "roman": "jamdeureora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어",
      "roman": "jamdeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어요",
      "roman": "jamdeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠듭시오",
      "roman": "jamdeupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들겠다",
      "roman": "jamdeulgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들겠어",
      "roman": "jamdeulgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들겠어요",
      "roman": "jamdeulgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들겠습니다",
      "roman": "jamdeulgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어",
      "roman": "jamdeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어서",
      "roman": "jamdeureoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드니",
      "roman": "jamdeuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드니까",
      "roman": "jamdeunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들지만",
      "roman": "jamdeuljiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드는데",
      "roman": "jamdeuneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들더니",
      "roman": "jamdeuldeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들고",
      "roman": "jamdeulgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들면",
      "roman": "jamdeulmyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어야",
      "roman": "jamdeureoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들려고",
      "roman": "jamdeullyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠듦",
      "roman": "jamdeum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들기",
      "roman": "jamdeulgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었음",
      "roman": "jamdeureosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었기",
      "roman": "jamdeureotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠든",
      "roman": "jamdeun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드는",
      "roman": "jamdeuneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들",
      "roman": "jamdeul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드신다",
      "roman": "jamdeusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드세요",
      "roman": "jamdeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔요",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드십니다",
      "roman": "jamdeusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨다",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨어",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨어요",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨습니다",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시느냐",
      "roman": "jamdeusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드세요",
      "roman": "jamdeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔요",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드십니까",
      "roman": "jamdeusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨느냐",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨어",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨어요",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨습니까",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시라",
      "roman": "jamdeusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드세요",
      "roman": "jamdeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드십시오",
      "roman": "jamdeusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시겠다",
      "roman": "jamdeusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시겠어",
      "roman": "jamdeusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시겠어요",
      "roman": "jamdeusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시겠습니다",
      "roman": "jamdeusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔서",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시니",
      "roman": "jamdeusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시니까",
      "roman": "jamdeusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시지만",
      "roman": "jamdeusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시는데",
      "roman": "jamdeusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시더니",
      "roman": "jamdeusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시고",
      "roman": "jamdeusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시면",
      "roman": "jamdeusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔야",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시려고",
      "roman": "jamdeusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드심",
      "roman": "jamdeusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시기",
      "roman": "jamdeusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨음",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨기",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드신",
      "roman": "jamdeusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시는",
      "roman": "jamdeusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드실",
      "roman": "jamdeusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "잠들다 • (jamdeulda) (infinitive 잠들어, sequential 잠드니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go to sleep"
      ],
      "id": "en-잠들다-ko-verb-rnVmmmfb",
      "links": [
        [
          "go to sleep",
          "go to sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to sleep",
          "roman": "jada",
          "translation": "to sleep",
          "word": "자다"
        },
        {
          "english": "sleep; jam",
          "translation": "sleep; jam",
          "word": "잠"
        },
        {
          "english": "to rest",
          "roman": "swida",
          "translation": "to rest",
          "word": "쉬다"
        },
        {
          "alt": "休息—",
          "english": "to rest",
          "roman": "hyusikhada",
          "translation": "to rest",
          "word": "휴식하다"
        },
        {
          "alt": "疲困—",
          "english": "to be tired",
          "roman": "pigonhada",
          "translation": "to be tired",
          "word": "피곤하다"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠mdɯɭda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "잠들다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[잠들다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "잠들다"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to wake up",
      "roman": "kkaeeonada",
      "translation": "to wake up",
      "word": "깨어나다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "잠",
        "2": "sleep, a nap"
      },
      "expansion": "잠 (jam, “sleep, a nap”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "들다",
        "2": "to actively do something"
      },
      "expansion": "들다 (deulda, “to actively do something”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 잠 (jam, “sleep, a nap”) + 들다 (deulda, “to actively do something”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jamdeulda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠든다",
      "roman": "jamdeunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어",
      "roman": "jamdeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어요",
      "roman": "jamdeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠듭니다",
      "roman": "jamdeumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었다",
      "roman": "jamdeureotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었어",
      "roman": "jamdeureosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었어요",
      "roman": "jamdeureosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었습니다",
      "roman": "jamdeureotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드느냐",
      "roman": "jamdeuneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어",
      "roman": "jamdeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어요",
      "roman": "jamdeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠듭니까",
      "roman": "jamdeumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었느냐",
      "roman": "jamdeureonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었어",
      "roman": "jamdeureosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었어요",
      "roman": "jamdeureosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었습니까",
      "roman": "jamdeureotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들자",
      "roman": "jamdeulja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어",
      "roman": "jamdeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어요",
      "roman": "jamdeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드십시다",
      "roman": "jamdeusipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어라",
      "roman": "jamdeureora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어",
      "roman": "jamdeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어요",
      "roman": "jamdeureoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠듭시오",
      "roman": "jamdeupsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들겠다",
      "roman": "jamdeulgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들겠어",
      "roman": "jamdeulgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들겠어요",
      "roman": "jamdeulgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들겠습니다",
      "roman": "jamdeulgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어",
      "roman": "jamdeureo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어서",
      "roman": "jamdeureoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드니",
      "roman": "jamdeuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드니까",
      "roman": "jamdeunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들지만",
      "roman": "jamdeuljiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드는데",
      "roman": "jamdeuneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들더니",
      "roman": "jamdeuldeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들고",
      "roman": "jamdeulgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들면",
      "roman": "jamdeulmyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들어야",
      "roman": "jamdeureoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들려고",
      "roman": "jamdeullyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠듦",
      "roman": "jamdeum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들기",
      "roman": "jamdeulgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었음",
      "roman": "jamdeureosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들었기",
      "roman": "jamdeureotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠든",
      "roman": "jamdeun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드는",
      "roman": "jamdeuneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠들",
      "roman": "jamdeul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드신다",
      "roman": "jamdeusinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드세요",
      "roman": "jamdeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔요",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드십니다",
      "roman": "jamdeusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨다",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨어",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨어요",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨습니다",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시느냐",
      "roman": "jamdeusineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드세요",
      "roman": "jamdeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔요",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드십니까",
      "roman": "jamdeusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨느냐",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨어",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨어요",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨습니까",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시라",
      "roman": "jamdeusira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드세요",
      "roman": "jamdeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드십시오",
      "roman": "jamdeusipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시겠다",
      "roman": "jamdeusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시겠어",
      "roman": "jamdeusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시겠어요",
      "roman": "jamdeusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시겠습니다",
      "roman": "jamdeusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔서",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시니",
      "roman": "jamdeusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시니까",
      "roman": "jamdeusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시지만",
      "roman": "jamdeusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시는데",
      "roman": "jamdeusineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시더니",
      "roman": "jamdeusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시고",
      "roman": "jamdeusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시면",
      "roman": "jamdeusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셔야",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시려고",
      "roman": "jamdeusiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드심",
      "roman": "jamdeusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시기",
      "roman": "jamdeusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨음",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드셨기",
      "roman": "jamdeusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드신",
      "roman": "jamdeusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드시는",
      "roman": "jamdeusineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "잠드실",
      "roman": "jamdeusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "잠들다 • (jamdeulda) (infinitive 잠들어, sequential 잠드니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to sleep",
      "roman": "jada",
      "translation": "to sleep",
      "word": "자다"
    },
    {
      "english": "sleep; jam",
      "translation": "sleep; jam",
      "word": "잠"
    },
    {
      "english": "to rest",
      "roman": "swida",
      "translation": "to rest",
      "word": "쉬다"
    },
    {
      "alt": "休息—",
      "english": "to rest",
      "roman": "hyusikhada",
      "translation": "to rest",
      "word": "휴식하다"
    },
    {
      "alt": "疲困—",
      "english": "to be tired",
      "roman": "pigonhada",
      "translation": "to be tired",
      "word": "피곤하다"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean l-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go to sleep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go to sleep",
          "go to sleep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠mdɯɭda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "잠들다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[잠들다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "잠들다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 잠들다 meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.