"완고하다" meaning in All languages combined

See 완고하다 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Korean]

IPA: [wa̠nɡo̞ɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 완고(頑固) (wan'go) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|완고(頑固)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving adjectives|t2=to do}} 완고(頑固) (wan'go) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives) Head templates: {{ko-adj}} 완고하다 • (wan'gohada) (infinitive 완고해 or 완고하여, sequential 완고하니) Forms: wan'gohada [romanization], 완고해 [infinitive], 완고하여 [infinitive], 완고하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 완고하다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 완고해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 완고해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 완고합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 완고했다 [formal, indicative, past], 완고했어 [indicative, informal, past], 완고했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 완고했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 완고하냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 완고해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 완고해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 완고합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 완고했냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 완고했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 완고했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 완고했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 완고하겠다 [assertive, formal], 완고하겠어 [assertive, informal], 완고하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 완고하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 완고해 [causative, formal], 완고해서 [causative, informal], 완고하여서 [causative, informal], 완고하니 [causative, informal, polite], 완고하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 완고하지만 [contrastive, formal], 완고한데 [contrastive, informal], 완고하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 완고하고 [conjunctive, formal], 완고하면 [conditional, formal], 완고해야 [conditional, informal], 완고하여야 [conditional, informal], 완고함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 완고하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 완고했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 완고하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 완고했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 완고하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 완고한 [determiner, informal, present], 완고할 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 완고하시다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 완고하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 완고하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 완고하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 완고하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 완고하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 완고하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 완고하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 완고하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 완고하시냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 완고하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 완고하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 완고하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 완고하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 완고하셨냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 완고하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 완고하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 완고하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 완고하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 완고하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 완고하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 완고하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 완고하셔 [causative, formal], 완고하셔서 [causative, informal], 완고하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 완고하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 완고하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 완고하신데 [contrastive, informal], 완고하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 완고하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 완고하시면 [conditional, formal], 완고하셔야 [conditional, informal], 완고하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 완고하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 완고하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 완고하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 완고하신 [determiner, informal, present], 완고하실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. (to be) stubborn; obstinate
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "완고(頑固)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "완고(頑固) (wan'go) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "완고(頑固) (wan'go) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wan'gohada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하다",
      "roman": "wan'gohada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해",
      "roman": "wan'gohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해요",
      "roman": "wan'gohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고합니다",
      "roman": "wan'gohamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했다",
      "roman": "wan'gohaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했어",
      "roman": "wan'gohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했어요",
      "roman": "wan'gohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했습니다",
      "roman": "wan'gohaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하냐",
      "roman": "wan'gohanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해",
      "roman": "wan'gohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해요",
      "roman": "wan'gohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고합니까",
      "roman": "wan'gohamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했냐",
      "roman": "wan'gohaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했어",
      "roman": "wan'gohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했어요",
      "roman": "wan'gohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했습니까",
      "roman": "wan'gohaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하겠다",
      "roman": "wan'gohagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하겠어",
      "roman": "wan'gohagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하겠어요",
      "roman": "wan'gohagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하겠습니다",
      "roman": "wan'gohagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해",
      "roman": "wan'gohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해서",
      "roman": "wan'gohaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하여서",
      "roman": "wan'gohayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하니",
      "roman": "wan'gohani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하니까",
      "roman": "wan'gohanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하지만",
      "roman": "wan'gohajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고한데",
      "roman": "wan'gohande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하더니",
      "roman": "wan'gohadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하고",
      "roman": "wan'gohago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하면",
      "roman": "wan'gohamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해야",
      "roman": "wan'gohaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하여야",
      "roman": "wan'gohayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고함",
      "roman": "wan'goham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하기",
      "roman": "wan'gohagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했음",
      "roman": "wan'gohaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하였음",
      "roman": "wan'gohayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했기",
      "roman": "wan'gohaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하였기",
      "roman": "wan'gohayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고한",
      "roman": "wan'gohan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고할",
      "roman": "wan'gohal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시다",
      "roman": "wan'gohasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셔",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하세요",
      "roman": "wan'gohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셔요",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하십니다",
      "roman": "wan'gohasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨다",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨어",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨어요",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨습니다",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시냐",
      "roman": "wan'gohasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셔",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하세요",
      "roman": "wan'gohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셔요",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하십니까",
      "roman": "wan'gohasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨냐",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨어",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨어요",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨습니까",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시겠다",
      "roman": "wan'gohasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시겠어",
      "roman": "wan'gohasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시겠어요",
      "roman": "wan'gohasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "wan'gohasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셔",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셔서",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시니",
      "roman": "wan'gohasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시니까",
      "roman": "wan'gohasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시지만",
      "roman": "wan'gohasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하신데",
      "roman": "wan'gohasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시더니",
      "roman": "wan'gohasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시고",
      "roman": "wan'gohasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시면",
      "roman": "wan'gohasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셔야",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하심",
      "roman": "wan'gohasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시기",
      "roman": "wan'gohasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨음",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨기",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하신",
      "roman": "wan'gohasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하실",
      "roman": "wan'gohasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "완고하다 • (wan'gohada) (infinitive 완고해 or 완고하여, sequential 완고하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn; obstinate"
      ],
      "id": "en-완고하다-ko-adj-ypAusISW",
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "to be",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(to be) stubborn; obstinate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[wa̠nɡo̞ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "완고하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[완고하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "완고하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "완고(頑固)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "완고(頑固) (wan'go) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "완고(頑固) (wan'go) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wan'gohada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하다",
      "roman": "wan'gohada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해",
      "roman": "wan'gohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해요",
      "roman": "wan'gohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고합니다",
      "roman": "wan'gohamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했다",
      "roman": "wan'gohaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했어",
      "roman": "wan'gohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했어요",
      "roman": "wan'gohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했습니다",
      "roman": "wan'gohaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하냐",
      "roman": "wan'gohanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해",
      "roman": "wan'gohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해요",
      "roman": "wan'gohaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고합니까",
      "roman": "wan'gohamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했냐",
      "roman": "wan'gohaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했어",
      "roman": "wan'gohaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했어요",
      "roman": "wan'gohaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했습니까",
      "roman": "wan'gohaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하겠다",
      "roman": "wan'gohagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하겠어",
      "roman": "wan'gohagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하겠어요",
      "roman": "wan'gohagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하겠습니다",
      "roman": "wan'gohagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해",
      "roman": "wan'gohae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해서",
      "roman": "wan'gohaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하여서",
      "roman": "wan'gohayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하니",
      "roman": "wan'gohani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하니까",
      "roman": "wan'gohanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하지만",
      "roman": "wan'gohajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고한데",
      "roman": "wan'gohande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하더니",
      "roman": "wan'gohadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하고",
      "roman": "wan'gohago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하면",
      "roman": "wan'gohamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고해야",
      "roman": "wan'gohaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하여야",
      "roman": "wan'gohayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고함",
      "roman": "wan'goham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하기",
      "roman": "wan'gohagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했음",
      "roman": "wan'gohaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하였음",
      "roman": "wan'gohayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고했기",
      "roman": "wan'gohaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하였기",
      "roman": "wan'gohayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고한",
      "roman": "wan'gohan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고할",
      "roman": "wan'gohal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시다",
      "roman": "wan'gohasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셔",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하세요",
      "roman": "wan'gohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셔요",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하십니다",
      "roman": "wan'gohasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨다",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨어",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨어요",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨습니다",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시냐",
      "roman": "wan'gohasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셔",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하세요",
      "roman": "wan'gohaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셔요",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하십니까",
      "roman": "wan'gohasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨냐",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨어",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨어요",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨습니까",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시겠다",
      "roman": "wan'gohasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시겠어",
      "roman": "wan'gohasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시겠어요",
      "roman": "wan'gohasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "wan'gohasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셔",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셔서",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시니",
      "roman": "wan'gohasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시니까",
      "roman": "wan'gohasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시지만",
      "roman": "wan'gohasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하신데",
      "roman": "wan'gohasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시더니",
      "roman": "wan'gohasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시고",
      "roman": "wan'gohasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시면",
      "roman": "wan'gohasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셔야",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하심",
      "roman": "wan'gohasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하시기",
      "roman": "wan'gohasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨음",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하셨기",
      "roman": "wan'gohasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하신",
      "roman": "wan'gohasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "완고하실",
      "roman": "wan'gohasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "완고하다 • (wan'gohada) (infinitive 완고해 or 완고하여, sequential 완고하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn; obstinate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "to be",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(to be) stubborn; obstinate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[wa̠nɡo̞ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "완고하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[완고하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "완고하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 완고하다 meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.