See 복 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 복 meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "福",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "福",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "福"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 福",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "복〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "복〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "복〮",
"2": "pwók"
},
"expansion": "복〮 (Yale: pwók)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 福, from the Middle Korean reading 복〮 (Yale: pwók).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "福",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "福"
},
"expansion": "복 • (bok) (hanja 福)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 44 4 37 0 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 7 21 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 4 25 0 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "neutbok",
"word": "늦복"
},
{
"roman": "donbok",
"word": "돈복"
},
{
"roman": "bokdeong'i",
"word": "복덩이"
},
{
"roman": "bokbagaji",
"word": "복바가지"
},
{
"roman": "bokjumeoni",
"word": "복주머니"
},
{
"roman": "ilbok",
"word": "일복"
},
{
"roman": "bokhada",
"word": "복하다"
},
{
"roman": "bokdoeda",
"word": "복되다"
},
{
"roman": "bokseureopda",
"word": "복스럽다"
},
{
"roman": "bokseure",
"word": "복스레"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be blessed",
"roman": "bog-eul batda",
"text": "복을 받다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fortune, blessing, luck"
],
"id": "en-복-ko-noun-OiM8zBVX",
"links": [
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
],
[
"blessing",
"blessing"
],
[
"luck",
"luck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[복]"
}
],
"word": "복"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ggb",
"2": "복",
"3": "pwòk"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 복 (Yale: pwòk).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "河豚",
"2": "ふぐ"
},
"expansion": "河豚(ふぐ) (fugu)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 복 (Yale: pwòk).\nPossibly cognate with Japanese 河豚(ふぐ) (fugu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "복 • (bok)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bogeo, “blowfish; pufferfish”",
"word": "복어"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 44 4 37 0 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 46 5 26 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 7 21 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 4 25 0 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 52 4 25 0 9 0",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ko:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 복어 (bogeo, “blowfish; pufferfish”)."
],
"id": "en-복-ko-noun-OUCE5~5K",
"links": [
[
"복어",
"복어#Korean"
],
[
"blowfish",
"blowfish"
],
[
"pufferfish",
"pufferfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[복]"
}
],
"word": "복"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "鰒",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "鰒",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鰒"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 鰒",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 鰒.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鰒",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "鰒"
},
"expansion": "복 • (bok) (hanja 鰒)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "鰒",
"roman": "bok",
"word": "the hanja entry at 鰒 for Sino-Korean compounds of 복"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 전복(全鰒) (jeonbok, “abalone”)"
],
"id": "en-복-ko-noun-b3NT~9TE",
"links": [
[
"전복(全鰒)",
"전복#Korean"
],
[
"abalone",
"abalone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "jeonbok, “abalone”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "전복(全鰒)"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[복]"
}
],
"word": "복"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "複",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "複",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "複"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 複",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "복〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "복〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "복〮",
"2": "pwók"
},
"expansion": "복〮 (Yale: pwók)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 複, from the Middle Korean reading 복〮 (Yale: pwók).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "복—",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bok-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "複",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"hanja": "複"
},
"expansion": "복— • (bok-) (hanja 複)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "複",
"roman": "bok",
"word": "the hanja entry at 複 for Sino-Korean compounds of 복"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "복수 (複數)",
"text": "boksu ( 複 數)\nplural number",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "birefringence",
"ref": "복굴절 (複屈折)",
"text": "bokguljeol ( 複 屈折)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "복모음 (複母音)",
"roman": "diphthong",
"text": "bongmo'eum ( 複 母音)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "complex number",
"ref": "복소수 (複素數)",
"text": "boksosu ( 複 素數)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi-, diplo-, double; complex, compound"
],
"id": "en-복-ko-prefix-axr4S3se",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-"
],
[
"diplo-",
"diplo-"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"complex",
"complex"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[복]"
}
],
"word": "복"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "服",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "服",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "服"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 服",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "복〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "복〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "복〮",
"2": "pwók"
},
"expansion": "복〮 (Yale: pwók)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 服, from the Middle Korean reading 복〮 (Yale: pwók).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "—복",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-bok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "服",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"hanja": "服"
},
"expansion": "—복 • (-bok) (hanja 服)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 34 7 21 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 4 25 0 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 14 11 0 33 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "服",
"roman": "bok",
"word": "the hanja entry at 服 for Sino-Korean compounds of 복"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "swimsuit",
"ref": "수영복 (水泳服)",
"text": "suyeongbok (水泳 服 )",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Korean traditional suit",
"ref": "한복 (韓服)",
"text": "hanbok (韓 服 )",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "운동복 (運動服)",
"roman": "sportswear",
"text": "undongbok (運動 服 )",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "prison uniform",
"ref": "죄수복 (罪囚服)",
"text": "joesubok (罪囚 服 )",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "school uniform",
"ref": "학생복 (學生服)",
"text": "haksaengbok (學生 服 )",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clothes"
],
"id": "en-복-ko-suffix-XF-bh3eM",
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[복]"
}
],
"word": "복"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_text": "See the main entry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "복 • (bok)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chungcheong Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gangwon Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gyeonggi Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 44 4 37 0 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 7 21 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 4 25 0 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So she opened the kitchen door and went inside.",
"ref": "2012 June 12, 변춘옥 [byeonchunok], “귀신을 태운 택시기사 [gwisineul tae'un taeksigisa]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 강원도 태백시 삼수동 [gang'wondo taebaeksi samsudong]",
"roman": "Geurae-mi goma jeo bongmun yeol-gu deuga-deorae.",
"text": "그래미 고마 저 복문 열구 드가더래.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gangwon, Seoul, and Chungcheong form of 부엌 (bueok, “kitchen”)"
],
"id": "en-복-ko-noun-YdHPI0ca",
"links": [
[
"부엌",
"부엌#Korean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[복]"
}
],
"word": "복"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-복-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[복]"
}
],
"word": "복"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "neutbok",
"word": "늦복"
},
{
"roman": "donbok",
"word": "돈복"
},
{
"roman": "bokdeong'i",
"word": "복덩이"
},
{
"roman": "bokbagaji",
"word": "복바가지"
},
{
"roman": "bokjumeoni",
"word": "복주머니"
},
{
"roman": "ilbok",
"word": "일복"
},
{
"roman": "bokhada",
"word": "복하다"
},
{
"roman": "bokdoeda",
"word": "복되다"
},
{
"roman": "bokseureopda",
"word": "복스럽다"
},
{
"roman": "bokseure",
"word": "복스레"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "福",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "福",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "福"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 福",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "복〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "복〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "복〮",
"2": "pwók"
},
"expansion": "복〮 (Yale: pwók)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 福, from the Middle Korean reading 복〮 (Yale: pwók).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "福",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "福"
},
"expansion": "복 • (bok) (hanja 福)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be blessed",
"roman": "bog-eul batda",
"text": "복을 받다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fortune, blessing, luck"
],
"links": [
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
],
[
"blessing",
"blessing"
],
[
"luck",
"luck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[복]"
}
],
"word": "복"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Fish"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ggb",
"2": "복",
"3": "pwòk"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 복 (Yale: pwòk).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "河豚",
"2": "ふぐ"
},
"expansion": "河豚(ふぐ) (fugu)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 복 (Yale: pwòk).\nPossibly cognate with Japanese 河豚(ふぐ) (fugu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "복 • (bok)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bogeo, “blowfish; pufferfish”",
"word": "복어"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 복어 (bogeo, “blowfish; pufferfish”)."
],
"links": [
[
"복어",
"복어#Korean"
],
[
"blowfish",
"blowfish"
],
[
"pufferfish",
"pufferfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[복]"
}
],
"word": "복"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "鰒",
"roman": "bok",
"word": "the hanja entry at 鰒 for Sino-Korean compounds of 복"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "鰒",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "鰒",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鰒"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 鰒",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 鰒.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鰒",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "鰒"
},
"expansion": "복 • (bok) (hanja 鰒)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 전복(全鰒) (jeonbok, “abalone”)"
],
"links": [
[
"전복(全鰒)",
"전복#Korean"
],
[
"abalone",
"abalone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "jeonbok, “abalone”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "전복(全鰒)"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[복]"
}
],
"word": "복"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean prefixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "複",
"roman": "bok",
"word": "the hanja entry at 複 for Sino-Korean compounds of 복"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "複",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "複",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "複"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 複",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "복〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "복〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "복〮",
"2": "pwók"
},
"expansion": "복〮 (Yale: pwók)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 複, from the Middle Korean reading 복〮 (Yale: pwók).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "복—",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bok-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "複",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"hanja": "複"
},
"expansion": "복— • (bok-) (hanja 複)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "복수 (複數)",
"text": "boksu ( 複 數)\nplural number",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "birefringence",
"ref": "복굴절 (複屈折)",
"text": "bokguljeol ( 複 屈折)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "복모음 (複母音)",
"roman": "diphthong",
"text": "bongmo'eum ( 複 母音)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "complex number",
"ref": "복소수 (複素數)",
"text": "boksosu ( 複 素數)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi-, diplo-, double; complex, compound"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-"
],
[
"diplo-",
"diplo-"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"complex",
"complex"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[복]"
}
],
"word": "복"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "服",
"roman": "bok",
"word": "the hanja entry at 服 for Sino-Korean compounds of 복"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "服",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "服",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "服"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 服",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "복〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "복〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "복〮",
"2": "pwók"
},
"expansion": "복〮 (Yale: pwók)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 服, from the Middle Korean reading 복〮 (Yale: pwók).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "—복",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-bok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "服",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"hanja": "服"
},
"expansion": "—복 • (-bok) (hanja 服)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "swimsuit",
"ref": "수영복 (水泳服)",
"text": "suyeongbok (水泳 服 )",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Korean traditional suit",
"ref": "한복 (韓服)",
"text": "hanbok (韓 服 )",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "운동복 (運動服)",
"roman": "sportswear",
"text": "undongbok (運動 服 )",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "prison uniform",
"ref": "죄수복 (罪囚服)",
"text": "joesubok (罪囚 服 )",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "school uniform",
"ref": "학생복 (學生服)",
"text": "haksaengbok (學生 服 )",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clothes"
],
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[복]"
}
],
"word": "복"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Fish"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_text": "See the main entry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "복 • (bok)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chungcheong Korean",
"Gangwon Korean",
"Gyeonggi Korean",
"Korean terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So she opened the kitchen door and went inside.",
"ref": "2012 June 12, 변춘옥 [byeonchunok], “귀신을 태운 택시기사 [gwisineul tae'un taeksigisa]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 강원도 태백시 삼수동 [gang'wondo taebaeksi samsudong]",
"roman": "Geurae-mi goma jeo bongmun yeol-gu deuga-deorae.",
"text": "그래미 고마 저 복문 열구 드가더래.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gangwon, Seoul, and Chungcheong form of 부엌 (bueok, “kitchen”)"
],
"links": [
[
"부엌",
"부엌#Korean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[복]"
}
],
"word": "복"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Fish"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[po̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[복]"
}
],
"word": "복"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2278",
"msg": "suspicious alt_of/form_of with '(': 전복(全鰒)",
"path": [
"복"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "복",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.