"메주" meaning in All languages combined

See 메주 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [me̞d͡ʑu] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: meju [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 密祖 (Yale: *micwo). In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 며주〮 (Yale: myècwú). Likely related to Manchu ᠮᡳᠰᡠᠨ (misun, “thick sauce, paste”) and Japanese 味噌(みそ) (miso, “fermented soybean paste”); Alexander Vovin assumes both are direct borrowings from Early Old Korean. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|gy|密祖|*micwo}} First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 密祖 (Yale: *micwo)., {{ko-etym-native|hm|며주〮|myècwú|hangul=y}} In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 며주〮 (Yale: myècwú)., {{cog|mnc|ᠮᡳᠰᡠᠨ|t=thick sauce, paste}} Manchu ᠮᡳᠰᡠᠨ (misun, “thick sauce, paste”), {{cog|ja|-}} Japanese, {{ja-r|味噌|みそ|t=fermented soybean paste}} 味噌(みそ) (miso, “fermented soybean paste”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 메주 • (meju)
  1. (cooking) block of fermented beans, used to make doenjang Wikipedia link: Alexander Vovin Categories (topical): Cooking

Download JSON data for 메주 meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gy",
        "2": "密祖",
        "3": "*micwo"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 密祖 (Yale: *micwo).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hm",
        "2": "며주〮",
        "3": "myècwú",
        "hangul": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 며주〮 (Yale: myècwú).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᠮᡳᠰᡠᠨ",
        "t": "thick sauce, paste"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᠮᡳᠰᡠᠨ (misun, “thick sauce, paste”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "味噌",
        "2": "みそ",
        "t": "fermented soybean paste"
      },
      "expansion": "味噌(みそ) (miso, “fermented soybean paste”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 密祖 (Yale: *micwo).\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 며주〮 (Yale: myècwú).\nLikely related to Manchu ᠮᡳᠰᡠᠨ (misun, “thick sauce, paste”) and Japanese 味噌(みそ) (miso, “fermented soybean paste”); Alexander Vovin assumes both are direct borrowings from Early Old Korean.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meju",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "메주 • (meju)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "ko:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "block of fermented beans, used to make doenjang"
      ],
      "id": "en-메주-ko-noun-ON3AJ4YP",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fermented",
          "fermented"
        ],
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ],
        [
          "doenjang",
          "doenjang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) block of fermented beans, used to make doenjang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Alexander Vovin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞d͡ʑu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[메주]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "메주"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gy",
        "2": "密祖",
        "3": "*micwo"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 密祖 (Yale: *micwo).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hm",
        "2": "며주〮",
        "3": "myècwú",
        "hangul": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 며주〮 (Yale: myècwú).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᠮᡳᠰᡠᠨ",
        "t": "thick sauce, paste"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᠮᡳᠰᡠᠨ (misun, “thick sauce, paste”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "味噌",
        "2": "みそ",
        "t": "fermented soybean paste"
      },
      "expansion": "味噌(みそ) (miso, “fermented soybean paste”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 密祖 (Yale: *micwo).\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 며주〮 (Yale: myècwú).\nLikely related to Manchu ᠮᡳᠰᡠᠨ (misun, “thick sauce, paste”) and Japanese 味噌(みそ) (miso, “fermented soybean paste”); Alexander Vovin assumes both are direct borrowings from Early Old Korean.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meju",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "메주 • (meju)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Late Old Korean",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Late Old Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words",
        "ko:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "block of fermented beans, used to make doenjang"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fermented",
          "fermented"
        ],
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ],
        [
          "doenjang",
          "doenjang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) block of fermented beans, used to make doenjang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Alexander Vovin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞d͡ʑu]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[메주]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "메주"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.