"기만하다" meaning in All languages combined

See 기만하다 on Wiktionary

Verb [Korean]

IPA: [kima̠nɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 기만(欺瞞) (giman, “deception”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”). Etymology templates: {{affix|ko|기만(欺瞞)|-하다|t1=deception|t2=to do}} 기만(欺瞞) (giman, “deception”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”) Head templates: {{ko-verb|hae=기만해|hae2=기만하여|hani=기만하니}} 기만하다 • (gimanhada) (infinitive 기만해 or 기만하여, sequential 기만하니) Forms: gimanhada [romanization], 기만해 [infinitive], 기만하여 [infinitive], 기만하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 기만한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 기만해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 기만해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 기만합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 기만했다 [formal, indicative, past], 기만했어 [indicative, informal, past], 기만했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 기만했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 기만하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 기만해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 기만해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 기만합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 기만했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 기만했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 기만했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 기만했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 기만하자 [formal, hortative], 기만해 [hortative, informal], 기만해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 기만하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 기만해라 [formal, imperative], 기만하여라 [formal, imperative], 기만해 [imperative, informal], 기만해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 기만합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 기만하겠다 [assertive, formal], 기만하겠어 [assertive, informal], 기만하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 기만하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 기만해 [causative, formal], 기만해서 [causative, informal], 기만하여서 [causative, informal], 기만하니 [causative, informal, polite], 기만하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 기만하지만 [contrastive, formal], 기만하는데 [contrastive, informal], 기만하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 기만하고 [conjunctive, formal], 기만하면 [conditional, formal], 기만해야 [conditional, informal], 기만하여야 [conditional, informal], 기만하려고 [formal, motive-form], 기만함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 기만하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 기만했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 기만하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 기만했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 기만하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 기만한 [determiner, formal, past], 기만하는 [determiner, formal, present], 기만할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 기만하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 기만하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 기만하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 기만하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 기만하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 기만하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 기만하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 기만하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 기만하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 기만하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 기만하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 기만하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 기만하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 기만하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 기만하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 기만하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 기만하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 기만하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 기만하시라 [formal, imperative], 기만하셔 [imperative, informal], 기만하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 기만하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 기만하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 기만하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 기만하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 기만하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 기만하셔 [causative, formal], 기만하셔서 [causative, informal], 기만하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 기만하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 기만하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 기만하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 기만하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 기만하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 기만하시면 [conditional, formal], 기만하셔야 [conditional, informal], 기만하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 기만하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 기만하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 기만하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 기만하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 기만하신 [determiner, formal, past], 기만하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 기만하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to deceive, to trick (usually with a condescending attitude) Synonyms: 속이다, 사기 치다
    Sense id: en-기만하다-ko-verb-9kmKLIUX
  2. (slang) to humblebrag, to assume false humility Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-기만하다-ko-verb-MStgxk8E Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms suffixed with -하다, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -하다: 29 71 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 16 84 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 기만되다 (gimandoeda) (english: to be deceived)

Download JSON data for 기만하다 meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "기만(欺瞞)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "t1": "deception",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "기만(欺瞞) (giman, “deception”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "기만(欺瞞) (giman, “deception”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gimanhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만한다",
      "roman": "gimanhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해",
      "roman": "gimanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해요",
      "roman": "gimanhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만합니다",
      "roman": "gimanhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했다",
      "roman": "gimanhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했어",
      "roman": "gimanhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했어요",
      "roman": "gimanhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했습니다",
      "roman": "gimanhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하느냐",
      "roman": "gimanhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해",
      "roman": "gimanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해요",
      "roman": "gimanhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만합니까",
      "roman": "gimanhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했느냐",
      "roman": "gimanhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했어",
      "roman": "gimanhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했어요",
      "roman": "gimanhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했습니까",
      "roman": "gimanhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하자",
      "roman": "gimanhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해",
      "roman": "gimanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해요",
      "roman": "gimanhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하십시다",
      "roman": "gimanhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해라",
      "roman": "gimanhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하여라",
      "roman": "gimanhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해",
      "roman": "gimanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해요",
      "roman": "gimanhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만합시오",
      "roman": "gimanhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하겠다",
      "roman": "gimanhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하겠어",
      "roman": "gimanhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하겠어요",
      "roman": "gimanhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gimanhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해",
      "roman": "gimanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해서",
      "roman": "gimanhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하여서",
      "roman": "gimanhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하니",
      "roman": "gimanhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하니까",
      "roman": "gimanhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하지만",
      "roman": "gimanhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하는데",
      "roman": "gimanhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하더니",
      "roman": "gimanhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하고",
      "roman": "gimanhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하면",
      "roman": "gimanhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해야",
      "roman": "gimanhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하여야",
      "roman": "gimanhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하려고",
      "roman": "gimanharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만함",
      "roman": "gimanham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하기",
      "roman": "gimanhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했음",
      "roman": "gimanhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하였음",
      "roman": "gimanhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했기",
      "roman": "gimanhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하였기",
      "roman": "gimanhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만한",
      "roman": "gimanhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하는",
      "roman": "gimanhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만할",
      "roman": "gimanhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하신다",
      "roman": "gimanhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하세요",
      "roman": "gimanhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔요",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하십니다",
      "roman": "gimanhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨다",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨어",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨어요",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시느냐",
      "roman": "gimanhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하세요",
      "roman": "gimanhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔요",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하십니까",
      "roman": "gimanhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨어",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨어요",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시라",
      "roman": "gimanhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하세요",
      "roman": "gimanhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하십시오",
      "roman": "gimanhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시겠다",
      "roman": "gimanhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시겠어",
      "roman": "gimanhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gimanhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gimanhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔서",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시니",
      "roman": "gimanhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시니까",
      "roman": "gimanhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시지만",
      "roman": "gimanhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시는데",
      "roman": "gimanhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시더니",
      "roman": "gimanhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시고",
      "roman": "gimanhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시면",
      "roman": "gimanhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔야",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시려고",
      "roman": "gimanhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하심",
      "roman": "gimanhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시기",
      "roman": "gimanhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨음",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨기",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하신",
      "roman": "gimanhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시는",
      "roman": "gimanhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하실",
      "roman": "gimanhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hae": "기만해",
        "hae2": "기만하여",
        "hani": "기만하니"
      },
      "expansion": "기만하다 • (gimanhada) (infinitive 기만해 or 기만하여, sequential 기만하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be deceived",
      "roman": "gimandoeda",
      "word": "기만되다"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a government which plays the people for fools",
          "roman": "gungmin-eul gimanhaneun jeongbu",
          "text": "국민을 기만하는 정부",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deceive, to trick (usually with a condescending attitude)"
      ],
      "id": "en-기만하다-ko-verb-9kmKLIUX",
      "links": [
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "condescend",
          "condescend"
        ],
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "속이다"
        },
        {
          "word": "사기 치다"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't think I'm gonna get the scholarship this time. — Hey, we can't even salvage a B, so quit humblebragging in front of us.",
          "roman": "Na ibeon-e-neun janghakgeum mot tal geo gat-ae. - Ya, uri-neun bi-do mot geonjinikka uri ap-eseo gimanhaji ma.",
          "text": "나 이번에는 장학금 못 탈 거 같애. — 야, 우리는 B도 못 건지니까 우리 앞에서 기만하지 마.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to humblebrag, to assume false humility"
      ],
      "id": "en-기만하다-ko-verb-MStgxk8E",
      "links": [
        [
          "humblebrag",
          "humblebrag"
        ],
        [
          "humility",
          "humility"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to humblebrag, to assume false humility"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kima̠nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[기만하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "기만하다"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "기만(欺瞞)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "t1": "deception",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "기만(欺瞞) (giman, “deception”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "기만(欺瞞) (giman, “deception”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gimanhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만한다",
      "roman": "gimanhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해",
      "roman": "gimanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해요",
      "roman": "gimanhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만합니다",
      "roman": "gimanhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했다",
      "roman": "gimanhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했어",
      "roman": "gimanhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했어요",
      "roman": "gimanhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했습니다",
      "roman": "gimanhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하느냐",
      "roman": "gimanhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해",
      "roman": "gimanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해요",
      "roman": "gimanhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만합니까",
      "roman": "gimanhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했느냐",
      "roman": "gimanhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했어",
      "roman": "gimanhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했어요",
      "roman": "gimanhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했습니까",
      "roman": "gimanhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하자",
      "roman": "gimanhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해",
      "roman": "gimanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해요",
      "roman": "gimanhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하십시다",
      "roman": "gimanhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해라",
      "roman": "gimanhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하여라",
      "roman": "gimanhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해",
      "roman": "gimanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해요",
      "roman": "gimanhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만합시오",
      "roman": "gimanhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하겠다",
      "roman": "gimanhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하겠어",
      "roman": "gimanhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하겠어요",
      "roman": "gimanhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gimanhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해",
      "roman": "gimanhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해서",
      "roman": "gimanhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하여서",
      "roman": "gimanhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하니",
      "roman": "gimanhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하니까",
      "roman": "gimanhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하지만",
      "roman": "gimanhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하는데",
      "roman": "gimanhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하더니",
      "roman": "gimanhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하고",
      "roman": "gimanhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하면",
      "roman": "gimanhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만해야",
      "roman": "gimanhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하여야",
      "roman": "gimanhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하려고",
      "roman": "gimanharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만함",
      "roman": "gimanham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하기",
      "roman": "gimanhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했음",
      "roman": "gimanhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하였음",
      "roman": "gimanhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만했기",
      "roman": "gimanhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하였기",
      "roman": "gimanhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만한",
      "roman": "gimanhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하는",
      "roman": "gimanhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만할",
      "roman": "gimanhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하신다",
      "roman": "gimanhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하세요",
      "roman": "gimanhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔요",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하십니다",
      "roman": "gimanhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨다",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨어",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨어요",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시느냐",
      "roman": "gimanhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하세요",
      "roman": "gimanhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔요",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하십니까",
      "roman": "gimanhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨어",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨어요",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시라",
      "roman": "gimanhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하세요",
      "roman": "gimanhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하십시오",
      "roman": "gimanhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시겠다",
      "roman": "gimanhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시겠어",
      "roman": "gimanhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gimanhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gimanhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔서",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시니",
      "roman": "gimanhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시니까",
      "roman": "gimanhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시지만",
      "roman": "gimanhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시는데",
      "roman": "gimanhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시더니",
      "roman": "gimanhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시고",
      "roman": "gimanhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시면",
      "roman": "gimanhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셔야",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시려고",
      "roman": "gimanhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하심",
      "roman": "gimanhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시기",
      "roman": "gimanhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨음",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하셨기",
      "roman": "gimanhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하신",
      "roman": "gimanhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하시는",
      "roman": "gimanhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기만하실",
      "roman": "gimanhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hae": "기만해",
        "hae2": "기만하여",
        "hani": "기만하니"
      },
      "expansion": "기만하다 • (gimanhada) (infinitive 기만해 or 기만하여, sequential 기만하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to be deceived",
      "roman": "gimandoeda",
      "word": "기만되다"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a government which plays the people for fools",
          "roman": "gungmin-eul gimanhaneun jeongbu",
          "text": "국민을 기만하는 정부",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deceive, to trick (usually with a condescending attitude)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "condescend",
          "condescend"
        ],
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "속이다"
        },
        {
          "word": "사기 치다"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean slang",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't think I'm gonna get the scholarship this time. — Hey, we can't even salvage a B, so quit humblebragging in front of us.",
          "roman": "Na ibeon-e-neun janghakgeum mot tal geo gat-ae. - Ya, uri-neun bi-do mot geonjinikka uri ap-eseo gimanhaji ma.",
          "text": "나 이번에는 장학금 못 탈 거 같애. — 야, 우리는 B도 못 건지니까 우리 앞에서 기만하지 마.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to humblebrag, to assume false humility"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humblebrag",
          "humblebrag"
        ],
        [
          "humility",
          "humility"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to humblebrag, to assume false humility"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kima̠nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[기만하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "기만하다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.