See 귀 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 귀 meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "earring", "roman": "gwigeori", "word": "귀걸이" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "spout", "roman": "gwittae", "word": "귀때" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "outer ear; pinna", "roman": "gwitga", "word": "귓가" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "ear canal", "roman": "gwitgumeong", "word": "귓구멍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "auricle", "roman": "gwitbakwi", "word": "귓바퀴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "thickness of the earlobe", "roman": "gwitbap", "word": "귓밥" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "earache", "roman": "gwitbyeong", "word": "귓병" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "earlobe", "roman": "gwitbul", "word": "귓불" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "inner ear", "roman": "gwitsok", "word": "귓속" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "outer ear", "roman": "gwitjeon", "word": "귓전" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "earflap", "roman": "gwitjip", "word": "귓집" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "ear, understanding", "roman": "malgwi", "word": "말귀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "eye of a needle", "roman": "baneulgwi", "word": "바늘귀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "cow's ear", "roman": "soegwi", "word": "쇠귀" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gy", "2": "愧", "3": "*kwúy" }, "expansion": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 愧 (Yale: *kwúy).", "name": "ko-etym-native" }, { "args": { "1": "ss", "2": "귀〮", "3": "kwúy", "hangul": "y" }, "expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 귀〮 (Yale: kwúy).", "name": "ko-etym-native" }, { "args": { "1": "귀", "2": "ear" }, "expansion": "귀 (gwi, “ear”)", "name": "ko-l" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 愧 (Yale: *kwúy).\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 귀〮 (Yale: kwúy).", "forms": [ { "form": "gwi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "귀 • (gwi)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "i", "word": "耳" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "ear", "word": "the hanja for" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 29 24 24 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanja readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 32 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 20 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 19 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 17 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "To go in one ear and out the other.", "roman": "Han gwiro deutgo dareun gwiro heullida.", "text": "한 귀로 듣고 다른 귀로 흘리다.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "As useless as reciting a sutra to the ears of a cow.", "roman": "soegwi-e gyeong ilgi", "text": "쇠귀에 경 읽기", "type": "example" }, { "text": "귀에 걸면 귀(엣)고리, 코에 걸면 코(엣)고리.\nGwi-e geolmyeon gwi(et)gori, ko-e geolmyeon ko(et)gori.\nAs indiscreet as applying a ring to the ear and to the nose alike.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "ear, auricle" ], "id": "en-귀-ko-noun-sO8mxv3v", "links": [ [ "ear", "ear" ], [ "auricle", "auricle" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 29 24 24 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanja readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 46 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Native Korean words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 44 12 12 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Korean words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spout, lip (for pouring)" ], "id": "en-귀-ko-noun-md3sqc4n", "links": [ [ "spout", "spout" ], [ "lip", "lip" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 29 24 24 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanja readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "corner, edge, protrusion" ], "id": "en-귀-ko-noun-lytf9iUY", "links": [ [ "corner", "corner" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "protrusion", "protrusion" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 29 24 24 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanja readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "eye of a needle" ], "id": "en-귀-ko-noun-YPW23Sbc", "links": [ [ "eye", "eye" ], [ "needle", "needle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kɥi]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "ipa": "[ky]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "other": "[귀]" } ], "word": "귀" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.", "forms": [ { "form": "gwi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "syllable", "senses": [ { "id": "en-귀-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "귀" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "귀" }, "expansion": "Korean: 귀 (gwi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Korean: 귀 (gwi)" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "귀〮", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kwúy", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "귀예〮", "roman": "kwùy-yéy", "tags": [ "locative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okm", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "locative", "6": "귀예〮", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "kwùy-yéy", "f3tr": "", "head": "귀〮", "tr": "kwúy" }, "expansion": "귀〮 (kwúy) (locative 귀예〮 (kwùy-yéy))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "귀〮", "2": "kwúy", "3": "귀예〮", "4": "kwùy-yéy" }, "expansion": "귀〮 (kwúy) (locative 귀예〮 (kwùy-yéy))", "name": "okm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Korean", "lang_code": "okm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ear" ], "id": "en-귀-okm-noun-PGo2tkD8", "links": [ [ "ear", "ear" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kúj/" } ], "word": "귀" }
{ "categories": [ "Hanja readings", "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean nouns", "Korean terms derived from Late Old Korean", "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean", "Korean terms inherited from Late Old Korean", "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean", "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation", "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Native Korean words", "Sino-Korean words" ], "derived": [ { "english": "earring", "roman": "gwigeori", "word": "귀걸이" }, { "english": "spout", "roman": "gwittae", "word": "귀때" }, { "english": "outer ear; pinna", "roman": "gwitga", "word": "귓가" }, { "english": "ear canal", "roman": "gwitgumeong", "word": "귓구멍" }, { "english": "auricle", "roman": "gwitbakwi", "word": "귓바퀴" }, { "english": "thickness of the earlobe", "roman": "gwitbap", "word": "귓밥" }, { "english": "earache", "roman": "gwitbyeong", "word": "귓병" }, { "english": "earlobe", "roman": "gwitbul", "word": "귓불" }, { "english": "inner ear", "roman": "gwitsok", "word": "귓속" }, { "english": "outer ear", "roman": "gwitjeon", "word": "귓전" }, { "english": "earflap", "roman": "gwitjip", "word": "귓집" }, { "english": "ear, understanding", "roman": "malgwi", "word": "말귀" }, { "english": "eye of a needle", "roman": "baneulgwi", "word": "바늘귀" }, { "english": "cow's ear", "roman": "soegwi", "word": "쇠귀" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gy", "2": "愧", "3": "*kwúy" }, "expansion": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 愧 (Yale: *kwúy).", "name": "ko-etym-native" }, { "args": { "1": "ss", "2": "귀〮", "3": "kwúy", "hangul": "y" }, "expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 귀〮 (Yale: kwúy).", "name": "ko-etym-native" }, { "args": { "1": "귀", "2": "ear" }, "expansion": "귀 (gwi, “ear”)", "name": "ko-l" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 愧 (Yale: *kwúy).\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 귀〮 (Yale: kwúy).", "forms": [ { "form": "gwi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "귀 • (gwi)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "i", "word": "耳" }, { "english": "ear", "word": "the hanja for" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "To go in one ear and out the other.", "roman": "Han gwiro deutgo dareun gwiro heullida.", "text": "한 귀로 듣고 다른 귀로 흘리다.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "As useless as reciting a sutra to the ears of a cow.", "roman": "soegwi-e gyeong ilgi", "text": "쇠귀에 경 읽기", "type": "example" }, { "text": "귀에 걸면 귀(엣)고리, 코에 걸면 코(엣)고리.\nGwi-e geolmyeon gwi(et)gori, ko-e geolmyeon ko(et)gori.\nAs indiscreet as applying a ring to the ear and to the nose alike.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "ear, auricle" ], "links": [ [ "ear", "ear" ], [ "auricle", "auricle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "spout, lip (for pouring)" ], "links": [ [ "spout", "spout" ], [ "lip", "lip" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "corner, edge, protrusion" ], "links": [ [ "corner", "corner" ], [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "protrusion", "protrusion" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "eye of a needle" ], "links": [ [ "eye", "eye" ], [ "needle", "needle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kɥi]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "ipa": "[ky]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "other": "[귀]" } ], "word": "귀" } { "categories": [ "Hanja readings", "Sino-Korean words" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.", "forms": [ { "form": "gwi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "syllable", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "귀" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "귀" }, "expansion": "Korean: 귀 (gwi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Korean: 귀 (gwi)" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "귀〮", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kwúy", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "귀예〮", "roman": "kwùy-yéy", "tags": [ "locative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okm", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "locative", "6": "귀예〮", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "kwùy-yéy", "f3tr": "", "head": "귀〮", "tr": "kwúy" }, "expansion": "귀〮 (kwúy) (locative 귀예〮 (kwùy-yéy))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "귀〮", "2": "kwúy", "3": "귀예〮", "4": "kwùy-yéy" }, "expansion": "귀〮 (kwúy) (locative 귀예〮 (kwùy-yéy))", "name": "okm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Korean", "lang_code": "okm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Korean lemmas", "Middle Korean nouns", "Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations" ], "glosses": [ "ear" ], "links": [ [ "ear", "ear" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kúj/" } ], "word": "귀" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.