See 공하다 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "공(空)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "공(空) (gong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "공(空) (gong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gonghada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "공하다",
"roman": "gonghada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합니다",
"roman": "gonghamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했다",
"roman": "gonghaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어",
"roman": "gonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어요",
"roman": "gonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했습니다",
"roman": "gonghaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하냐",
"roman": "gonghanya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합니까",
"roman": "gonghamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했냐",
"roman": "gonghaennya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어",
"roman": "gonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어요",
"roman": "gonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했습니까",
"roman": "gonghaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠다",
"roman": "gonghagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠어",
"roman": "gonghagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠어요",
"roman": "gonghagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠습니다",
"roman": "gonghagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해서",
"roman": "gonghaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여서",
"roman": "gonghayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니",
"roman": "gonghani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니까",
"roman": "gonghanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하지만",
"roman": "gonghajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공한데",
"roman": "gonghande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하더니",
"roman": "gonghadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하고",
"roman": "gonghago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하면",
"roman": "gonghamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해야",
"roman": "gonghaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여야",
"roman": "gonghayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공함",
"roman": "gongham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하기",
"roman": "gonghagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공했음",
"roman": "gonghaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하였음",
"roman": "gonghayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했기",
"roman": "gonghaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하였기",
"roman": "gonghayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공한",
"roman": "gonghan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "공할",
"roman": "gonghal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시다",
"roman": "gonghasida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔요",
"roman": "gonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십니다",
"roman": "gonghasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨다",
"roman": "gonghasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어요",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨습니다",
"roman": "gonghasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시냐",
"roman": "gonghasinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔요",
"roman": "gonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십니까",
"roman": "gonghasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨냐",
"roman": "gonghasyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어요",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨습니까",
"roman": "gonghasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠다",
"roman": "gonghasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠어",
"roman": "gonghasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠어요",
"roman": "gonghasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠습니다",
"roman": "gonghasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔서",
"roman": "gonghasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시니",
"roman": "gonghasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시니까",
"roman": "gonghasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시지만",
"roman": "gonghasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하신데",
"roman": "gonghasinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시더니",
"roman": "gonghasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시고",
"roman": "gonghasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시면",
"roman": "gonghasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔야",
"roman": "gonghasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하심",
"roman": "gonghasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시기",
"roman": "gonghasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨음",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨기",
"roman": "gonghasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하신",
"roman": "gonghasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "공하실",
"roman": "gonghasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "공하다 • (gonghada) (infinitive 공해 or 공하여, sequential 공하니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"free (of charge)"
],
"id": "en-공하다-ko-adj-f0507uPx",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
]
],
"qualifier": "to be",
"raw_glosses": [
"(to be) free (of charge)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ŋɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "공하다"
},
{
"other": "[공하다]"
}
],
"word": "공하다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "공(貢)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "공(貢) (gong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "공(貢) (gong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gonghada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "공한다",
"roman": "gonghanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합니다",
"roman": "gonghamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했다",
"roman": "gonghaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어",
"roman": "gonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어요",
"roman": "gonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했습니다",
"roman": "gonghaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하느냐",
"roman": "gonghaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합니까",
"roman": "gonghamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했느냐",
"roman": "gonghaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어",
"roman": "gonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어요",
"roman": "gonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했습니까",
"roman": "gonghaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하자",
"roman": "gonghaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십시다",
"roman": "gonghasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공해라",
"roman": "gonghaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여라",
"roman": "gonghayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합시오",
"roman": "gonghapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠다",
"roman": "gonghagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠어",
"roman": "gonghagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠어요",
"roman": "gonghagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠습니다",
"roman": "gonghagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해서",
"roman": "gonghaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여서",
"roman": "gonghayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니",
"roman": "gonghani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니까",
"roman": "gonghanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하지만",
"roman": "gonghajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하는데",
"roman": "gonghaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하더니",
"roman": "gonghadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하고",
"roman": "gonghago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하면",
"roman": "gonghamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해야",
"roman": "gonghaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여야",
"roman": "gonghayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하려고",
"roman": "gongharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "공함",
"roman": "gongham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하기",
"roman": "gonghagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공했음",
"roman": "gonghaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하였음",
"roman": "gonghayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했기",
"roman": "gonghaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하였기",
"roman": "gonghayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공한",
"roman": "gonghan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하는",
"roman": "gonghaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "공할",
"roman": "gonghal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "공하신다",
"roman": "gonghasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔요",
"roman": "gonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십니다",
"roman": "gonghasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨다",
"roman": "gonghasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어요",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨습니다",
"roman": "gonghasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시느냐",
"roman": "gonghasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔요",
"roman": "gonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십니까",
"roman": "gonghasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨느냐",
"roman": "gonghasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어요",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨습니까",
"roman": "gonghasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시라",
"roman": "gonghasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십시오",
"roman": "gonghasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠다",
"roman": "gonghasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠어",
"roman": "gonghasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠어요",
"roman": "gonghasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠습니다",
"roman": "gonghasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔서",
"roman": "gonghasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시니",
"roman": "gonghasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시니까",
"roman": "gonghasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시지만",
"roman": "gonghasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시는데",
"roman": "gonghasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시더니",
"roman": "gonghasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시고",
"roman": "gonghasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시면",
"roman": "gonghasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔야",
"roman": "gonghasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시려고",
"roman": "gonghasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "공하심",
"roman": "gonghasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시기",
"roman": "gonghasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨음",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨기",
"roman": "gonghasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하신",
"roman": "gonghasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시는",
"roman": "gonghasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "공하실",
"roman": "gonghasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "공하다 • (gonghada) (infinitive 공해 or 공하여, sequential 공하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 46 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 47 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 47 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pay, to offer"
],
"id": "en-공하다-ko-verb-fWxvO0gI",
"links": [
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"offer",
"offer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞(ː)ŋɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "공(ː)하다"
},
{
"other": "[공(ː)하다]"
}
],
"word": "공하다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "공(供)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "공(供) (gong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "공(供) (gong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gonghada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "공한다",
"roman": "gonghanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합니다",
"roman": "gonghamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했다",
"roman": "gonghaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어",
"roman": "gonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어요",
"roman": "gonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했습니다",
"roman": "gonghaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하느냐",
"roman": "gonghaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합니까",
"roman": "gonghamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했느냐",
"roman": "gonghaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어",
"roman": "gonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어요",
"roman": "gonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했습니까",
"roman": "gonghaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하자",
"roman": "gonghaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십시다",
"roman": "gonghasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공해라",
"roman": "gonghaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여라",
"roman": "gonghayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합시오",
"roman": "gonghapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠다",
"roman": "gonghagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠어",
"roman": "gonghagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠어요",
"roman": "gonghagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠습니다",
"roman": "gonghagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해서",
"roman": "gonghaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여서",
"roman": "gonghayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니",
"roman": "gonghani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니까",
"roman": "gonghanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하지만",
"roman": "gonghajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하는데",
"roman": "gonghaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하더니",
"roman": "gonghadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하고",
"roman": "gonghago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하면",
"roman": "gonghamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해야",
"roman": "gonghaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여야",
"roman": "gonghayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하려고",
"roman": "gongharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "공함",
"roman": "gongham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하기",
"roman": "gonghagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공했음",
"roman": "gonghaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하였음",
"roman": "gonghayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했기",
"roman": "gonghaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하였기",
"roman": "gonghayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공한",
"roman": "gonghan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하는",
"roman": "gonghaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "공할",
"roman": "gonghal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "공하신다",
"roman": "gonghasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔요",
"roman": "gonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십니다",
"roman": "gonghasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨다",
"roman": "gonghasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어요",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨습니다",
"roman": "gonghasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시느냐",
"roman": "gonghasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔요",
"roman": "gonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십니까",
"roman": "gonghasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨느냐",
"roman": "gonghasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어요",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨습니까",
"roman": "gonghasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시라",
"roman": "gonghasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십시오",
"roman": "gonghasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠다",
"roman": "gonghasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠어",
"roman": "gonghasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠어요",
"roman": "gonghasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠습니다",
"roman": "gonghasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔서",
"roman": "gonghasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시니",
"roman": "gonghasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시니까",
"roman": "gonghasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시지만",
"roman": "gonghasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시는데",
"roman": "gonghasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시더니",
"roman": "gonghasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시고",
"roman": "gonghasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시면",
"roman": "gonghasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔야",
"roman": "gonghasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시려고",
"roman": "gonghasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "공하심",
"roman": "gonghasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시기",
"roman": "gonghasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨음",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨기",
"roman": "gonghasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하신",
"roman": "gonghasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시는",
"roman": "gonghasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "공하실",
"roman": "gonghasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "공하다 • (gonghada) (infinitive 공해 or 공하여, sequential 공하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 41 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 46 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 47 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 47 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to submit, to offer"
],
"id": "en-공하다-ko-verb-aIpgsvel",
"links": [
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"offer",
"offer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ŋɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "공하다"
},
{
"other": "[공하다]"
}
],
"word": "공하다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean adjectives",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
"Korean ha-irregular verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "공(空)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "공(空) (gong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "공(空) (gong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gonghada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "공하다",
"roman": "gonghada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합니다",
"roman": "gonghamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했다",
"roman": "gonghaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어",
"roman": "gonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어요",
"roman": "gonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했습니다",
"roman": "gonghaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하냐",
"roman": "gonghanya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합니까",
"roman": "gonghamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했냐",
"roman": "gonghaennya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어",
"roman": "gonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어요",
"roman": "gonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했습니까",
"roman": "gonghaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠다",
"roman": "gonghagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠어",
"roman": "gonghagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠어요",
"roman": "gonghagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠습니다",
"roman": "gonghagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해서",
"roman": "gonghaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여서",
"roman": "gonghayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니",
"roman": "gonghani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니까",
"roman": "gonghanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하지만",
"roman": "gonghajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공한데",
"roman": "gonghande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하더니",
"roman": "gonghadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하고",
"roman": "gonghago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하면",
"roman": "gonghamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해야",
"roman": "gonghaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여야",
"roman": "gonghayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공함",
"roman": "gongham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하기",
"roman": "gonghagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공했음",
"roman": "gonghaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하였음",
"roman": "gonghayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했기",
"roman": "gonghaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하였기",
"roman": "gonghayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공한",
"roman": "gonghan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "공할",
"roman": "gonghal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시다",
"roman": "gonghasida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔요",
"roman": "gonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십니다",
"roman": "gonghasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨다",
"roman": "gonghasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어요",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨습니다",
"roman": "gonghasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시냐",
"roman": "gonghasinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔요",
"roman": "gonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십니까",
"roman": "gonghasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨냐",
"roman": "gonghasyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어요",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨습니까",
"roman": "gonghasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠다",
"roman": "gonghasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠어",
"roman": "gonghasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠어요",
"roman": "gonghasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠습니다",
"roman": "gonghasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔서",
"roman": "gonghasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시니",
"roman": "gonghasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시니까",
"roman": "gonghasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시지만",
"roman": "gonghasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하신데",
"roman": "gonghasinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시더니",
"roman": "gonghasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시고",
"roman": "gonghasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시면",
"roman": "gonghasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔야",
"roman": "gonghasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하심",
"roman": "gonghasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시기",
"roman": "gonghasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨음",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨기",
"roman": "gonghasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하신",
"roman": "gonghasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "공하실",
"roman": "gonghasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "공하다 • (gonghada) (infinitive 공해 or 공하여, sequential 공하니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"free (of charge)"
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
]
],
"qualifier": "to be",
"raw_glosses": [
"(to be) free (of charge)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ŋɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "공하다"
},
{
"other": "[공하다]"
}
],
"word": "공하다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ha-irregular verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "공(貢)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "공(貢) (gong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "공(貢) (gong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gonghada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "공한다",
"roman": "gonghanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합니다",
"roman": "gonghamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했다",
"roman": "gonghaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어",
"roman": "gonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어요",
"roman": "gonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했습니다",
"roman": "gonghaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하느냐",
"roman": "gonghaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합니까",
"roman": "gonghamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했느냐",
"roman": "gonghaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어",
"roman": "gonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어요",
"roman": "gonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했습니까",
"roman": "gonghaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하자",
"roman": "gonghaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십시다",
"roman": "gonghasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공해라",
"roman": "gonghaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여라",
"roman": "gonghayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합시오",
"roman": "gonghapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠다",
"roman": "gonghagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠어",
"roman": "gonghagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠어요",
"roman": "gonghagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠습니다",
"roman": "gonghagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해서",
"roman": "gonghaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여서",
"roman": "gonghayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니",
"roman": "gonghani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니까",
"roman": "gonghanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하지만",
"roman": "gonghajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하는데",
"roman": "gonghaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하더니",
"roman": "gonghadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하고",
"roman": "gonghago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하면",
"roman": "gonghamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해야",
"roman": "gonghaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여야",
"roman": "gonghayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하려고",
"roman": "gongharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "공함",
"roman": "gongham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하기",
"roman": "gonghagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공했음",
"roman": "gonghaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하였음",
"roman": "gonghayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했기",
"roman": "gonghaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하였기",
"roman": "gonghayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공한",
"roman": "gonghan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하는",
"roman": "gonghaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "공할",
"roman": "gonghal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "공하신다",
"roman": "gonghasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔요",
"roman": "gonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십니다",
"roman": "gonghasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨다",
"roman": "gonghasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어요",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨습니다",
"roman": "gonghasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시느냐",
"roman": "gonghasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔요",
"roman": "gonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십니까",
"roman": "gonghasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨느냐",
"roman": "gonghasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어요",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨습니까",
"roman": "gonghasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시라",
"roman": "gonghasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십시오",
"roman": "gonghasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠다",
"roman": "gonghasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠어",
"roman": "gonghasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠어요",
"roman": "gonghasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠습니다",
"roman": "gonghasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔서",
"roman": "gonghasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시니",
"roman": "gonghasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시니까",
"roman": "gonghasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시지만",
"roman": "gonghasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시는데",
"roman": "gonghasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시더니",
"roman": "gonghasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시고",
"roman": "gonghasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시면",
"roman": "gonghasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔야",
"roman": "gonghasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시려고",
"roman": "gonghasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "공하심",
"roman": "gonghasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시기",
"roman": "gonghasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨음",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨기",
"roman": "gonghasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하신",
"roman": "gonghasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시는",
"roman": "gonghasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "공하실",
"roman": "gonghasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "공하다 • (gonghada) (infinitive 공해 or 공하여, sequential 공하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pay, to offer"
],
"links": [
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"offer",
"offer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞(ː)ŋɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "공(ː)하다"
},
{
"other": "[공(ː)하다]"
}
],
"word": "공하다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ha-irregular verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "공(供)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "공(供) (gong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "공(供) (gong) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gonghada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "공한다",
"roman": "gonghanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합니다",
"roman": "gonghamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했다",
"roman": "gonghaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어",
"roman": "gonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어요",
"roman": "gonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했습니다",
"roman": "gonghaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하느냐",
"roman": "gonghaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합니까",
"roman": "gonghamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했느냐",
"roman": "gonghaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어",
"roman": "gonghaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했어요",
"roman": "gonghaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공했습니까",
"roman": "gonghaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하자",
"roman": "gonghaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십시다",
"roman": "gonghasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공해라",
"roman": "gonghaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여라",
"roman": "gonghayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해요",
"roman": "gonghaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공합시오",
"roman": "gonghapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠다",
"roman": "gonghagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠어",
"roman": "gonghagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠어요",
"roman": "gonghagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하겠습니다",
"roman": "gonghagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공해",
"roman": "gonghae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해서",
"roman": "gonghaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여서",
"roman": "gonghayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니",
"roman": "gonghani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하니까",
"roman": "gonghanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하지만",
"roman": "gonghajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하는데",
"roman": "gonghaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하더니",
"roman": "gonghadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하고",
"roman": "gonghago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하면",
"roman": "gonghamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공해야",
"roman": "gonghaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하여야",
"roman": "gonghayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하려고",
"roman": "gongharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "공함",
"roman": "gongham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하기",
"roman": "gonghagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공했음",
"roman": "gonghaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하였음",
"roman": "gonghayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공했기",
"roman": "gonghaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하였기",
"roman": "gonghayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공한",
"roman": "gonghan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하는",
"roman": "gonghaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "공할",
"roman": "gonghal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "공하신다",
"roman": "gonghasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔요",
"roman": "gonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십니다",
"roman": "gonghasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨다",
"roman": "gonghasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어요",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨습니다",
"roman": "gonghasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시느냐",
"roman": "gonghasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔요",
"roman": "gonghasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십니까",
"roman": "gonghasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨느냐",
"roman": "gonghasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨어요",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨습니까",
"roman": "gonghasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시라",
"roman": "gonghasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하세요",
"roman": "gonghaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하십시오",
"roman": "gonghasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠다",
"roman": "gonghasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠어",
"roman": "gonghasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠어요",
"roman": "gonghasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시겠습니다",
"roman": "gonghasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔",
"roman": "gonghasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔서",
"roman": "gonghasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시니",
"roman": "gonghasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시니까",
"roman": "gonghasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시지만",
"roman": "gonghasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시는데",
"roman": "gonghasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시더니",
"roman": "gonghasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시고",
"roman": "gonghasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시면",
"roman": "gonghasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셔야",
"roman": "gonghasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시려고",
"roman": "gonghasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "공하심",
"roman": "gonghasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시기",
"roman": "gonghasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨음",
"roman": "gonghasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하셨기",
"roman": "gonghasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하신",
"roman": "gonghasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "공하시는",
"roman": "gonghasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "공하실",
"roman": "gonghasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "공하다 • (gonghada) (infinitive 공해 or 공하여, sequential 공하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to submit, to offer"
],
"links": [
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"offer",
"offer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ŋɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "공하다"
},
{
"other": "[공하다]"
}
],
"word": "공하다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 공하다 meaning in All languages combined (36.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.