See 공부 on Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
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"2": "labour, work",
"3": "夫",
"4": "man"
},
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"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "공븨"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 工夫, from 工 (“labour, work”) + 夫 (“man”). Cognate with Jeju 공븨 (gongbui).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gongbu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "工夫",
"tags": [
"hanja"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"hanja": "工夫"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to study",
"roman": "gongbuhada",
"word": "공부(工夫)하다"
}
],
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"learning; study"
],
"id": "en-공부-ko-noun-tK01jX4E",
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[
"learning",
"learning"
],
[
"study",
"study"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ŋbu]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "공부"
},
{
"other": "[공부]"
}
],
"word": "공부"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "貢賦"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 貢賦",
"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 貢賦",
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{
"form": "gongbu",
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"romanization"
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{
"form": "貢賦",
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],
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"lang_code": "ko",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
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{
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{
"_dis": "37 40 6 17",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tribute"
],
"id": "en-공부-ko-noun-cO39db0C",
"links": [
[
"tribute",
"tribute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞(ː)ŋbu]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "공(ː)부"
},
{
"other": "[공(ː)부]"
}
],
"word": "공부"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the Korean ministry of Works of Joseon",
"roman": "gongjo",
"word": "공조(工曹)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "工部"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 工部",
"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 工部",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Gongbu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "工部",
"tags": [
"hanja"
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],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "工部"
},
"expansion": "공부 • (Gongbu) (hanja 工部)",
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}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "ko:Politics",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "40 39 8 13",
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},
{
"_dis": "37 40 6 17",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The imperial Chinese Ministry of Works from the Tang to Qing dynasties"
],
"id": "en-공부-ko-name-1qpjN282",
"links": [
[
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"politics"
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[
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"imperial"
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"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"Ministry",
"ministry"
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[
"Works",
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"Tang",
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[
"Qing",
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[
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"(historical politics) The imperial Chinese Ministry of Works from the Tang to Qing dynasties"
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"historical"
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"politics"
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},
{
"_dis": "25 66 4 5",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "20 68 5 6",
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{
"_dis": "40 39 8 13",
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},
{
"_dis": "37 40 6 17",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 59 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Korean ministry of Works of Goryeo Kingdom"
],
"id": "en-공부-ko-name-mttsLKSg",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Korean",
"Korean"
],
[
"Works",
"public works"
],
[
"Goryeo",
"Goryeo"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(historical politics) the Korean ministry of Works of Goryeo Kingdom"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ŋbu]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "공부"
},
{
"other": "[공부]"
}
],
"word": "공부"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean proper nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to study",
"roman": "gongbuhada",
"word": "공부(工夫)하다"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "工",
"2": "labour, work",
"3": "夫",
"4": "man"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 工夫, from 工 (“labour, work”) + 夫 (“man”)",
"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "공븨"
},
"expansion": "Jeju 공븨 (gongbui)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 工夫, from 工 (“labour, work”) + 夫 (“man”). Cognate with Jeju 공븨 (gongbui).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gongbu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "工夫",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"hanja": "工夫"
},
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],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"learning; study"
],
"links": [
[
"learning",
"learning"
],
[
"study",
"study"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ŋbu]",
"tags": [
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"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "공부"
},
{
"other": "[공부]"
}
],
"word": "공부"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Korean proper nouns",
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"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
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"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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"1": "貢賦"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 貢賦",
"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 貢賦",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gongbu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "貢賦",
"tags": [
"hanja"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"hanja": "貢賦"
},
"expansion": "공부 • (gongbu) (hanja 貢賦)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tribute"
],
"links": [
[
"tribute",
"tribute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞(ː)ŋbu]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "공(ː)부"
},
{
"other": "[공(ː)부]"
}
],
"word": "공부"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
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"english": "the Korean ministry of Works of Joseon",
"roman": "gongjo",
"word": "공조(工曹)"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "工部"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 工部",
"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 工部",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Gongbu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "工部",
"tags": [
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],
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "공부 • (Gongbu) (hanja 工部)",
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],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
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{
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],
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"Tang",
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"Qing",
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"(historical politics) The imperial Chinese Ministry of Works from the Tang to Qing dynasties"
],
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"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
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],
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"politics"
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"Korean",
"Korean"
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],
"tags": [
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],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ŋbu]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "공부"
},
{
"other": "[공부]"
}
],
"word": "공부"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 공부 meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.