"고유하다" meaning in All languages combined

See 고유하다 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Korean]

IPA: [ko̞juɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: From 고유(固有) (goyu, “characteristics, uniqueness”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|고유(固有)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving adjectives|t1=characteristics, uniqueness|t2=to do}} 고유(固有) (goyu, “characteristics, uniqueness”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives) Head templates: {{ko-adj}} 고유하다 • (goyuhada) (infinitive 고유해 or 고유하여, sequential 고유하니) Forms: goyuhada [romanization], 고유해 [infinitive], 고유하여 [infinitive], 고유하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 고유하다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 고유해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 고유해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 고유합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 고유했다 [formal, indicative, past], 고유했어 [indicative, informal, past], 고유했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 고유했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 고유하냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 고유해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 고유해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 고유합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 고유했냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 고유했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 고유했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 고유했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 고유하겠다 [assertive, formal], 고유하겠어 [assertive, informal], 고유하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 고유하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 고유해 [causative, formal], 고유해서 [causative, informal], 고유하여서 [causative, informal], 고유하니 [causative, informal, polite], 고유하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 고유하지만 [contrastive, formal], 고유한데 [contrastive, informal], 고유하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 고유하고 [conjunctive, formal], 고유하면 [conditional, formal], 고유해야 [conditional, informal], 고유하여야 [conditional, informal], 고유함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 고유하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 고유했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 고유하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 고유했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 고유하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 고유한 [determiner, informal, present], 고유할 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 고유하시다 [indicative, non-past], 고유하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 고유하세요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 고유하셔요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 고유하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 고유하셨다 [indicative, past], 고유하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 고유하셨어요 [indicative, past, polite], 고유하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past], 고유하시냐 [interrogative, non-past], 고유하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 고유하세요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 고유하셔요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 고유하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 고유하셨냐 [interrogative, past], 고유하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 고유하셨어요 [interrogative, past, polite], 고유하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past], 고유하시겠다 [assertive], 고유하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 고유하시겠어요 [assertive, polite], 고유하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal], 고유하셔 [causative], 고유하셔서 [causative, informal], 고유하시니 [causative, polite], 고유하시니까 [causative, formal], 고유하시지만 [contrastive], 고유하신데 [contrastive, informal], 고유하시더니 [contrastive, polite], 고유하시고 [conjunctive], 고유하시면 [conditional], 고유하셔야 [conditional, informal], 고유하심 [noun-from-verb], 고유하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 고유하셨음 [noun-from-verb, past], 고유하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 고유하신 [determiner, informal, present], 고유하실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. unique, intrinsic, inherent (to)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "고유(固有)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t1": "characteristics, uniqueness",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "고유(固有) (goyu, “characteristics, uniqueness”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 고유(固有) (goyu, “characteristics, uniqueness”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goyuhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하다",
      "roman": "goyuhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해",
      "roman": "goyuhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해요",
      "roman": "goyuhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유합니다",
      "roman": "goyuhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했다",
      "roman": "goyuhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했어",
      "roman": "goyuhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했어요",
      "roman": "goyuhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했습니다",
      "roman": "goyuhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하냐",
      "roman": "goyuhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해",
      "roman": "goyuhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해요",
      "roman": "goyuhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유합니까",
      "roman": "goyuhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했냐",
      "roman": "goyuhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했어",
      "roman": "goyuhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했어요",
      "roman": "goyuhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했습니까",
      "roman": "goyuhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하겠다",
      "roman": "goyuhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하겠어",
      "roman": "goyuhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하겠어요",
      "roman": "goyuhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하겠습니다",
      "roman": "goyuhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해",
      "roman": "goyuhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해서",
      "roman": "goyuhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하여서",
      "roman": "goyuhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하니",
      "roman": "goyuhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하니까",
      "roman": "goyuhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하지만",
      "roman": "goyuhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유한데",
      "roman": "goyuhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하더니",
      "roman": "goyuhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하고",
      "roman": "goyuhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하면",
      "roman": "goyuhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해야",
      "roman": "goyuhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하여야",
      "roman": "goyuhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유함",
      "roman": "goyuham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하기",
      "roman": "goyuhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했음",
      "roman": "goyuhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하였음",
      "roman": "goyuhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했기",
      "roman": "goyuhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하였기",
      "roman": "goyuhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유한",
      "roman": "goyuhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유할",
      "roman": "goyuhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시다",
      "roman": "goyuhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셔",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하세요",
      "roman": "goyuhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셔요",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하십니다",
      "roman": "goyuhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨다",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨어",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨어요",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨습니다",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시냐",
      "roman": "goyuhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셔",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하세요",
      "roman": "goyuhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셔요",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하십니까",
      "roman": "goyuhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨냐",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨어",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨어요",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨습니까",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시겠다",
      "roman": "goyuhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시겠어",
      "roman": "goyuhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시겠어요",
      "roman": "goyuhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "goyuhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셔",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셔서",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시니",
      "roman": "goyuhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시니까",
      "roman": "goyuhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시지만",
      "roman": "goyuhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하신데",
      "roman": "goyuhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시더니",
      "roman": "goyuhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시고",
      "roman": "goyuhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시면",
      "roman": "goyuhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셔야",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하심",
      "roman": "goyuhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시기",
      "roman": "goyuhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨음",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨기",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하신",
      "roman": "goyuhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하실",
      "roman": "goyuhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "고유하다 • (goyuhada) (infinitive 고유해 or 고유하여, sequential 고유하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a species of bird peculiar to Asia",
          "roman": "Asia-e goyuhan jongnyu-ui sae",
          "text": "아시아에 고유한 종류의 새",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unique, intrinsic, inherent (to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-고유하다-ko-adj-wwhNVoHU",
      "links": [
        [
          "unique",
          "unique"
        ],
        [
          "intrinsic",
          "intrinsic"
        ],
        [
          "inherent",
          "inherent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞juɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "고유하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[고유하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "고유하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "고유(固有)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives",
        "t1": "characteristics, uniqueness",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "고유(固有) (goyu, “characteristics, uniqueness”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 고유(固有) (goyu, “characteristics, uniqueness”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goyuhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하다",
      "roman": "goyuhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해",
      "roman": "goyuhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해요",
      "roman": "goyuhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유합니다",
      "roman": "goyuhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했다",
      "roman": "goyuhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했어",
      "roman": "goyuhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했어요",
      "roman": "goyuhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했습니다",
      "roman": "goyuhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하냐",
      "roman": "goyuhanya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해",
      "roman": "goyuhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해요",
      "roman": "goyuhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유합니까",
      "roman": "goyuhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했냐",
      "roman": "goyuhaennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했어",
      "roman": "goyuhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했어요",
      "roman": "goyuhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했습니까",
      "roman": "goyuhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하겠다",
      "roman": "goyuhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하겠어",
      "roman": "goyuhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하겠어요",
      "roman": "goyuhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하겠습니다",
      "roman": "goyuhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해",
      "roman": "goyuhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해서",
      "roman": "goyuhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하여서",
      "roman": "goyuhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하니",
      "roman": "goyuhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하니까",
      "roman": "goyuhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하지만",
      "roman": "goyuhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유한데",
      "roman": "goyuhande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하더니",
      "roman": "goyuhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하고",
      "roman": "goyuhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하면",
      "roman": "goyuhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유해야",
      "roman": "goyuhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하여야",
      "roman": "goyuhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유함",
      "roman": "goyuham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하기",
      "roman": "goyuhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했음",
      "roman": "goyuhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하였음",
      "roman": "goyuhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유했기",
      "roman": "goyuhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하였기",
      "roman": "goyuhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유한",
      "roman": "goyuhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유할",
      "roman": "goyuhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시다",
      "roman": "goyuhasida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셔",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하세요",
      "roman": "goyuhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셔요",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하십니다",
      "roman": "goyuhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨다",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨어",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨어요",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨습니다",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시냐",
      "roman": "goyuhasinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셔",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하세요",
      "roman": "goyuhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셔요",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하십니까",
      "roman": "goyuhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨냐",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨어",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨어요",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨습니까",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시겠다",
      "roman": "goyuhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시겠어",
      "roman": "goyuhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시겠어요",
      "roman": "goyuhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "goyuhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셔",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셔서",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시니",
      "roman": "goyuhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시니까",
      "roman": "goyuhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시지만",
      "roman": "goyuhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하신데",
      "roman": "goyuhasinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시더니",
      "roman": "goyuhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시고",
      "roman": "goyuhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시면",
      "roman": "goyuhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셔야",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하심",
      "roman": "goyuhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하시기",
      "roman": "goyuhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨음",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하셨기",
      "roman": "goyuhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하신",
      "roman": "goyuhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고유하실",
      "roman": "goyuhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "고유하다 • (goyuhada) (infinitive 고유해 or 고유하여, sequential 고유하니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a species of bird peculiar to Asia",
          "roman": "Asia-e goyuhan jongnyu-ui sae",
          "text": "아시아에 고유한 종류의 새",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unique, intrinsic, inherent (to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unique",
          "unique"
        ],
        [
          "intrinsic",
          "intrinsic"
        ],
        [
          "inherent",
          "inherent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞juɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "고유하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[고유하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "고유하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 고유하다 meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.