"고구마" meaning in All languages combined

{
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        "2": "물명고 / 物名考"
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      "name": "lang"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Mulmyeonggo (물명고 / 物名考)",
        "2": "고금아",
        "3": "kokuma",
        "4": "1824",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Mulmyeonggo (물명고 / 物名考), 1824, as Early Modern Korean 고금아 (Yale: kokuma),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "孝行芋",
        "tr": "kōkō imo"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 孝行芋 (kōkō imo)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "감져",
        "2": "甘藷"
      },
      "expansion": "감져 (甘藷, gamjeo)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "고구마"
      },
      "expansion": "고구마 (goguma)",
      "name": "m-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "고구마"
      },
      "expansion": "고구마 (goguma)",
      "name": "m-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "감자"
      },
      "expansion": "감자 (gamja)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "When sweet potatoes (Ipomoea batatas) were first cultivated in Korea in the eighteenth century, the usual term for them was Sino-Korean 감져 (甘藷, gamjeo). However, this word became used for potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) as well when the latter were introduced to Korea in the nineteenth century. The potential for confusion between the two crops contributed to the growing popularity of the Japanese borrowing <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">고구마</i> (goguma). Most dialects, except for Jeju and Jeolla, eventually settled on <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">고구마</i> (goguma) as the word for sweet potatoes and <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">감자</i> (gamja) as the word for potatoes.",
        "title": "Korean words for potatoes and sweet potatoes"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "collapse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Mulmyeonggo (물명고 / 物名考), 1824, as Early Modern Korean 고금아 (Yale: kokuma), borrowed from Japanese 孝行芋 (kōkō imo), a term used in the Tsushima dialect. Some earlier attestations are known, but they are in the context of quoting the dialectal Japanese word, not in a Korean context.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "goguma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "고구마 • (goguma)",
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  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "potato",
      "roman": "gamja",
      "word": "감자"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "yam",
      "roman": "ma",
      "word": "마"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to grow sweet potatoes",
          "roman": "goguma-reul gireuda",
          "text": "고구마를 기르다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to dig up sweet potatoes",
          "roman": "goguma-reul kaeda",
          "text": "고구마를 캐다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The yellow inside of the steamed sweet potato looks really delicious.",
          "roman": "da igeun goguma-ui noran sog-i jeongmal masisseo boinda.",
          "text": "다 익은 고구마의 노란 속이 정말 맛있어 보인다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweet potato"
      ],
      "id": "en-고구마-ko-noun-EaM2Blat",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet potato",
          "sweet potato"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "사이다"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
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        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Root vegetables",
          "orig": "ko:Root vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Vegetables",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plot development which frustrates the reader (e.g. the protagonist fails to achieve their goal) [from c. 2012]",
        "plot development which frustrates the reader (e.g. the protagonist fails to achieve their goal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-고구마-ko-noun-AyD4O37B",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
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        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "plot",
          "plot"
        ],
        [
          "development",
          "development"
        ],
        [
          "frustrate",
          "frustrate"
        ],
        [
          "reader",
          "reader"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) plot development which frustrates the reader (e.g. the protagonist fails to achieve their goal) [from c. 2012]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko̞(ː)ɡuma̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[고(ː)구마]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ipomoea batatas",
    "Jeju language",
    "Jeolla dialect",
    "Solanum tuberosum",
    "Tsushima dialect"
  ],
  "word": "고구마"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "Korean terms derived from Early Modern Korean",
    "Korean terms derived from Japanese",
    "Korean terms inherited from Early Modern Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "ko:Root vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "물명고 / 物名考"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Mulmyeonggo (물명고 / 物名考)",
        "2": "고금아",
        "3": "kokuma",
        "4": "1824",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Mulmyeonggo (물명고 / 物名考), 1824, as Early Modern Korean 고금아 (Yale: kokuma),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "孝行芋",
        "tr": "kōkō imo"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 孝行芋 (kōkō imo)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "감져",
        "2": "甘藷"
      },
      "expansion": "감져 (甘藷, gamjeo)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "고구마"
      },
      "expansion": "고구마 (goguma)",
      "name": "m-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "고구마"
      },
      "expansion": "고구마 (goguma)",
      "name": "m-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "감자"
      },
      "expansion": "감자 (gamja)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "When sweet potatoes (Ipomoea batatas) were first cultivated in Korea in the eighteenth century, the usual term for them was Sino-Korean 감져 (甘藷, gamjeo). However, this word became used for potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) as well when the latter were introduced to Korea in the nineteenth century. The potential for confusion between the two crops contributed to the growing popularity of the Japanese borrowing <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">고구마</i> (goguma). Most dialects, except for Jeju and Jeolla, eventually settled on <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">고구마</i> (goguma) as the word for sweet potatoes and <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">감자</i> (gamja) as the word for potatoes.",
        "title": "Korean words for potatoes and sweet potatoes"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "collapse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Mulmyeonggo (물명고 / 物名考), 1824, as Early Modern Korean 고금아 (Yale: kokuma), borrowed from Japanese 孝行芋 (kōkō imo), a term used in the Tsushima dialect. Some earlier attestations are known, but they are in the context of quoting the dialectal Japanese word, not in a Korean context.",
  "forms": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "고구마 • (goguma)",
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  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "potato",
      "roman": "gamja",
      "word": "감자"
    },
    {
      "english": "yam",
      "roman": "ma",
      "word": "마"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to grow sweet potatoes",
          "roman": "goguma-reul gireuda",
          "text": "고구마를 기르다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to dig up sweet potatoes",
          "roman": "goguma-reul kaeda",
          "text": "고구마를 캐다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The yellow inside of the steamed sweet potato looks really delicious.",
          "roman": "da igeun goguma-ui noran sog-i jeongmal masisseo boinda.",
          "text": "다 익은 고구마의 노란 속이 정말 맛있어 보인다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweet potato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet potato",
          "sweet potato"
        ]
      ]
    },
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      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "사이다"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean internet slang"
      ],
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        "plot development which frustrates the reader (e.g. the protagonist fails to achieve their goal) [from c. 2012]",
        "plot development which frustrates the reader (e.g. the protagonist fails to achieve their goal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
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          "plot"
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          "development",
          "development"
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          "frustrate"
        ],
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          "reader",
          "reader"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) plot development which frustrates the reader (e.g. the protagonist fails to achieve their goal) [from c. 2012]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko̞(ː)ɡuma̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[고(ː)구마]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ipomoea batatas",
    "Jeju language",
    "Jeolla dialect",
    "Solanum tuberosum",
    "Tsushima dialect"
  ],
  "word": "고구마"
}