"ꜣbj" meaning in All languages combined

See ꜣbj on Wiktionary

Verb [Egyptian]

IPA: /ɑbi/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Etymology: Borrowed from Proto-Semitic *ʔabay-. Compare Hebrew אבה (ʾāḇā, “to be willing”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|egy|sem-pro|*ʔabay-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Semitic *ʔabay-, {{bor+|egy|sem-pro|*ʔabay-}} Borrowed from Proto-Semitic *ʔabay-, {{cog|he|אבה||to be willing|tr=ʾāḇā}} Hebrew אבה (ʾāḇā, “to be willing”) Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>Ab-b-A2</hiero>|head2=}} Ab-b-A2, {{egy-verb|3ae-inf|head=<hiero>Ab-b-A2</hiero>}} Ab-b-A2 3ae inf. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-3ae-inf|ꜣb|ꜣbb}}, {{egy-conj-table|adj-decl-type=inf|cnsv=ꜣb.jn|cnsv-pass=ꜣb.jn.tj1, ꜣb.jn.tw2|comp-inf=ꜣbt, ꜣbwt, ꜣbyt|gem=ꜣbb|head=ꜣbj|imp=ꜣb|imp-p=ꜣb, ꜣby|inf=ꜣbt, ꜣbj|intr=|ipfv=ꜣb, ꜣby|ipfv-adj-base=ꜣbb|ipfv-m=m ꜣbt, m ꜣbj|ipfv-pass=ꜣb.tj1, ꜣby.tj1, ꜣb.tw2, ꜣby.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=ꜣbb, ꜣbbj6, ꜣbby6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=ꜣbb, ꜣbbw5|ipfv-rel=ꜣbb, ꜣbby, ꜣbbw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr ꜣbt, ḥr ꜣbj|neg-comp=ꜣbw, ꜣb|notes=# Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine. # Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.|oblv=ꜣb.ḫr|oblv-pass=ꜣb.ḫr.tj1, ꜣb.ḫr.tw2|pass=ꜣbw, ꜣb, ꜣby|pfv=ꜣb|pfv-pass=ꜣb.tj1, ꜣb.tw2|pfv-ptcp=ꜣb|pfv-ptcp-pass=ꜣby, ꜣb|pfv-rel=ꜣbw1, ꜣby, ꜣb|pot=ꜣb.kꜣ|pot-pass=ꜣb.kꜣ.tj1, ꜣb.kꜣ.tw2|prf=ꜣb.n|prf-pass=ꜣb.n.tj1, ꜣb.n.tw2|prf-rel=ꜣb.n|pros=ꜣbw, ꜣb, ꜣby|pros-pass=ꜣbw, ꜣb, ꜣby|pros-pass-tw=ꜣbw.tj1, ꜣb.tj1, ꜣby.tj1, ꜣbw.tw2, ꜣb.tw2, ꜣby.tw2|pros-ptcp=ꜣbwtj1 4, ꜣbtj4, ꜣbt4|pros-r=r ꜣbt, r ꜣbj|pros-rel=ꜣbw1, ꜣby, ꜣb, ꜣbtj7|sbjv=ꜣb, ꜣby|sbjv-pass=ꜣb.tj1, ꜣby.tj1, ꜣb.tw2, ꜣby.tw2|stat=ꜣb8, ꜣbb8|stem=ꜣb|term=ꜣbt, ꜣbyt|type=third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.}} Forms: Ab-b-A2 3ae inf. [canonical], weak [table-tags], ꜣbt [infinitive], ꜣbj [infinitive], ꜣbw [infinitive, negative], ꜣb [infinitive, negative], ꜣbwt [infinitive], ꜣbyt [infinitive], ꜣb [imperative, infinitive, singular], ꜣb [imperative, infinitive, plural], ꜣby [imperative, infinitive, plural], weak [table-tags], ꜣb [stative], ꜣbb [stative], ḥr ꜣbt [imperfective], ḥr ꜣbj [imperfective], m ꜣbt [imperfective], m ꜣbj [imperfective], r ꜣbt [prospective], r ꜣbj [prospective], weak [table-tags], ꜣb.n [active, perfect], ꜣbw [passive, perfect], ꜣb [passive, perfect], ꜣby [passive, perfect], ꜣb.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], ꜣbt [terminative], ꜣbyt [terminative], ꜣb [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], ꜣb.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], ꜣb [active, imperfective], ꜣby [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], ꜣbw [active, prospective], ꜣb [active, prospective], ꜣby [active, prospective], ꜣbw [passive, prospective], ꜣb [passive, prospective], ꜣby [passive, prospective], ꜣb.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], ꜣb [active, subjunctive], ꜣby [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], weak [table-tags], ꜣb.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], ꜣbw [active, participle, perfective, relative], ꜣby [active, participle, perfective, relative], ꜣb [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], ꜣb [active, participle, perfective], ꜣby [participle, passive, perfective], ꜣb [participle, passive, perfective], ꜣbb [active, imperfective, participle, relative], ꜣbby [active, imperfective, participle, relative], ꜣbbw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], ꜣbb [active, imperfective, participle], ꜣbbj [active, imperfective, participle], ꜣbby [active, imperfective, participle], ꜣbb [imperfective, participle, passive], ꜣbbw [imperfective, participle, passive], ꜣbw [active, participle, prospective, relative], ꜣby [active, participle, prospective, relative], ꜣb [active, participle, prospective, relative], ꜣbtj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], ꜣbwtj [participle, prospective], ꜣbtj [participle, prospective], ꜣbt [participle, prospective]
  1. (transitive) to desire, to want, to long for (a thing, a person, or a place) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ꜣbj-egy-verb-lNsj7YyH
  2. (transitive or rarely intransitive with n or r, with following infinitive) to want to do Tags: with-infinitive
    Sense id: en-ꜣbj-egy-verb-aLfFvygy
  3. (intransitive, with m, Late Egyptian) to take pleasure at, to be happy about Tags: Late-Egyptian, intransitive
    Sense id: en-ꜣbj-egy-verb-hlmmbYJj Categories (other): Late Egyptian, Egyptian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 18 7 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ꜣbꜣb, n ꜣbw, n ꜣbb, r ꜣbb
Synonyms: iAb-b, iAb-b-A2, iAb-b-W-A2, iAb-Z1, iAb, i-b-D41, i-iAb-b, iAb-A2, ꜣbw, jbj, jꜣbj, [New Kingdom,Greco-Roman Period], [New Kingdom], [Greco-Roman Period], in hieratic

Download JSON data for ꜣbj meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ꜣbꜣb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "n ꜣbw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "n ꜣbb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "r ꜣbb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔabay-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔabay-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔabay-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Proto-Semitic *ʔabay-",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אבה",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be willing",
        "tr": "ʾāḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אבה (ʾāḇā, “to be willing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Semitic *ʔabay-. Compare Hebrew אבה (ʾāḇā, “to be willing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ab-b-A2 3ae inf.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbyt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr ꜣbt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr ꜣbj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m ꜣbt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m ꜣbj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r ꜣbt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r ꜣbj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbyt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbbj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbwtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>Ab-b-A2</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ab-b-A2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3ae-inf",
        "head": "<hiero>Ab-b-A2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "Ab-b-A2 3ae inf.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ꜣb",
        "2": "ꜣbb"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3ae-inf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "adj-decl-type": "inf",
        "cnsv": "ꜣb.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "ꜣb.jn.tj1, ꜣb.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "ꜣbt, ꜣbwt, ꜣbyt",
        "gem": "ꜣbb",
        "head": "ꜣbj",
        "imp": "ꜣb",
        "imp-p": "ꜣb, ꜣby",
        "inf": "ꜣbt, ꜣbj",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "ꜣb, ꜣby",
        "ipfv-adj-base": "ꜣbb",
        "ipfv-m": "m ꜣbt, m ꜣbj",
        "ipfv-pass": "ꜣb.tj1, ꜣby.tj1, ꜣb.tw2, ꜣby.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "ꜣbb, ꜣbbj6, ꜣbby6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "ꜣbb, ꜣbbw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "ꜣbb, ꜣbby, ꜣbbw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr ꜣbt, ḥr ꜣbj",
        "neg-comp": "ꜣbw, ꜣb",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.\n# Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"egy\">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.",
        "oblv": "ꜣb.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "ꜣb.ḫr.tj1, ꜣb.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "ꜣbw, ꜣb, ꜣby",
        "pfv": "ꜣb",
        "pfv-pass": "ꜣb.tj1, ꜣb.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "ꜣb",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "ꜣby, ꜣb",
        "pfv-rel": "ꜣbw1, ꜣby, ꜣb",
        "pot": "ꜣb.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "ꜣb.kꜣ.tj1, ꜣb.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "ꜣb.n",
        "prf-pass": "ꜣb.n.tj1, ꜣb.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "ꜣb.n",
        "pros": "ꜣbw, ꜣb, ꜣby",
        "pros-pass": "ꜣbw, ꜣb, ꜣby",
        "pros-pass-tw": "ꜣbw.tj1, ꜣb.tj1, ꜣby.tj1, ꜣbw.tw2, ꜣb.tw2, ꜣby.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "ꜣbwtj1 4, ꜣbtj4, ꜣbt4",
        "pros-r": "r ꜣbt, r ꜣbj",
        "pros-rel": "ꜣbw1, ꜣby, ꜣb, ꜣbtj7",
        "sbjv": "ꜣb, ꜣby",
        "sbjv-pass": "ꜣb.tj1, ꜣby.tj1, ꜣb.tw2, ꜣby.tw2",
        "stat": "ꜣb8, ꜣbb8",
        "stem": "ꜣb",
        "term": "ꜣbt, ꜣbyt",
        "type": "third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to desire, to want, to long for (a thing, a person, or a place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ꜣbj-egy-verb-lNsj7YyH",
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "long for",
          "long for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to desire, to want, to long for (a thing, a person, or a place)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to want to do"
      ],
      "id": "en-ꜣbj-egy-verb-aLfFvygy",
      "links": [
        [
          "n",
          "n#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "r",
          "r#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or rarely intransitive with n or r, with following infinitive) to want to do"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Egyptian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 7 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take pleasure at, to be happy about"
      ],
      "id": "en-ꜣbj-egy-verb-hlmmbYJj",
      "links": [
        [
          "m",
          "m#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "take pleasure",
          "take pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, with m, Late Egyptian) to take pleasure at, to be happy about"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with m"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Egyptian",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑbi/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iAb-b"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iAb-b-A2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iAb-b-W-A2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iAb-Z1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iAb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "i-b-D41"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "i-iAb-b"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iAb-A2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ꜣbw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jbj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jꜣbj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "[New Kingdom,Greco-Roman Period]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "[New Kingdom]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "[Greco-Roman Period]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "in hieratic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꜣbj"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian terms borrowed from Proto-Semitic",
    "Egyptian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian third weak verbs",
    "Egyptian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ꜣbꜣb"
    },
    {
      "word": "n ꜣbw"
    },
    {
      "word": "n ꜣbb"
    },
    {
      "word": "r ꜣbb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔabay-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔabay-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔabay-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Proto-Semitic *ʔabay-",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אבה",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be willing",
        "tr": "ʾāḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אבה (ʾāḇā, “to be willing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Semitic *ʔabay-. Compare Hebrew אבה (ʾāḇā, “to be willing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ab-b-A2 3ae inf.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbyt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr ꜣbt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr ꜣbj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m ꜣbt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m ꜣbj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r ꜣbt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r ꜣbj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbyt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3ae-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbbj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣby",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbwtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜣbt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>Ab-b-A2</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ab-b-A2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3ae-inf",
        "head": "<hiero>Ab-b-A2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "Ab-b-A2 3ae inf.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ꜣb",
        "2": "ꜣbb"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3ae-inf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "adj-decl-type": "inf",
        "cnsv": "ꜣb.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "ꜣb.jn.tj1, ꜣb.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "ꜣbt, ꜣbwt, ꜣbyt",
        "gem": "ꜣbb",
        "head": "ꜣbj",
        "imp": "ꜣb",
        "imp-p": "ꜣb, ꜣby",
        "inf": "ꜣbt, ꜣbj",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "ꜣb, ꜣby",
        "ipfv-adj-base": "ꜣbb",
        "ipfv-m": "m ꜣbt, m ꜣbj",
        "ipfv-pass": "ꜣb.tj1, ꜣby.tj1, ꜣb.tw2, ꜣby.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "ꜣbb, ꜣbbj6, ꜣbby6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "ꜣbb, ꜣbbw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "ꜣbb, ꜣbby, ꜣbbw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr ꜣbt, ḥr ꜣbj",
        "neg-comp": "ꜣbw, ꜣb",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.\n# Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"egy\">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.",
        "oblv": "ꜣb.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "ꜣb.ḫr.tj1, ꜣb.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "ꜣbw, ꜣb, ꜣby",
        "pfv": "ꜣb",
        "pfv-pass": "ꜣb.tj1, ꜣb.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "ꜣb",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "ꜣby, ꜣb",
        "pfv-rel": "ꜣbw1, ꜣby, ꜣb",
        "pot": "ꜣb.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "ꜣb.kꜣ.tj1, ꜣb.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "ꜣb.n",
        "prf-pass": "ꜣb.n.tj1, ꜣb.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "ꜣb.n",
        "pros": "ꜣbw, ꜣb, ꜣby",
        "pros-pass": "ꜣbw, ꜣb, ꜣby",
        "pros-pass-tw": "ꜣbw.tj1, ꜣb.tj1, ꜣby.tj1, ꜣbw.tw2, ꜣb.tw2, ꜣby.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "ꜣbwtj1 4, ꜣbtj4, ꜣbt4",
        "pros-r": "r ꜣbt, r ꜣbj",
        "pros-rel": "ꜣbw1, ꜣby, ꜣb, ꜣbtj7",
        "sbjv": "ꜣb, ꜣby",
        "sbjv-pass": "ꜣb.tj1, ꜣby.tj1, ꜣb.tw2, ꜣby.tw2",
        "stat": "ꜣb8, ꜣbb8",
        "stem": "ꜣb",
        "term": "ꜣbt, ꜣbyt",
        "type": "third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to desire, to want, to long for (a thing, a person, or a place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "long for",
          "long for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to desire, to want, to long for (a thing, a person, or a place)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs",
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to want to do"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "n",
          "n#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "r",
          "r#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or rarely intransitive with n or r, with following infinitive) to want to do"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs",
        "Late Egyptian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take pleasure at, to be happy about"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "m",
          "m#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "take pleasure",
          "take pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, with m, Late Egyptian) to take pleasure at, to be happy about"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with m"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Egyptian",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑbi/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "iAb-b"
    },
    {
      "word": "iAb-b-A2"
    },
    {
      "word": "iAb-b-W-A2"
    },
    {
      "word": "iAb-Z1"
    },
    {
      "word": "iAb"
    },
    {
      "word": "i-b-D41"
    },
    {
      "word": "i-iAb-b"
    },
    {
      "word": "iAb-A2"
    },
    {
      "word": "ꜣbw"
    },
    {
      "word": "jbj"
    },
    {
      "word": "jꜣbj"
    },
    {
      "word": "[New Kingdom,Greco-Roman Period]"
    },
    {
      "word": "[New Kingdom]"
    },
    {
      "word": "[Greco-Roman Period]"
    },
    {
      "word": "in hieratic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꜣbj"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.