See 鳴門 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鳴門 meaning in All languages combined (19.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "鳴門",
"tr": "Naruto"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 鳴門 (Naruto)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 鳴門 (Naruto).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "鳴門",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Tokushima Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Tokushima Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Tokushima Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Places in Tokushima Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Naruto (a city in Tokushima Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-鳴門-zh-name-PLQVbKKV",
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Naruto",
"Naruto#English"
],
[
"Tokushima",
"Tokushima#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Naruto (a city in Tokushima Prefecture, Japan)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Míngmén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴ mun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Míngmén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Míngmén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ming²-mên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Míng-mén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Mingmen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Минмэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Minmɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ mən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mìhng mùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴ mun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴ mun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ muːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ mən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ muːn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "鳴門"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "narutomaki",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
],
[
"巻",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "鳴門巻き"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "narutozukuri",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
],
[
"作",
"づく"
]
],
"word": "鳴門作り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Awa-no-naruto",
"ruby": [
[
"阿波",
"あわ"
],
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
]
],
"word": "阿波の鳴門"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Naruto (disambiguation)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "鳴る",
"3": "門",
"sort": "なると",
"t1": "to ring, roar, sound",
"t2": "gate, door",
"tr1": "naru",
"tr2": "to"
},
"expansion": "鳴る (naru, “to ring, roar, sound”) + 門 (to, “gate, door”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nCompound of 鳴る (naru, “to ring, roar, sound”) + 門 (to, “gate, door”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鳴門",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鳴門",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴門",
"ナルト"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "naruto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なると",
"2": "ナルト"
},
"expansion": "鳴(なる)門(と) or 鳴門(ナルト) • (naruto)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "whirlpool",
"roman": "uzushio",
"ruby": [
[
"渦潮",
"うずしお"
]
],
"word": "渦潮"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a noisy strait or narrows where the rushing of the tides causes noisy whirlpools"
],
"id": "en-鳴門-ja-noun-5Dcm1oRr",
"links": [
[
"noisy",
"noisy"
],
[
"strait",
"strait"
],
[
"narrows",
"narrows"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"tide",
"tide"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(narutomaki): a kamaboko fishcake with a whirlpool design",
"word": "鳴門巻き"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 11 7 20 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 17 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 49 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 17 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 16 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 18 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 10 10 27 11 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "ja:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 鳴門巻き (narutomaki): a kamaboko fishcake with a whirlpool design"
],
"id": "en-鳴門-ja-noun-ogrtQ8pR",
"links": [
[
"鳴門巻き",
"鳴門巻き#Japanese"
],
[
"narutomaki",
"narutomaki"
],
[
"kamaboko",
"kamaboko"
],
[
"fishcake",
"fishcake"
],
[
"design",
"design"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "ja:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 11 7 20 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 17 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 17 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 16 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 18 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a technique in which ingredients are cut in spiral patterns"
],
"id": "en-鳴門-ja-noun-mRYr-Mew",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"technique",
"technique"
],
[
"ingredient",
"ingredient"
],
[
"cut",
"cut#Verb"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) a technique in which ingredients are cut in spiral patterns"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なると"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠ɾɯ̟ᵝto̞]"
}
],
"word": "鳴門"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Naruto-kaikyō",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
],
[
"海峡",
"かいきょう"
]
],
"word": "鳴門海峡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "naruto mikan",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
"ナル"
],
[
"門",
"ト"
],
[
"蜜",
"ミ"
],
[
"柑",
"カン"
]
],
"word": "鳴門蜜柑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Naruto wakame",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
],
[
"若",
"わか"
],
[
"布",
"め"
]
],
"word": "鳴門若布"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Ōnaruto-kyō",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
],
[
"橋",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "大鳴門橋"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "鳴門市",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Naruto, Tokushima"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "鳴門若布",
"tr": "Naruto wakame"
},
"expansion": "鳴門若布 (Naruto wakame)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Etymology 1 above.\nThe “edible seaweed” sense is associated with 鳴門若布 (Naruto wakame), which is traditionally made in Naruto, Tokushima.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鳴門",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Naruto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "なると"
},
"expansion": "鳴(なる)門(と) • (Naruto)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Naruto-shi): A city in northwestern Tokushima Prefecture",
"word": "鳴門市"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Tokushima Prefecture",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Tokushima Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Tokushima Prefecture",
"orig": "ja:Places in Tokushima Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 11 7 20 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 17 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 17 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 16 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 18 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 鳴門市 (Naruto-shi): A city in northwestern Tokushima Prefecture"
],
"id": "en-鳴門-ja-name-PeqyShZ9",
"links": [
[
"鳴門市",
"鳴門市#Japanese"
],
[
"Tokushima",
"Tokushima#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Naruto-kaikyō): Naruto Strait, famous for its eponymous whirlpools",
"word": "鳴門海峡"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 11 7 20 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 17 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 17 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 16 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 18 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 鳴門海峡 (Naruto-kaikyō): Naruto Strait, famous for its eponymous whirlpools"
],
"id": "en-鳴門-ja-name-t1njmQE0",
"links": [
[
"鳴門海峡",
"鳴門海峡#Japanese"
],
[
"famous",
"famous"
],
[
"eponymous",
"eponymous"
],
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "22 22 11 7 20 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 17 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 17 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
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"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 16 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 14 6 18 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-鳴門-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "鳴門"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "鳴門市",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "Naruto, Tokushima"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
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"tr": "Naruto wakame"
},
"expansion": "鳴門若布 (Naruto wakame)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Etymology 1 above.\nThe “edible seaweed” sense is associated with 鳴門若布 (Naruto wakame), which is traditionally made in Naruto, Tokushima.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鳴門",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Naruto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "^なると"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"edible 若布 (wakame) seaweed used for cooking"
],
"id": "en-鳴門-ja-noun-qStxfv8K",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"若布",
"若布#Japanese"
],
[
"wakame",
"wakame"
],
[
"seaweed",
"seaweed"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking, colloquial) edible 若布 (wakame) seaweed used for cooking"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "鳴門"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "鳴門, 鳴戸",
"tr": "naruto"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 鳴門, 鳴戸 (naruto)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "鳴る",
"3": "門",
"sort": "なると",
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"tr1": "naru",
"tr2": "to₁"
},
"expansion": "鳴る (naru, “to ring, roar, sound”) + 門 (to₁, “gate, door”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 鳴る (naru, “to ring, roar, sound”) + 門 (to₁, “gate, door”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naruto₁",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "なると",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
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},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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{
"text": ", text here\n巨礼也己能名爾於布奈流門能宇頭之保爾多麻毛可流登布安麻乎等女杼毛\nko₂re ya ko₂no₂ na ni opu naruto₁ no₂ udusipo ni tamamo karu to₂pu ama woto₂me₁-do₂mo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a noisy strait or narrows where the rushing of the tides causes noisy whirlpools"
],
"id": "en-鳴門-ojp-noun-5Dcm1oRr",
"links": [
[
"noisy",
"noisy"
],
[
"strait",
"strait"
],
[
"narrows",
"narrows"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"tide",
"tide"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
]
]
}
],
"word": "鳴門"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "鳴門",
"tr": "Naruto"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 鳴門 (Naruto)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 鳴門 (Naruto).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "鳴門",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
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{
"categories": [
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"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
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"zh:Places in Japan",
"zh:Places in Tokushima Prefecture"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Naruto",
"Naruto#English"
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[
"Tokushima",
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[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Míngmén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴ mun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Míngmén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Míngmén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ming²-mên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Míng-mén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Mingmen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Минмэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Minmɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ mən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mìhng mùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴ mun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴ mun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ muːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ mən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ muːn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "鳴門"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "narutomaki",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
],
[
"巻",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "鳴門巻き"
},
{
"roman": "narutozukuri",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
],
[
"作",
"づく"
]
],
"word": "鳴門作り"
},
{
"roman": "Awa-no-naruto",
"ruby": [
[
"阿波",
"あわ"
],
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
]
],
"word": "阿波の鳴門"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Naruto (disambiguation)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "-"
},
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "鳴る (naru, “to ring, roar, sound”) + 門 (to, “gate, door”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nCompound of 鳴る (naru, “to ring, roar, sound”) + 門 (to, “gate, door”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鳴門",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
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],
[
"門",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鳴門",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴門",
"ナルト"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "naruto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なると",
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "whirlpool",
"roman": "uzushio",
"ruby": [
[
"渦潮",
"うずしお"
]
],
"word": "渦潮"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a noisy strait or narrows where the rushing of the tides causes noisy whirlpools"
],
"links": [
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"noisy",
"noisy"
],
[
"strait",
"strait"
],
[
"narrows",
"narrows"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"tide",
"tide"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(narutomaki): a kamaboko fishcake with a whirlpool design",
"word": "鳴門巻き"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 鳴門巻き (narutomaki): a kamaboko fishcake with a whirlpool design"
],
"links": [
[
"鳴門巻き",
"鳴門巻き#Japanese"
],
[
"narutomaki",
"narutomaki"
],
[
"kamaboko",
"kamaboko"
],
[
"fishcake",
"fishcake"
],
[
"design",
"design"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"a technique in which ingredients are cut in spiral patterns"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"technique",
"technique"
],
[
"ingredient",
"ingredient"
],
[
"cut",
"cut#Verb"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) a technique in which ingredients are cut in spiral patterns"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なると"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠ɾɯ̟ᵝto̞]"
}
],
"word": "鳴門"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Naruto-kaikyō",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
],
[
"海峡",
"かいきょう"
]
],
"word": "鳴門海峡"
},
{
"roman": "naruto mikan",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
"ナル"
],
[
"門",
"ト"
],
[
"蜜",
"ミ"
],
[
"柑",
"カン"
]
],
"word": "鳴門蜜柑"
},
{
"roman": "Naruto wakame",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
],
[
"若",
"わか"
],
[
"布",
"め"
]
],
"word": "鳴門若布"
},
{
"roman": "Ōnaruto-kyō",
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[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
],
[
"橋",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "大鳴門橋"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Naruto, Tokushima"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
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"tr": "Naruto wakame"
},
"expansion": "鳴門若布 (Naruto wakame)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Etymology 1 above.\nThe “edible seaweed” sense is associated with 鳴門若布 (Naruto wakame), which is traditionally made in Naruto, Tokushima.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鳴門",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Naruto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "なると"
},
"expansion": "鳴(なる)門(と) • (Naruto)",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Naruto-shi): A city in northwestern Tokushima Prefecture",
"word": "鳴門市"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Cities in Japan",
"ja:Cities in Tokushima Prefecture",
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"ja:Places in Tokushima Prefecture"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"鳴門市",
"鳴門市#Japanese"
],
[
"Tokushima",
"Tokushima#English"
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],
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"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Naruto-kaikyō): Naruto Strait, famous for its eponymous whirlpools",
"word": "鳴門海峡"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 鳴門海峡 (Naruto-kaikyō): Naruto Strait, famous for its eponymous whirlpools"
],
"links": [
[
"鳴門海峡",
"鳴門海峡#Japanese"
],
[
"famous",
"famous"
],
[
"eponymous",
"eponymous"
],
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "鳴門"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Water"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "鳴門市",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Naruto, Tokushima"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "鳴門若布",
"tr": "Naruto wakame"
},
"expansion": "鳴門若布 (Naruto wakame)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Etymology 1 above.\nThe “edible seaweed” sense is associated with 鳴門若布 (Naruto wakame), which is traditionally made in Naruto, Tokushima.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鳴門",
"ruby": [
[
"鳴",
"なる"
],
[
"門",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Naruto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "^なると"
},
"expansion": "鳴(なる)門(と) • (Naruto)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese colloquialisms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"edible 若布 (wakame) seaweed used for cooking"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"若布",
"若布#Japanese"
],
[
"wakame",
"wakame"
],
[
"seaweed",
"seaweed"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking, colloquial) edible 若布 (wakame) seaweed used for cooking"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "鳴門"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "鳴門, 鳴戸",
"tr": "naruto"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 鳴門, 鳴戸 (naruto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 鳴門, 鳴戸 (naruto)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "鳴る",
"3": "門",
"sort": "なると",
"t1": "to ring, roar, sound",
"t2": "gate, door",
"tr1": "naru",
"tr2": "to₁"
},
"expansion": "鳴る (naru, “to ring, roar, sound”) + 門 (to₁, “gate, door”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 鳴る (naru, “to ring, roar, sound”) + 門 (to₁, “gate, door”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naruto₁",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "なると",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "なると",
"sort": "なると",
"tr": "naruto₁"
},
"expansion": "鳴門 (naruto₁) (kana なると)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese compound terms",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Old Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Old Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": ", text here\n巨礼也己能名爾於布奈流門能宇頭之保爾多麻毛可流登布安麻乎等女杼毛\nko₂re ya ko₂no₂ na ni opu naruto₁ no₂ udusipo ni tamamo karu to₂pu ama woto₂me₁-do₂mo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a noisy strait or narrows where the rushing of the tides causes noisy whirlpools"
],
"links": [
[
"noisy",
"noisy"
],
[
"strait",
"strait"
],
[
"narrows",
"narrows"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"tide",
"tide"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
]
]
}
],
"word": "鳴門"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.