See 鰯 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鰯 meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "195",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "魚+10",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "21",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "弓火弓一一",
"roman": "NFNMM",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰魚弱",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "10",
"canj": "NFNMM",
"four": "",
"ids": "⿰魚弱",
"rad": "魚",
"rn": "195",
"sn": "21"
},
"expansion": "鰯 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+10, 21 strokes, cangjie input 弓火弓一一 (NFNMM), composition ⿰魚弱)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sardine"
],
"id": "en-鰯-mul-character-~Lri26Qn",
"links": [
[
"sardine",
"sardine"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "鰯"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh"
},
"expansion": "Spelling pronunciation",
"name": "spelling pronunciation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "弱"
},
"expansion": "弱 (ruò)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Spelling pronunciation, as 弱 (ruò)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鰯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese spelling pronunciations",
"parents": [
"Spelling pronunciations",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Herrings",
"orig": "zh:Herrings",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pilchard (esp. Japanese pilchard, Sardinops melanostictus), sardine."
],
"id": "en-鰯-zh-character--ivp6uvL",
"links": [
[
"pilchard",
"pilchard"
],
[
"sardine",
"sardine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joek⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rwò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yeuhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joek⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yêg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚²/"
}
],
"word": "鰯"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "国字",
"3": "",
"4": "Japanese-coined character",
"tr": "kokuji"
},
"expansion": "国字 (kokuji, “Japanese-coined character”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "Japanese-coined CJKV characters",
"sort": "魚10"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "A 国字 (kokuji, “Japanese-coined character”)",
"name": "ja-etym-kokuji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A 国字 (kokuji, “Japanese-coined character”).",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese-coined CJKV characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sardine"
],
"id": "en-鰯-ja-character-~Lri26Qn",
"links": [
[
"sardine",
"sardine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "鰮"
},
{
"word": "鰛"
}
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "鰯"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "iwashikujira",
"ruby": [
[
"鰯",
"イワシ"
],
[
"鯨",
"クジラ"
]
],
"word": "鰯鯨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "iwashigumo",
"ruby": [
[
"鰯",
"いわし"
],
[
"雲",
"ぐも"
]
],
"word": "鰯雲"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "иваси́",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Russian: иваси́ f (ivasí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: иваси́ f (ivasí)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "鰯",
"tr": "iwashi"
},
"expansion": "鰯 (iwashi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "弱い",
"tr": "yowai"
},
"expansion": "弱い (yowai)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "弱し",
"pos": "modern <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">弱い</i> (yowai)",
"t": "weak",
"tr": "yowashi"
},
"expansion": "弱し (yowashi, “weak”, modern 弱い (yowai))",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "text",
"2": "<HHH>"
},
"expansion": "{{#tag:syntaxhighlight||inline=\"True\"|lang=\"text\"}}",
"name": "code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "text",
"2": "<LLF>"
},
"expansion": "{{#tag:syntaxhighlight||inline=\"True\"|lang=\"text\"}}",
"name": "code"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Attested in a mokkan dated around 756.\nSeemingly connected to 弱し (yowashi, “weak”, modern 弱い (yowai)), from the way that the fish quickly dies. However, the pitch accents mismatch; the Heian period accent for iwashi is {{#tag:syntaxhighlight||inline=\"True\"|lang=\"text\"}}, contradicting to the accent of yowashi, which has {{#tag:syntaxhighlight||inline=\"True\"|lang=\"text\"}} in the Heian period.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鰯",
"ruby": [
[
"鰯",
"いわし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鰯",
"ruby": [
[
"鰯",
"イワシ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iwashi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いわし",
"2": "イワシ"
},
"expansion": "鰯(いわし) or 鰯(イワシ) • (iwashi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 28 23 2 13 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pilchard (especially a Japanese pilchard) (Sardinops melanostictus)"
],
"id": "en-鰯-ja-noun-JYUDwu~S",
"links": [
[
"pilchard",
"pilchard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 28 23 2 13 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese sardine"
],
"id": "en-鰯-ja-noun-doFsJ-1w"
},
{
"glosses": [
"an uncut sword"
],
"id": "en-鰯-ja-noun-pKsvifXz",
"links": [
[
"uncut",
"uncut"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 28 23 2 13 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on the night of the Setsubun, a pilchard is placed at the entrance along with a 柊 (hīragi, “Osmanthus heterophyllus”) to ward off evil spirits"
],
"id": "en-鰯-ja-noun-m00WkbiM",
"links": [
[
"柊",
"柊#Japanese"
],
[
"Osmanthus heterophyllus",
"Osmanthus heterophyllus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 21 10 1 20 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 15 1 19 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 15 1 19 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 23 2 13 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 12 1 16 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 17 2 14 33",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Herrings",
"orig": "ja:Herrings",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a prison guard"
],
"id": "en-鰯-ja-noun-BO0fH6-3",
"links": [
[
"prison guard",
"prison guard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, used by criminals) a prison guard"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used by criminals"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いわし"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɰᵝa̠ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai",
"ja:イワシ"
],
"word": "鰯"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "약",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "yak",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "yak",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "yak",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "약",
"tr": "yak"
},
"expansion": "鰯 • (yak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "약",
"mr": "yak",
"rv": "yak",
"y": "yak"
},
"expansion": "鰯 • (yak) (hangeul 약, revised yak, McCune–Reischauer yak, Yale yak)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-鰯-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "鰯"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "ja",
"3": "鰯",
"tr": "iwashi"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 鰯 (iwashi)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Japanese 鰯 (iwashi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iwasi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "イワシ",
"tags": [
"katakana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "イワシ"
},
"expansion": "鰯(イワシ) (iwasi)",
"name": "ryn-head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Amami-Oshima",
"lang_code": "ryn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami-Oshima entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami-Oshima terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Amami-Oshima terms written with one Han script character",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ryn",
"name": "Herrings",
"orig": "ryn:Herrings",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pilchard (especially a Japanese pilchard) (Sardinops melanostictus)"
],
"id": "en-鰯-ryn-noun-JYUDwu~S",
"links": [
[
"pilchard",
"pilchard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔiwaɕi]"
}
],
"word": "鰯"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "弱し",
"t": "weak",
"tr": "yo₁wasi"
},
"expansion": "弱し (yo₁wasi, “weak”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "text",
"2": "<HHH>"
},
"expansion": "{{#tag:syntaxhighlight||inline=\"True\"|lang=\"text\"}}",
"name": "code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "text",
"2": "<LLF>"
},
"expansion": "{{#tag:syntaxhighlight||inline=\"True\"|lang=\"text\"}}",
"name": "code"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Seemingly connected to 弱し (yo₁wasi, “weak”), from the way that the fish quickly dies. However, the pitch accents mismatch; the Heian period accent for iwashi is {{#tag:syntaxhighlight||inline=\"True\"|lang=\"text\"}}, contradicting to the accent of yowashi, which has {{#tag:syntaxhighlight||inline=\"True\"|lang=\"text\"}} in the Heian period.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iwasi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いわし",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "いわし",
"tr": "iwasi"
},
"expansion": "鰯 (iwasi) (kana いわし)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ojp",
"name": "Herrings",
"orig": "ojp:Herrings",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mokkan #2283 from Heijo Palace; text here\n青郷御贄伊和志腊五升\nAWOSATO₁ NO₂ MI₁-NIPE₂ NO₂ iwasi NO₂ KI₁TAPI₁ PA ITU-MASU\nThe dried meat of a pilchard offered from Awosato [weighs] five masu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pilchard (especially a Japanese pilchard (Sardinops melanostictus))"
],
"id": "en-鰯-ojp-noun-gSu5HXHA",
"links": [
[
"pilchard",
"pilchard"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai"
]
}
],
"word": "鰯"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh"
},
"expansion": "Spelling pronunciation",
"name": "spelling pronunciation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "弱"
},
"expansion": "弱 (ruò)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Spelling pronunciation, as 弱 (ruò)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鰯",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese spelling pronunciations",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS",
"zh:Herrings"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"pilchard",
"pilchard"
],
[
"sardine",
"sardine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joek⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rwò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
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"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
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},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚²/"
}
],
"word": "鰯"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いわし",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 鰯",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese-coined CJKV characters",
"Kanji used for names",
"ja:Herrings"
],
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{
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"2": "国字",
"3": "",
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},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "Japanese-coined CJKV characters",
"sort": "魚10"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "A 国字 (kokuji, “Japanese-coined character”)",
"name": "ja-etym-kokuji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A 国字 (kokuji, “Japanese-coined character”).",
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sardine"
],
"links": [
[
"sardine",
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]
],
"tags": [
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"kanji"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "鰮"
},
{
"word": "鰛"
}
],
"word": "鰯"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Herrings"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "iwashikujira",
"ruby": [
[
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"イワシ"
],
[
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"クジラ"
]
],
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{
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[
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"templates": [
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],
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}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "鰯",
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},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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{
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"2": "<LLF>"
},
"expansion": "{{#tag:syntaxhighlight||inline=\"True\"|lang=\"text\"}}",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Attested in a mokkan dated around 756.\nSeemingly connected to 弱し (yowashi, “weak”, modern 弱い (yowai)), from the way that the fish quickly dies. However, the pitch accents mismatch; the Heian period accent for iwashi is {{#tag:syntaxhighlight||inline=\"True\"|lang=\"text\"}}, contradicting to the accent of yowashi, which has {{#tag:syntaxhighlight||inline=\"True\"|lang=\"text\"}} in the Heian period.",
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{
"form": "鰯",
"ruby": [
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"鰯",
"いわし"
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],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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]
],
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},
{
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}
],
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},
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
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],
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],
"links": [
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"pilchard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"uncut",
"uncut"
],
[
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]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"柊",
"柊#Japanese"
],
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]
]
},
{
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],
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}
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],
"word": "鰯"
}
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"word": "鰯"
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{
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{
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],
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},
{
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}
],
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{
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]
}
],
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{
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{
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],
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],
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}
{
"forms": [
{
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},
{
"form": "魚+10",
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"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "21",
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]
},
{
"form": "弓火弓一一",
"roman": "NFNMM",
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]
},
{
"form": "⿰魚弱",
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}
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},
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}
],
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"glosses": [
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.