"饑饉" meaning in All languages combined

See 饑饉 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kei̯⁵⁵ kɐn³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /kei̯⁵⁵ kɐn³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jījǐn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧ ㄐㄧㄣˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gei¹ gan² [Cantonese, Jyutping], jījǐn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jijǐn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chi¹-chin³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jī-jǐn [Mandarin, Yale], jijiin [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзицзинь [Mandarin, Palladius], cziczinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gēi gán [Cantonese, Yale], gei¹ gan² [Cantonese, Pinyin], géi¹ gen² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 饑饉
  1. (literary) famine Tags: literary Categories (topical): Agriculture Synonyms: 災荒 (zāihuāng), 灾荒 (zāihuāng), 糧荒 (liánghuāng), 粮荒 (liánghuāng), 饑荒 (jīhuāng), 饥荒 (jīhuāng) Derived forms: 饑饉之歲, 饥馑之岁, 饑饉薦臻 (jījǐnjiànzhēn), 饥馑荐臻 (jījǐnjiànzhēn)
    Sense id: en-饑饉-zh-noun-G8Dp3y8i Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Korean]

Forms: gigeun [romanization], 기근 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=기근}} 饑饉 • (gigeun) (hangeul 기근)
  1. Hanja form of 기근 (“famine, failure of crops”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 기근 (extra: famine, failure of crops)

Download JSON data for 饑饉 meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "饑饉",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "zh:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "饑饉之歲"
        },
        {
          "word": "饥馑之岁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jījǐnjiànzhēn",
          "word": "饑饉薦臻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jījǐnjiànzhēn",
          "word": "饥馑荐臻"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "famine"
      ],
      "id": "en-饑饉-zh-noun-G8Dp3y8i",
      "links": [
        [
          "famine",
          "famine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) famine"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "zāihuāng",
          "word": "災荒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāihuāng",
          "word": "灾荒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "liánghuāng",
          "word": "糧荒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "liánghuāng",
          "word": "粮荒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīhuāng",
          "word": "饑荒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīhuāng",
          "word": "饥荒"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jījǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄐㄧㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gei¹ gan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jījǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jijǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi¹-chin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī-jǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jijiin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзицзинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cziczinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gēi gán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gei¹ gan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "géi¹ gen²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ kɐn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ kɐn³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "饑饉"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gigeun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기근",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "기근"
      },
      "expansion": "饑饉 • (gigeun) (hangeul 기근)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "famine, failure of crops",
          "word": "기근"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 기근 (“famine, failure of crops”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-饑饉-ko-noun-~kIB4OBZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "기근",
          "기근#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "famine",
          "famine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "饑饉"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "饑饉之歲"
    },
    {
      "word": "饥馑之岁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jījǐnjiànzhēn",
      "word": "饑饉薦臻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jījǐnjiànzhēn",
      "word": "饥馑荐臻"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "饑饉",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "zh:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "famine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "famine",
          "famine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) famine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jījǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄐㄧㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gei¹ gan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jījǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jijǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi¹-chin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī-jǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jijiin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзицзинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cziczinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gēi gán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gei¹ gan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "géi¹ gen²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ kɐn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ kɐn³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zāihuāng",
      "word": "災荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāihuāng",
      "word": "灾荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liánghuāng",
      "word": "糧荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liánghuāng",
      "word": "粮荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīhuāng",
      "word": "饑荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīhuāng",
      "word": "饥荒"
    }
  ],
  "word": "饑饉"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "飢饉"
  ],
  "word": "饑饉"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gigeun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기근",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "기근"
      },
      "expansion": "饑饉 • (gigeun) (hangeul 기근)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "famine, failure of crops",
          "word": "기근"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 기근 (“famine, failure of crops”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "기근",
          "기근#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "famine",
          "famine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "饑饉"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "饑饉"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "饑饉",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "饑饉"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "饑饉",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.