See 飛鳥 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 飛鳥 meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "飛鳥"
},
"expansion": "飛鳥",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "飛%鳥",
"2": "ひ%ちょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "飛(ひ)鳥(ちょう) (hichō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "비조(飛鳥)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 비조(飛鳥) (bijo)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "飛鳥",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "飛鳥",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phi điểu",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "飛鳥"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phi điểu (飛鳥)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "飛鳥",
"2": "ひ%ちょう",
"3": "비조",
"4": "phi điểu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "飛鳥",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "飛鳥",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "飛%鳥",
"v": "飛鳥",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (飛鳥):\n* → Japanese: 飛(ひ)鳥(ちょう) (hichō)\n* → Korean: 비조(飛鳥) (bijo)\n* → Vietnamese: phi điểu (飛鳥)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ひ%ちょう",
"3": "비조",
"4": "phi điểu",
"j": "飛%鳥"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (飛鳥):\n* → Japanese: 飛(ひ)鳥(ちょう) (hichō)\n* → Korean: 비조(飛鳥) (bijo)\n* → Vietnamese: phi điểu (飛鳥)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (飛鳥):\n* → Japanese: 飛(ひ)鳥(ちょう) (hichō)\n* → Korean: 비조(飛鳥) (bijo)\n* → Vietnamese: phi điểu (飛鳥)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "飛鳥",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "飛鳥使"
},
{
"word": "飞鸟使"
},
{
"word": "飛鳥依人"
},
{
"word": "飞鸟依人"
},
{
"word": "飛鳥時代"
},
{
"word": "飞鸟时代"
},
{
"word": "飛鳥盡，良弓藏"
},
{
"word": "飞鸟尽，良弓藏"
},
{
"word": "鸚鵡能言，不離飛鳥"
},
{
"word": "鹦鹉能言，不离飞鸟"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Consider the ravens: they don’t sow, they don’t reap, they have no warehouse or barn, and God feeds them. How much more valuable are you than birds! [World English Bible]",
"ref": "1996, 《新標點和合本》 [Chinese Union Version Modern Punctuation], 聯合聖經公會, 路加福音 [Luke] 12:24",
"text": "你想烏鴉，也不種也不收，又沒有倉又沒有庫，神尚且養活牠。你們比飛鳥是何等地貴重呢！ [MSC, trad.]\n你想乌鸦，也不种也不收，又没有仓又没有库，神尚且养活它。你们比飞鸟是何等地贵重呢！ [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ xiǎng wūyā, yě bù zhǒng yě bù shōu, yòu méiyǒu cāng yòu méiyǒu kù, Shén shàngqiě yǎnghuó tā. Nǐmen bǐ fēiniǎo shì héděng de guìzhòng ne! [Pinyin]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird"
],
"id": "en-飛鳥-zh-noun-elF57swP",
"links": [
[
"flying",
"flying"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"qualifier": "flying",
"raw_glosses": [
"(flying) bird"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fēiqín",
"word": "飛禽／飞禽"
},
{
"roman": "fēiqín",
"word": "飛禽"
},
{
"roman": "fēiqín",
"word": "飞禽"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fēiniǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄟ ㄋㄧㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "финё"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "fini͡o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-II"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fei¹ niu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fî-niâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pe-chiáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "poe-chiáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hui-niáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buê¹ ziao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēiniǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄟ ㄋㄧㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "feiniǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fei¹-niao³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēi-nyǎu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "feineau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэйняо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛjnjao"
},
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēiniǎor"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄟ ㄋㄧㄠˇㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "feiniǎor"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fei¹-niao³-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēi-nyǎur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "feineaul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэйняор"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛjnjaor"
},
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯aʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fi²⁴ niɔː⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēi níuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fei¹ niu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "féi¹ niu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/fei̯⁵⁵ niːu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fî-niâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fi´ niau´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fi¹ niau¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi²⁴⁻¹¹ ni̯au̯²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pe-tsiáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "peciao"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pue-tsiáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poeciao"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hui-niáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huiniao"
},
{
"ipa": "/hui⁴⁴⁻³³ niãu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hui⁴⁴⁻³³ niãu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pue tsiáu"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue³³⁻²³ t͡siau⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pj+j tewX"
},
{
"other": "/ poe-chiáu /"
},
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯aʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi²⁴ niɔː⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fei̯⁵⁵ niːu̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi²⁴⁻¹¹ ni̯au̯²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hui⁴⁴⁻³³ niãu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hui⁴⁴⁻³³ niãu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue³³⁻²³ t͡siau⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "飛鳥"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひちよう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "飛鳥"
},
"expansion": "飛鳥 (MC pj+j tewX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pʷi teu/ → /fit͡ɕeu/ → /hit͡ɕoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 飛鳥 (MC pj+j tewX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "飛鳥",
"ruby": [
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"鳥",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hichō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fiteu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひてう",
"roman": "fiteu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひちょう",
"hhira": "ひてう"
},
"expansion": "飛(ひ)鳥(ちょう) • (hichō) ^(←ひてう (fiteu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "hichō tsukite ryōkyū kakuru",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"ひちょう"
],
[
"尽",
"つ"
],
[
"良弓",
"りょうきゅう"
],
[
"蔵",
"かく"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥尽きて良弓蔵る"
},
{
"roman": "hichō no utsu ya sono kubi o fusu",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"ひちょう"
],
[
"摯",
"う"
],
[
"其",
"そ"
],
[
"首",
"くび"
],
[
"俛",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥の摯つや其の首を俛す"
},
{
"roman": "ōmu yoku iedomo hichō o hanarezu",
"ruby": [
[
"鸚鵡",
"おうむ"
],
[
"言",
"い"
],
[
"飛鳥",
"ひちょう"
],
[
"離",
"はな"
]
],
"word": "鸚鵡よく言えども飛鳥を離れず"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a flying bird"
],
"id": "en-飛鳥-ja-noun-31ME2F5s",
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "tobu tori",
"ruby": [
[
"飛",
"と"
],
[
"鳥",
"とり"
]
],
"word": "飛ぶ鳥"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "飛禽"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひちょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[çit͡ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "飛鳥"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひちよう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "飛鳥"
},
"expansion": "飛鳥 (MC pj+j tewX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pʷi teu/ → /fit͡ɕeu/ → /hit͡ɕoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 飛鳥 (MC pj+j tewX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "飛鳥",
"ruby": [
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"鳥",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Hichō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fiteu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひてう",
"roman": "fiteu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ひちょう",
"hhira": "ひてう"
},
"expansion": "飛(ひ)鳥(ちょう) • (Hichō) ^(←ひてう (fiteu)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-飛鳥-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 61 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 82 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male or female given name"
],
"id": "en-飛鳥-ja-name-GZyZasSG",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひちょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[çit͡ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "飛鳥"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "飛ぶ鳥",
"3": "",
"4": "flying bird",
"tr": "tobu tori"
},
"expansion": "飛ぶ鳥 (tobu tori, “flying bird”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalization of 飛ぶ鳥 (tobu tori, “flying bird”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "飛鳥",
"ruby": [
[
"飛",
"とぶ"
],
[
"鳥",
"とり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tobutori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "とぶとり"
},
"expansion": "飛(とぶ)鳥(とり) • (Tobutori)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-飛鳥-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "飛鳥"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Asukai",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"井",
"い"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥井"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Asuka-gawa",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"川",
"がわ"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥川"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Asuka jidai",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"時代",
"じだい"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥時代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Asuka Daibutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"大仏",
"だいぶつ"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥大仏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Asuka-dera",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"寺",
"でら"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥寺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Asuka nabe",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"鍋",
"なべ"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥鍋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Asuka no Miyako",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすかの"
],
[
"京",
"みやこ"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥京"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Asuka butsu",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"仏",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥仏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Asuka bunka",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"文化",
"ぶんか"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥文化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Asukabe",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"部",
"べ"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥部"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Asuka-yama",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Kawachi-Asuka",
"ruby": [
[
"河内",
"かわち"
],
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
]
],
"word": "河内飛鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Chika-tsu-Asuka",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"ちか"
],
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
]
],
"word": "近つ飛鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Tō-tsu-Asuka",
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
],
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
]
],
"word": "遠つ飛鳥"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "朱雀"
},
"expansion": "朱雀",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "臘子鳥"
},
"expansion": "臘子鳥",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "飛鳥",
"4": "... of flying birds",
"tr": "tobu tori no"
},
"expansion": "飛鳥 (tobu tori no, “... of flying birds”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "春日",
"tr": "Kasuga"
},
"expansion": "春日 (Kasuga)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nAsuka was associated with \"flying bird\" by Emperor Tenmu for several events of spotting auspicious \"red birds\" (called 朱雀 or 臘子鳥 in Nihon Shoki) in Asuka during his reign (673–686). Starting from about 689, pillow word 飛鳥 (tobu tori no, “... of flying birds”) began to allude to Asuka, and became an interchangeable kanji spelling of it.\nCompare 春日 (Kasuga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "飛鳥",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Asuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "あすか"
},
"expansion": "飛鳥(あすか) • (Asuka)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 13 4 48 9 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 2 42 11 20 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 19 6 40 7 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 3 38 11 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 2 40 12 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a place name, especially the name of a village in Nara Prefecture"
],
"id": "en-飛鳥-ja-name-Zg6CJgot",
"links": [
[
"place name",
"place name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-飛鳥-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male or female given name"
],
"id": "en-飛鳥-ja-name-GZyZasSG1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Emperor Tenmu"
],
"word": "飛鳥"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "飛鳥使"
},
{
"word": "飞鸟使"
},
{
"word": "飛鳥依人"
},
{
"word": "飞鸟依人"
},
{
"word": "飛鳥時代"
},
{
"word": "飞鸟时代"
},
{
"word": "飛鳥盡，良弓藏"
},
{
"word": "飞鸟尽，良弓藏"
},
{
"word": "鸚鵡能言，不離飛鳥"
},
{
"word": "鹦鹉能言，不离飞鸟"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "飛鳥"
},
"expansion": "飛鳥",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "飛%鳥",
"2": "ひ%ちょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "飛(ひ)鳥(ちょう) (hichō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "비조(飛鳥)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 비조(飛鳥) (bijo)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "飛鳥",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "飛鳥",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phi điểu",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "飛鳥"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phi điểu (飛鳥)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "飛鳥",
"2": "ひ%ちょう",
"3": "비조",
"4": "phi điểu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "飛鳥",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "飛鳥",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "飛%鳥",
"v": "飛鳥",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (飛鳥):\n* → Japanese: 飛(ひ)鳥(ちょう) (hichō)\n* → Korean: 비조(飛鳥) (bijo)\n* → Vietnamese: phi điểu (飛鳥)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ひ%ちょう",
"3": "비조",
"4": "phi điểu",
"j": "飛%鳥"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (飛鳥):\n* → Japanese: 飛(ひ)鳥(ちょう) (hichō)\n* → Korean: 비조(飛鳥) (bijo)\n* → Vietnamese: phi điểu (飛鳥)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (飛鳥):\n* → Japanese: 飛(ひ)鳥(ちょう) (hichō)\n* → Korean: 비조(飛鳥) (bijo)\n* → Vietnamese: phi điểu (飛鳥)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "飛鳥",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dungan lemmas",
"Dungan nouns",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Consider the ravens: they don’t sow, they don’t reap, they have no warehouse or barn, and God feeds them. How much more valuable are you than birds! [World English Bible]",
"ref": "1996, 《新標點和合本》 [Chinese Union Version Modern Punctuation], 聯合聖經公會, 路加福音 [Luke] 12:24",
"text": "你想烏鴉，也不種也不收，又沒有倉又沒有庫，神尚且養活牠。你們比飛鳥是何等地貴重呢！ [MSC, trad.]\n你想乌鸦，也不种也不收，又没有仓又没有库，神尚且养活它。你们比飞鸟是何等地贵重呢！ [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ xiǎng wūyā, yě bù zhǒng yě bù shōu, yòu méiyǒu cāng yòu méiyǒu kù, Shén shàngqiě yǎnghuó tā. Nǐmen bǐ fēiniǎo shì héděng de guìzhòng ne! [Pinyin]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird"
],
"links": [
[
"flying",
"flying"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"qualifier": "flying",
"raw_glosses": [
"(flying) bird"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fēiniǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄟ ㄋㄧㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "финё"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "fini͡o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-II"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fei¹ niu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fî-niâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pe-chiáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "poe-chiáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hui-niáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buê¹ ziao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēiniǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄟ ㄋㄧㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "feiniǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fei¹-niao³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēi-nyǎu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "feineau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэйняо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛjnjao"
},
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fēiniǎor"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄟ ㄋㄧㄠˇㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "feiniǎor"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fei¹-niao³-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēi-nyǎur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "feineaul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэйняор"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛjnjaor"
},
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯aʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fi²⁴ niɔː⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fēi níuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fei¹ niu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "féi¹ niu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/fei̯⁵⁵ niːu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fî-niâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fi´ niau´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fi¹ niau¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi²⁴⁻¹¹ ni̯au̯²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pe-tsiáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "peciao"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pue-tsiáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poeciao"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hui-niáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huiniao"
},
{
"ipa": "/hui⁴⁴⁻³³ niãu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hui⁴⁴⁻³³ niãu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pue tsiáu"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue³³⁻²³ t͡siau⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pj+j tewX"
},
{
"other": "/ poe-chiáu /"
},
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯aʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi²⁴ niɔː⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fei̯⁵⁵ niːu̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi²⁴⁻¹¹ ni̯au̯²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hui⁴⁴⁻³³ niãu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hui⁴⁴⁻³³ niãu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue³³⁻²³ t͡siau⁵²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fēiqín",
"word": "飛禽／飞禽"
},
{
"roman": "fēiqín",
"word": "飛禽"
},
{
"roman": "fēiqín",
"word": "飞禽"
}
],
"word": "飛鳥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひちよう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "飛鳥"
},
"expansion": "飛鳥 (MC pj+j tewX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pʷi teu/ → /fit͡ɕeu/ → /hit͡ɕoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 飛鳥 (MC pj+j tewX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "飛鳥",
"ruby": [
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"鳥",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hichō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fiteu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひてう",
"roman": "fiteu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひちょう",
"hhira": "ひてう"
},
"expansion": "飛(ひ)鳥(ちょう) • (hichō) ^(←ひてう (fiteu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "hichō tsukite ryōkyū kakuru",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"ひちょう"
],
[
"尽",
"つ"
],
[
"良弓",
"りょうきゅう"
],
[
"蔵",
"かく"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥尽きて良弓蔵る"
},
{
"roman": "hichō no utsu ya sono kubi o fusu",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"ひちょう"
],
[
"摯",
"う"
],
[
"其",
"そ"
],
[
"首",
"くび"
],
[
"俛",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥の摯つや其の首を俛す"
},
{
"roman": "ōmu yoku iedomo hichō o hanarezu",
"ruby": [
[
"鸚鵡",
"おうむ"
],
[
"言",
"い"
],
[
"飛鳥",
"ひちょう"
],
[
"離",
"はな"
]
],
"word": "鸚鵡よく言えども飛鳥を離れず"
}
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "tobu tori",
"ruby": [
[
"飛",
"と"
],
[
"鳥",
"とり"
]
],
"word": "飛ぶ鳥"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a flying bird"
],
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "飛禽"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひちょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[çit͡ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "飛鳥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひちよう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "飛鳥"
},
"expansion": "飛鳥 (MC pj+j tewX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pʷi teu/ → /fit͡ɕeu/ → /hit͡ɕoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 飛鳥 (MC pj+j tewX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "飛鳥",
"ruby": [
[
"飛",
"ひ"
],
[
"鳥",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Hichō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fiteu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひてう",
"roman": "fiteu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ひちょう",
"hhira": "ひてう"
},
"expansion": "飛(ひ)鳥(ちょう) • (Hichō) ^(←ひてう (fiteu)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male or female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひちょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[çit͡ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "飛鳥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "飛ぶ鳥",
"3": "",
"4": "flying bird",
"tr": "tobu tori"
},
"expansion": "飛ぶ鳥 (tobu tori, “flying bird”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalization of 飛ぶ鳥 (tobu tori, “flying bird”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "飛鳥",
"ruby": [
[
"飛",
"とぶ"
],
[
"鳥",
"とり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tobutori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "とぶとり"
},
"expansion": "飛(とぶ)鳥(とり) • (Tobutori)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "飛鳥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Asukai",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"井",
"い"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥井"
},
{
"roman": "Asuka-gawa",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"川",
"がわ"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥川"
},
{
"roman": "Asuka jidai",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"時代",
"じだい"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥時代"
},
{
"roman": "Asuka Daibutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"大仏",
"だいぶつ"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥大仏"
},
{
"roman": "Asuka-dera",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"寺",
"でら"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥寺"
},
{
"roman": "Asuka nabe",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"鍋",
"なべ"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥鍋"
},
{
"roman": "Asuka no Miyako",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすかの"
],
[
"京",
"みやこ"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥京"
},
{
"roman": "Asuka butsu",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"仏",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥仏"
},
{
"roman": "Asuka bunka",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"文化",
"ぶんか"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥文化"
},
{
"roman": "Asukabe",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"部",
"べ"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥部"
},
{
"roman": "Asuka-yama",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥山"
},
{
"roman": "Kawachi-Asuka",
"ruby": [
[
"河内",
"かわち"
],
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
]
],
"word": "河内飛鳥"
},
{
"roman": "Chika-tsu-Asuka",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"ちか"
],
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
]
],
"word": "近つ飛鳥"
},
{
"roman": "Tō-tsu-Asuka",
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
],
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
]
],
"word": "遠つ飛鳥"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "朱雀"
},
"expansion": "朱雀",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "臘子鳥"
},
"expansion": "臘子鳥",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "飛鳥",
"4": "... of flying birds",
"tr": "tobu tori no"
},
"expansion": "飛鳥 (tobu tori no, “... of flying birds”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "春日",
"tr": "Kasuga"
},
"expansion": "春日 (Kasuga)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nAsuka was associated with \"flying bird\" by Emperor Tenmu for several events of spotting auspicious \"red birds\" (called 朱雀 or 臘子鳥 in Nihon Shoki) in Asuka during his reign (673–686). Starting from about 689, pillow word 飛鳥 (tobu tori no, “... of flying birds”) began to allude to Asuka, and became an interchangeable kanji spelling of it.\nCompare 春日 (Kasuga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "飛鳥",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Asuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "あすか"
},
"expansion": "飛鳥(あすか) • (Asuka)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a place name, especially the name of a village in Nara Prefecture"
],
"links": [
[
"place name",
"place name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male or female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Emperor Tenmu"
],
"word": "飛鳥"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.