See 須臾 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "須臾"
},
"expansion": "須臾",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "須%臾",
"2": "しゅ%ゆ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "須%臾",
"2": "す%ゆ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "須臾",
"2": "しゅ%ゆ",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "須臾",
"j2": "す%ゆ",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "須臾",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "須%臾",
"v": "須臾",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (須臾):\n* → Japanese: 須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu); 須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しゅ%ゆ",
"j": "須%臾",
"j2": "す%ゆ"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (須臾):\n* → Japanese: 須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu); 須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (須臾):\n* → Japanese: 須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu); 須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; “48 minutes”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "须臾",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "須臾",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have once engaged in thinking for the whole day, and it could not compare with a moment of learning.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Wú cháng zhōngrì ér sī yǐ, bùrú xūyú zhī suǒ xué yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "吾嘗終日而思矣，不如須臾之所學也。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I have once engaged in thinking for the whole day, and it could not compare with a moment of learning.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Wú cháng zhōngrì ér sī yǐ, bùrú xūyú zhī suǒ xué yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "吾尝终日而思矣，不如须臾之所学也。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an instant"
],
"id": "en-須臾-zh-noun-nnqr2yy3",
"links": [
[
"instant",
"instant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) an instant"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [
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"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 85 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 91 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Time",
"orig": "zh:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of time consisting of one-thirtieth of a day (approximately 48 minutes)."
],
"id": "en-須臾-zh-noun-k4mSNoZu",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism, archaic) A unit of time consisting of one-thirtieth of a day (approximately 48 minutes)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "牟呼栗多"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xūyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi¹ jyu⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sṳ̆-ṳ̀"
},
{
"zh-pron": "su-jû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xūyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syuyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsü¹-yü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syū-yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiuyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюйюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjujjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ y³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēui yùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soey¹ jy⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu¹ yu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵ jyː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̆-ṳ̀"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵⁵ y⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "su-jû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "su-jû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sujuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ zu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sju yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s]o [ɢ](r)o/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*so lo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ y³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵ jyː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵⁵ y⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ zu²³/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*so lo/"
}
],
"word": "須臾"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a shift in reading from suyu below, adopting the relatively newer kan'on reading of shu for the first character.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "須臾",
"ruby": [
[
"須",
"しゅ"
],
[
"臾",
"ゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shuyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅゆ"
},
"expansion": "須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) • (shuyu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 16 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 33 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a short amount of time, a moment, an instant"
],
"id": "en-須臾-ja-noun-EX~xm~Xm",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
],
[
"instant",
"instant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 41 9 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 42 8 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 42 8 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 16 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 33 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 41 9 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a very small number, 10⁻¹⁵"
],
"id": "en-須臾-ja-noun-7W-4S1Ld",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) a very small number, 10⁻¹⁵"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅゆ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨjɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "須臾"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "すゆ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "須臾",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "須臾 (MC sju yu)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मुहूर्त",
"4": "",
"5": "a moment, instant, any short space of time",
"sort": "しゅゆ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मुहूर्त (muhūrta, “a moment, instant, any short space of time”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "牟呼栗多"
},
"expansion": "牟呼栗多 (MC mjuw xu lit ta)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese 須臾 (MC sju yu). The goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing.\nUltimately derived as a meaning-based translation of Sanskrit मुहूर्त (muhūrta, “a moment, instant, any short space of time”), applied to the earlier phonetically transcribed term 牟呼栗多 (MC mjuw xu lit ta).\nThis reading appears to be less common than shuyu above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "須臾",
"ruby": [
[
"須",
"す"
],
[
"臾",
"ゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すゆ"
},
"expansion": "須(す)臾(ゆ) • (suyu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 16 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 33 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a short amount of time, a moment, an instant"
],
"id": "en-須臾-ja-noun-EX~xm~Xm1",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
],
[
"instant",
"instant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 41 9 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 42 8 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 42 8 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 16 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 33 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 41 9 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a very small number, 10⁻¹⁵"
],
"id": "en-須臾-ja-noun-7W-4S1Ld1",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) a very small number, 10⁻¹⁵"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すゆ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨjɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "須臾"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 臾",
"Chinese terms spelled with 須",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Time"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "須臾"
},
"expansion": "須臾",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "須%臾",
"2": "しゅ%ゆ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "須%臾",
"2": "す%ゆ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "須臾",
"2": "しゅ%ゆ",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "須臾",
"j2": "す%ゆ",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "須臾",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "須%臾",
"v": "須臾",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (須臾):\n* → Japanese: 須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu); 須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しゅ%ゆ",
"j": "須%臾",
"j2": "す%ゆ"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (須臾):\n* → Japanese: 須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu); 須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (須臾):\n* → Japanese: 須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu); 須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; “48 minutes”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "须臾",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "須臾",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have once engaged in thinking for the whole day, and it could not compare with a moment of learning.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Wú cháng zhōngrì ér sī yǐ, bùrú xūyú zhī suǒ xué yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "吾嘗終日而思矣，不如須臾之所學也。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I have once engaged in thinking for the whole day, and it could not compare with a moment of learning.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Wú cháng zhōngrì ér sī yǐ, bùrú xūyú zhī suǒ xué yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "吾尝终日而思矣，不如须臾之所学也。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an instant"
],
"links": [
[
"instant",
"instant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) an instant"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses",
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of time consisting of one-thirtieth of a day (approximately 48 minutes)."
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism, archaic) A unit of time consisting of one-thirtieth of a day (approximately 48 minutes)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "牟呼栗多"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xūyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi¹ jyu⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sṳ̆-ṳ̀"
},
{
"zh-pron": "su-jû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xūyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syuyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsü¹-yü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syū-yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiuyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюйюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjujjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ y³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēui yùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soey¹ jy⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu¹ yu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵ jyː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̆-ṳ̀"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵⁵ y⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "su-jû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "su-jû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sujuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ zu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sju yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s]o [ɢ](r)o/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*so lo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ y³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵ jyː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵⁵ y⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ zu²³/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*so lo/"
}
],
"word": "須臾"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a shift in reading from suyu below, adopting the relatively newer kan'on reading of shu for the first character.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "須臾",
"ruby": [
[
"須",
"しゅ"
],
[
"臾",
"ゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shuyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅゆ"
},
"expansion": "須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) • (shuyu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a short amount of time, a moment, an instant"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
],
[
"instant",
"instant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a very small number, 10⁻¹⁵"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) a very small number, 10⁻¹⁵"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅゆ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨjɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "須臾"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "すゆ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "須臾",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "須臾 (MC sju yu)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मुहूर्त",
"4": "",
"5": "a moment, instant, any short space of time",
"sort": "しゅゆ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मुहूर्त (muhūrta, “a moment, instant, any short space of time”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "牟呼栗多"
},
"expansion": "牟呼栗多 (MC mjuw xu lit ta)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese 須臾 (MC sju yu). The goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing.\nUltimately derived as a meaning-based translation of Sanskrit मुहूर्त (muhūrta, “a moment, instant, any short space of time”), applied to the earlier phonetically transcribed term 牟呼栗多 (MC mjuw xu lit ta).\nThis reading appears to be less common than shuyu above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "須臾",
"ruby": [
[
"須",
"す"
],
[
"臾",
"ゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すゆ"
},
"expansion": "須(す)臾(ゆ) • (suyu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a short amount of time, a moment, an instant"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
],
[
"instant",
"instant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a very small number, 10⁻¹⁵"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) a very small number, 10⁻¹⁵"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すゆ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨjɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "須臾"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 須臾 meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"須臾"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "須臾",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"須臾"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "須臾",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"須臾"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "須臾",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"須臾"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "須臾",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"須臾"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "須臾",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"須臾"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "須臾",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"須臾"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "須臾",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"須臾"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "須臾",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.