See 須臾 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "須臾"
},
"expansion": "須臾",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "須%臾",
"2": "しゅ%ゆ",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "須%臾",
"2": "す%ゆ",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "須臾",
"2": "しゅ%ゆ",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "須臾",
"j2": "す%ゆ",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "須臾",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "須%臾",
"v": "須臾",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (須臾):\n* → Japanese: 須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu); 須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しゅ%ゆ",
"j": "須%臾",
"j2": "す%ゆ"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (須臾):\n* → Japanese: 須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu); 須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (須臾):\n* → Japanese: 須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu); 須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; “48 minutes”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "须臾",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "須臾",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
89
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
32,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "I have once engaged in thinking for the whole day, and it could not compare with a moment of learning.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Wú cháng zhōngrì ér sī yǐ, bùrú xūyú zhī suǒ xué yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "吾嘗終日而思矣，不如須臾之所學也。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
89
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
32,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "I have once engaged in thinking for the whole day, and it could not compare with a moment of learning.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Wú cháng zhōngrì ér sī yǐ, bùrú xūyú zhī suǒ xué yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "吾尝终日而思矣，不如须臾之所学也。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an instant"
],
"id": "en-須臾-zh-noun-nnqr2yy3",
"links": [
[
"instant",
"instant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) an instant"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 88 3 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 94 2 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "zh:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of time consisting of one-thirtieth of a day (approximately 48 minutes)."
],
"id": "en-須臾-zh-noun-k4mSNoZu",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism, archaic) A unit of time consisting of one-thirtieth of a day (approximately 48 minutes)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "牟呼栗多"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xūyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi¹ jyu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̆-ṳ̀"
},
{
"zh-pron": "su-jû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xūyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syuyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsü¹-yü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syū-yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiuyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сюйюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjujjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ y³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēui yùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soey¹ jy⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu¹ yu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵ jyː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̆-ṳ̀"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵⁵ y⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "su-jû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "su-jû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sujuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ zu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sju yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s]o [ɢ](r)o/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*so lo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ y³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵ jyː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵⁵ y⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ zu²³/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*so lo/"
}
],
"word": "須臾"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 臾",
"Chinese terms spelled with 須",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Time"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "須臾"
},
"expansion": "須臾",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "須%臾",
"2": "しゅ%ゆ",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "須%臾",
"2": "す%ゆ",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "須臾",
"2": "しゅ%ゆ",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "須臾",
"j2": "す%ゆ",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "須臾",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "須%臾",
"v": "須臾",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (須臾):\n* → Japanese: 須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu); 須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しゅ%ゆ",
"j": "須%臾",
"j2": "す%ゆ"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (須臾):\n* → Japanese: 須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu); 須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (須臾):\n* → Japanese: 須(しゅ)臾(ゆ) (shuyu); 須(す)臾(ゆ) (suyu)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; “48 minutes”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "须臾",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "須臾",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
89
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
32,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "I have once engaged in thinking for the whole day, and it could not compare with a moment of learning.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Wú cháng zhōngrì ér sī yǐ, bùrú xūyú zhī suǒ xué yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "吾嘗終日而思矣，不如須臾之所學也。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
89
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
32,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "I have once engaged in thinking for the whole day, and it could not compare with a moment of learning.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Wú cháng zhōngrì ér sī yǐ, bùrú xūyú zhī suǒ xué yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "吾尝终日而思矣，不如须臾之所学也。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an instant"
],
"links": [
[
"instant",
"instant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) an instant"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses",
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of time consisting of one-thirtieth of a day (approximately 48 minutes)."
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism, archaic) A unit of time consisting of one-thirtieth of a day (approximately 48 minutes)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "牟呼栗多"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xūyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi¹ jyu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̆-ṳ̀"
},
{
"zh-pron": "su-jû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xūyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ ㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syuyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsü¹-yü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syū-yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiuyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сюйюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjujjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ y³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēui yùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soey¹ jy⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu¹ yu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵ jyː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̆-ṳ̀"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵⁵ y⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "su-jû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "su-jû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sujuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ zu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sju yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s]o [ɢ](r)o/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*so lo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵ y³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵ jyː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵⁵ y⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ zu²³/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*so lo/"
}
],
"word": "須臾"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 須臾 meaning in Chinese (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"須臾"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "須臾",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"須臾"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "須臾",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.