"鞧" meaning in All languages combined

See 鞧 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɐu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɐu̯⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: qiū [Mandarin, Pinyin], qiu¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄡ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cau¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], qiū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ciou [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻiu¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyōu [Mandarin, Yale], chiou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цю [Mandarin, Palladius], cju [Mandarin, Palladius], chāu [Cantonese, Yale], tsau¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ceo¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tshjuw [Middle-Chinese], /*skʰlu/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *skʰlu) : semantic 革 (“leather”) + phonetic 酋 (OC *sɡlu) Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *skʰlu}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *skʰlu), {{m|zh|革//||leather|tr=-}} 革 (“leather”), {{m|zh|酋//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *sɡlu</span>}} 酋 (OC *sɡlu), {{Han compound|革|酋|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=leather}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *skʰlu) : semantic 革 (“leather”) + phonetic 酋 (OC *sɡlu) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 鞧
  1. crupper; leather strap used to harness a horse to a carriage
    Sense id: en-鞧-zh-character-ypO6bKNh
  2. (dialect) to shrink back; to tighten Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-鞧-zh-character-9b24Tw~R Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 後鞧, 后鞧, 馬鞧, 马鞧

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 177 [radical], 革+9 [radical], 18 [strokes], 廿十廿金田 [cangjie-input], ⿰革酋 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=09|canj=TJTCW|four=|ids=⿰革酋|rad=革|rn=177|sn=18}} 鞧 (Kangxi radical 177, 革+9, 18 strokes, cangjie input 廿十廿金田 (TJTCW), composition ⿰革酋)
  1. crupper, leather strap

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: thu [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-鞧-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 鞧 meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "177",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "革+9",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "18",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "廿十廿金田",
      "roman": "TJTCW",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰革酋",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "09",
        "canj": "TJTCW",
        "four": "",
        "ids": "⿰革酋",
        "rad": "革",
        "rn": "177",
        "sn": "18"
      },
      "expansion": "鞧 (Kangxi radical 177, 革+9, 18 strokes, cangjie input 廿十廿金田 (TJTCW), composition ⿰革酋)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crupper, leather strap"
      ],
      "id": "en-鞧-mul-character-~WVMAT9x",
      "links": [
        [
          "crupper",
          "crupper"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鞧"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "後鞧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "后鞧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "馬鞧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "马鞧"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *skʰlu"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *skʰlu)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "革//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leather",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "革 (“leather”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "酋//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sɡlu</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "酋 (OC *sɡlu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "革",
        "2": "酋",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "leather"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *skʰlu) : semantic 革 (“leather”) + phonetic 酋 (OC *sɡlu)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *skʰlu) : semantic 革 (“leather”) + phonetic 酋 (OC *sɡlu)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鞧",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crupper; leather strap used to harness a horse to a carriage"
      ],
      "id": "en-鞧-zh-character-ypO6bKNh",
      "links": [
        [
          "crupper",
          "crupper"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ],
        [
          "harness",
          "harness"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shrink back; to tighten"
      ],
      "id": "en-鞧-zh-character-9b24Tw~R",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink back",
          "shrink back"
        ],
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) to shrink back; to tighten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻiu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshjuw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*skʰlu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*skʰlu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鞧"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thu",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-鞧-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鞧"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "後鞧"
    },
    {
      "word": "后鞧"
    },
    {
      "word": "馬鞧"
    },
    {
      "word": "马鞧"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *skʰlu"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *skʰlu)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "革//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "leather",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "革 (“leather”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "酋//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sɡlu</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "酋 (OC *sɡlu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "革",
        "2": "酋",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "leather"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *skʰlu) : semantic 革 (“leather”) + phonetic 酋 (OC *sɡlu)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *skʰlu) : semantic 革 (“leather”) + phonetic 酋 (OC *sɡlu)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鞧",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crupper; leather strap used to harness a horse to a carriage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crupper",
          "crupper"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ],
        [
          "harness",
          "harness"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shrink back; to tighten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink back",
          "shrink back"
        ],
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) to shrink back; to tighten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻiu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshjuw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*skʰlu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*skʰlu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鞧"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "177",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "革+9",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "18",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "廿十廿金田",
      "roman": "TJTCW",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰革酋",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "09",
        "canj": "TJTCW",
        "four": "",
        "ids": "⿰革酋",
        "rad": "革",
        "rn": "177",
        "sn": "18"
      },
      "expansion": "鞧 (Kangxi radical 177, 革+9, 18 strokes, cangjie input 廿十廿金田 (TJTCW), composition ⿰革酋)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char without four",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crupper, leather strap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crupper",
          "crupper"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鞧"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thu",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鞧"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鞧"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鞧",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鞧"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鞧",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.