See 防人 on Wiktionary
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system, soldiers who were dispatched to key locations in northern Kyushu, Iki province, and Tsushima island to prevent invasion of the Japanese mainland"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さきもり"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠kʲimo̞ɾʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "防人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Old Japanese compound terms",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "防人",
"ruby": [
[
"防",
"ぼう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bōjin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "bauzin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ばうじん",
"roman": "bauzin",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぼうじん",
"hhira": "ばうじん"
},
"expansion": "防(ぼう)人(じん) • (bōjin) ^(←ばうじん (bauzin)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a soldier who guarded the frontiers in Tang-dynasty China"
],
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"frontier",
"frontier"
],
[
"Tang-dynasty",
"Tang dynasty"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a soldier who guarded the frontiers in Tang-dynasty China"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of さきもり (sakimori) above: under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system, soldiers who were dispatched to the coasts of Kyushu in order to prevent invasion of the Japanese mainland"
],
"links": [
[
"律令",
"律令#Japanese"
],
[
"dispatch",
"dispatch"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
],
[
"Kyushu",
"Kyushu"
],
[
"in order to",
"in order to"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"invasion",
"invasion"
],
[
"mainland",
"mainland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Synonym of さきもり (sakimori) above: under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system, soldiers who were dispatched to the coasts of Kyushu in order to prevent invasion of the Japanese mainland"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(sakimori) above: under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system, soldiers who were dispatched to the coasts of Kyushu in order to prevent invasion of the Japanese mainland",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "さきもり"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "防人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese compound terms",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nipi1saki1mori",
"word": "新防人"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "防人",
"tr": "sakimori"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 防人 (sakimori)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 防人 (sakimori)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "崎",
"3": "守り",
"pos2": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative”) form of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">守る</i> (mo₍₂₎ru), “to stand watch, be on the lookout”",
"sort": "さきもり",
"t1": "cape, (small) peninsula",
"tr1": "saki₁",
"tr2": "mo₍₂₎ri"
},
"expansion": "崎 (saki₁, “cape, (small) peninsula”) + 守り (mo₍₂₎ri, the 連用形 (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative”) form of 守る (mo₍₂₎ru), “to stand watch, be on the lookout”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 崎 (saki₁, “cape, (small) peninsula”) + 守り (mo₍₂₎ri, the 連用形 (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative”) form of 守る (mo₍₂₎ru), “to stand watch, be on the lookout”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saki₁mori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さきもり",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "さきもり",
"tr": "saki₁mori"
},
"expansion": "防人 (saki₁mori) (kana さきもり)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system, soldiers who were dispatched to key locations in northern Kyushu, Iki province, and Tsushima island to prevent invasion of the Japanese mainland"
],
"links": [
[
"律令",
"律令#Japanese"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"dispatch",
"dispatch"
],
[
"key",
"key"
],
[
"location",
"location"
],
[
"northern",
"northern"
],
[
"Kyushu",
"Kyushu"
],
[
"Iki",
"Iki"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Tsushima",
"Tsushima"
],
[
"island",
"island"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"invasion",
"invasion"
],
[
"mainland",
"mainland"
]
]
}
],
"word": "防人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese compound terms",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "崎",
"3": "守り",
"pos2": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative”) form of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">守る</i> (muru), “to stand watch, be on the lookout”, eastern dialect",
"t1": "cape, (small) peninsula",
"tr1": "saki₁",
"tr2": "muri"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, 崎 (saki₁, “cape, (small) peninsula”) + 守り (muri, the 連用形 (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative”) form of 守る (muru), “to stand watch, be on the lookout”, eastern dialect)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, 崎 (saki₁, “cape, (small) peninsula”) + 守り (muri, the 連用形 (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative”) form of 守る (muru), “to stand watch, be on the lookout”, eastern dialect).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saki₁muri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さきむり",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "さきむり",
"tr": "saki₁muri"
},
"expansion": "防人 (saki₁muri) (kana さきむり)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Old Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Regional Old Japanese",
"Requests for translations of Old Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "佐伎牟理爾多多牟佐和伎爾伊敞能伊牟何奈流弊伎己等乎伊波須伎奴可母\nsaki₁muri ni tatamu sawaki₁ ni ipe₁ no₂ imu ga naru be₁ki₁ ko₂to₂ wo ipazu-ki₁nu ka mo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Same as サキ^甲モリ (saki₁mori) above"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Eastern Old Japanese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Central Eastern Old Japanese) Same as サキ^甲モリ (saki₁mori) above"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(saki₁mori) above",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "サキ^甲モリ"
}
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "防人"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 防人 meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"防人"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "防人",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"防人"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "防人",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"防人"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "防人",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.