"閔" meaning in All languages combined

See 閔 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /min²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /mɐn¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /bin⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /bin⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /bin⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /bin⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /bin⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /mieŋ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /miaŋ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /min²¹⁴/, /mɐn¹³/, /bin⁵³/, /bin⁵⁵⁴/, /bin⁵³/, /bin⁵³/, /bin⁴¹/, /mieŋ⁵²/, /miaŋ⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: mǐn [Mandarin, Pinyin], min³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄧㄣˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], man⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bín [Hokkien, POJ], miêng² [Peng'im, Teochew], miang² [Peng'im, Teochew], mǐn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], mǐn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], min³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], mǐn [Mandarin, Yale], miin [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], минь [Mandarin, Palladius], minʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], máhn [Cantonese, Yale], man⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], men⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], bín [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bien [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], miéng [POJ, Teochew], miáng [POJ, Teochew], minX [Middle-Chinese], /*mrə[n]ʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*mrɯnʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mrɯnʔ) : semantic 門 (“gate”) + phonetic 文 (OC *mɯn) Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *mrɯnʔ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mrɯnʔ), {{m|zh|門//||gate|tr=-}} 門 (“gate”), {{m|zh|文//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *mɯn</span>}} 文 (OC *mɯn), {{Han compound|門|文|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=gate}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mrɯnʔ) : semantic 門 (“gate”) + phonetic 文 (OC *mɯn) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 閔
  1. to pity; to feel compassion for
    Sense id: en-閔-zh-character-otr56q2v Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 39 46
  2. to worry; to concern
    Sense id: en-閔-zh-character-VilfQ8Hx Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 39 46
  3. a surname
    Sense id: en-閔-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 39 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 覯閔 (gòumǐn), 觏闵 (gòumǐn), 謝東閔, 谢东闵, 遘閔, 遘闵, 閔予小子, 闵予小子, 閔免 (mǐnmiǎn), 闵免 (mǐnmiǎn), 閔凶, 閔刻本, 闵刻本, 閔勉 (mǐnmiǎn), 闵勉 (mǐnmiǎn), 閔子裡, 闵子里, 閔子騫, 闵子骞, 閔惜, 闵惜, 閔然, 闵然, 閔閔, 闵闵, 隱閔, 隐闵

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-閔-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Uncommon kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: min [romanization], [hangeul], min [revised], min [McCune-Reischauer], min [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=민|tr=min}} 閔 • (min), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=민|mr=min|rv=min|y=min}} 閔 • (min) (hangeul 민, revised min, McCune–Reischauer min, Yale min)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 169 [radical], 門+4 [radical], 12 [strokes], 日弓卜大 [cangjie-input], 7740₀ [four-corner], ⿵門文 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=04|canj=ANYK|four=77400|ids=⿵門文|rad=門|rn=169|sn=12}} 閔 (Kangxi radical 169, 門+4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 日弓卜大 (ANYK), four-corner 7740₀, composition ⿵門文)
  1. mourn, grieve
    Sense id: en-閔-mul-character-py005ZdF
  2. urge on, incite
    Sense id: en-閔-mul-character-q3wjJM13 Categories (other): Translingual Han characters with definition lines, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Translingual Han characters with definition lines: 14 63 23 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 4 86 11 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 5 87 8 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with redundant script codes: 7 85 8
  3. a surname
    Sense id: en-閔-mul-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: mẫn [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-閔-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 閔 meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "169",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "門+4",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "日弓卜大",
      "roman": "ANYK",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7740₀",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿵門文",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "04",
        "canj": "ANYK",
        "four": "77400",
        "ids": "⿵門文",
        "rad": "門",
        "rn": "169",
        "sn": "12"
      },
      "expansion": "閔 (Kangxi radical 169, 門+4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 日弓卜大 (ANYK), four-corner 7740₀, composition ⿵門文)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mourn, grieve"
      ],
      "id": "en-閔-mul-character-py005ZdF",
      "links": [
        [
          "mourn",
          "mourn"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 63 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 86 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 87 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 85 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "urge on, incite"
      ],
      "id": "en-閔-mul-character-q3wjJM13",
      "links": [
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ],
        [
          "incite",
          "incite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-閔-mul-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "閔"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòumǐn",
      "word": "覯閔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòumǐn",
      "word": "觏闵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "謝東閔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "谢东闵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "遘閔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "遘闵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "閔予小子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "闵予小子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnmiǎn",
      "word": "閔免"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnmiǎn",
      "word": "闵免"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "閔凶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "閔刻本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "闵刻本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnmiǎn",
      "word": "閔勉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnmiǎn",
      "word": "闵勉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "閔子裡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "闵子里"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "閔子騫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "闵子骞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "閔惜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "闵惜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "閔然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "闵然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "閔閔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "闵闵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "隱閔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "隐闵"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *mrɯnʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mrɯnʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "門//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gate",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "門 (“gate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "文//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *mɯn</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "文 (OC *mɯn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "門",
        "2": "文",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "gate"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mrɯnʔ) : semantic 門 (“gate”) + phonetic 文 (OC *mɯn)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mrɯnʔ) : semantic 門 (“gate”) + phonetic 文 (OC *mɯn)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "閔",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 39 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 憫/悯 (mǐn), 愍 (mǐn)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pity; to feel compassion for"
      ],
      "id": "en-閔-zh-character-otr56q2v",
      "links": [
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ],
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "compassion",
          "compassion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 39 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worry; to concern"
      ],
      "id": "en-閔-zh-character-VilfQ8Hx",
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 39 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-閔-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "минь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miaŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mrə[n]ʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mrɯnʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miaŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mrɯnʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閔"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-閔-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "閔"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "민",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "민",
        "tr": "min"
      },
      "expansion": "閔 • (min)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "민",
        "mr": "min",
        "rv": "min",
        "y": "min"
      },
      "expansion": "閔 • (min) (hangeul 민, revised min, McCune–Reischauer min, Yale min)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-閔-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "閔"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mẫn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-閔-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "閔"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gòumǐn",
      "word": "覯閔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòumǐn",
      "word": "觏闵"
    },
    {
      "word": "謝東閔"
    },
    {
      "word": "谢东闵"
    },
    {
      "word": "遘閔"
    },
    {
      "word": "遘闵"
    },
    {
      "word": "閔予小子"
    },
    {
      "word": "闵予小子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnmiǎn",
      "word": "閔免"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnmiǎn",
      "word": "闵免"
    },
    {
      "word": "閔凶"
    },
    {
      "word": "閔刻本"
    },
    {
      "word": "闵刻本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnmiǎn",
      "word": "閔勉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnmiǎn",
      "word": "闵勉"
    },
    {
      "word": "閔子裡"
    },
    {
      "word": "闵子里"
    },
    {
      "word": "閔子騫"
    },
    {
      "word": "闵子骞"
    },
    {
      "word": "閔惜"
    },
    {
      "word": "闵惜"
    },
    {
      "word": "閔然"
    },
    {
      "word": "闵然"
    },
    {
      "word": "閔閔"
    },
    {
      "word": "闵闵"
    },
    {
      "word": "隱閔"
    },
    {
      "word": "隐闵"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *mrɯnʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mrɯnʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "門//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gate",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "門 (“gate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "文//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *mɯn</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "文 (OC *mɯn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "門",
        "2": "文",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "gate"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mrɯnʔ) : semantic 門 (“gate”) + phonetic 文 (OC *mɯn)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mrɯnʔ) : semantic 門 (“gate”) + phonetic 文 (OC *mɯn)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "閔",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 憫/悯 (mǐn), 愍 (mǐn)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pity; to feel compassion for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ],
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "compassion",
          "compassion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to worry; to concern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "минь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miaŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mrə[n]ʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mrɯnʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miaŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mrɯnʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閔"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "閔"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "민",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "민",
        "tr": "min"
      },
      "expansion": "閔 • (min)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "민",
        "mr": "min",
        "rv": "min",
        "y": "min"
      },
      "expansion": "閔 • (min) (hangeul 민, revised min, McCune–Reischauer min, Yale min)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "閔"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "169",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "門+4",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "日弓卜大",
      "roman": "ANYK",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7740₀",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿵門文",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "04",
        "canj": "ANYK",
        "four": "77400",
        "ids": "⿵門文",
        "rad": "門",
        "rn": "169",
        "sn": "12"
      },
      "expansion": "閔 (Kangxi radical 169, 門+4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 日弓卜大 (ANYK), four-corner 7740₀, composition ⿵門文)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mourn, grieve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mourn",
          "mourn"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "urge on, incite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ],
        [
          "incite",
          "incite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "閔"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mẫn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "閔"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "閔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閔",
  "trace": "started on line 45, detected on line 45"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "閔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "閔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "閔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閔",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.