"鑄" meaning in All languages combined

See 鑄 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡syː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡su²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡su⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡su²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡su¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡su²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/, /t͡syː³³/, /t͡su²¹/, /t͡su⁴¹/, /t͡su²¹/, /t͡su¹¹/, /t͡su²¹/ Chinese transliterations: zhù [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhu⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zyu³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chù, zhù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jù [Mandarin, Yale], juh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжу [Mandarin, Palladius], čžu [Mandarin, Palladius], jyu [Cantonese, Yale], dzy³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ju³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chù [Hokkien, POJ], tsù [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zux [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsyuH [Middle-Chinese], /*tu-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*tjos/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjos) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus). Historically, the glyph forms for this character used to be highly composite, with combinations of various ideogrammic (會意/会意) components, including 皿 (“container, crucible, or mould”), 火 (“fire”), 寸 (“hand”), or 𦦡 = 𦥑 (“two hands”) + 鬲 (“cauldron, container”), etc., indicating metal-casting. The phonetic value were signified by the optional component 𠃬, which also appeared in 壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *tjos}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjos), {{m|zh|金//||metal|tr=-}} 金 (“metal”), {{m|zh|壽//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *djuʔ, *djus</span>}} 壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus), {{Han compound|金|壽|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=metal}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjos) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus), {{m|zh|會意|tr=-}} 會意/会意, {{categorize|zh|Han ideogrammic compounds}}, {{liushu|ic|adj=y|nocap=y}} ideogrammic (會意/会意), {{zh-l|*皿|gloss=container, crucible, or mould}} 皿 (“container, crucible, or mould”), {{zh-l|*火|gloss=fire}} 火 (“fire”), {{zh-l|*寸|gloss=hand}} 寸 (“hand”), {{zh-l|*𦦡}} 𦦡, {{zh-l|*𦥑|two hands}} 𦥑 (“two hands”), {{zh-l|*鬲|gloss=cauldron, container}} 鬲 (“cauldron, container”), {{zh-l|*𠃬}} 𠃬, {{och-l|壽}} 壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 鑄
  1. to cast; to melt; to found; to forge
    Sense id: en-鑄-zh-character-TIc4qFXZ Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 58 34 8
  2. to form; to create; to mould
    Sense id: en-鑄-zh-character-fYDPB7R1 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 57 11 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 15 78 7
  3. to cultivate; to train
    Sense id: en-鑄-zh-character-b4sX0~YX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 壓鑄, 压铸, 晉鑄刑鼎, 晋铸刑鼎, 歐冶鑄劍, 欧冶铸剑, 澆鑄 (jiāozhù), 浇铸 (jiāozhù), 白鑄鐵, 白铸铁, 研經鑄史, 研经铸史, 臨難鑄兵, 临难铸兵, 鎔鑄, 镕铸, 鑄件 (zhùjiàn), 铸件 (zhùjiàn), 鑄字, 铸字, 鑄山煮海, 铸山煮海, 鑄工, 铸工, 鑄幣局, 铸币局, 鑄成大錯 (zhùchéngdàcuò), 铸成大错 (zhùchéngdàcuò), 鑄模 (zhùmú), 铸模 (zhùmú), 鑄造 (zhùzào), 铸造 (zhùzào), 鑄鋼, 铸钢, 鑄鐵 (zhùtiě), 铸铁 (zhùtiě), 鑄鼎象物, 铸鼎象物, 陶鎔鼓鑄, 陶镕鼓铸, 陶鑄, 陶铸, 鬥而鑄兵, 斗而铸兵, 鬥而鑄錐, 斗而铸锥, 鼓鑄, 鼓铸

Character [Japanese]

Forms: [shinjitai]
  1. Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji, kyūjitai, no-gloss

Character [Korean]

Forms: ju [romanization], [hangeul]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=주|tr=ju}} 鑄 • (ju), {{ko-hanja|hangeul=주}} 鑄 • (ju) (hangeul 주)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 鑄 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+14, 22 strokes, cangjie input 金土弓戈 (CGNI), four-corner 8414₁, composition ⿰釒壽) Wikipedia link: Shinjitai, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: chú [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-鑄-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 鑄 meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鑄 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+14, 22 strokes, cangjie input 金土弓戈 (CGNI), four-corner 8414₁, composition ⿰釒壽)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鑄-mul-character-pr8qzZjy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "釒",
          "釒#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "壽",
          "壽#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Shinjitai",
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑄"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "壓鑄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "压铸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "晉鑄刑鼎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "晋铸刑鼎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "歐冶鑄劍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "欧冶铸剑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāozhù",
      "word": "澆鑄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāozhù",
      "word": "浇铸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "白鑄鐵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "白铸铁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "研經鑄史"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "研经铸史"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "臨難鑄兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "临难铸兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鎔鑄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "镕铸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùjiàn",
      "word": "鑄件"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùjiàn",
      "word": "铸件"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鑄字"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "铸字"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鑄山煮海"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "铸山煮海"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鑄工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "铸工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鑄幣局"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "铸币局"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùchéngdàcuò",
      "word": "鑄成大錯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùchéngdàcuò",
      "word": "铸成大错"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùmú",
      "word": "鑄模"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùmú",
      "word": "铸模"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùzào",
      "word": "鑄造"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùzào",
      "word": "铸造"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鑄鋼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "铸钢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùtiě",
      "word": "鑄鐵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùtiě",
      "word": "铸铁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鑄鼎象物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "铸鼎象物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "陶鎔鼓鑄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "陶镕鼓铸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "陶鑄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "陶铸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鬥而鑄兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斗而铸兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鬥而鑄錐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斗而铸锥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鼓鑄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鼓铸"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *tjos"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjos)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "金//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "metal",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "金 (“metal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "壽//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *djuʔ, *djus</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "壽",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "metal"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjos) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "y",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "ideogrammic (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*皿",
        "gloss": "container, crucible, or mould"
      },
      "expansion": "皿 (“container, crucible, or mould”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*火",
        "gloss": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "火 (“fire”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*寸",
        "gloss": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "寸 (“hand”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*𦦡"
      },
      "expansion": "𦦡",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*𦥑",
        "2": "two hands"
      },
      "expansion": "𦥑 (“two hands”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*鬲",
        "gloss": "cauldron, container"
      },
      "expansion": "鬲 (“cauldron, container”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*𠃬"
      },
      "expansion": "𠃬",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "壽"
      },
      "expansion": "壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjos) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus). Historically, the glyph forms for this character used to be highly composite, with combinations of various ideogrammic (會意/会意) components, including 皿 (“container, crucible, or mould”), 火 (“fire”), 寸 (“hand”), or 𦦡 = 𦥑 (“two hands”) + 鬲 (“cauldron, container”), etc., indicating metal-casting. The phonetic value were signified by the optional component 𠃬, which also appeared in 壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鑄",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 34 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cast; to melt; to found; to forge"
      ],
      "id": "en-鑄-zh-character-TIc4qFXZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "forge",
          "forge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 57 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 78 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to form; to create; to mould"
      ],
      "id": "en-鑄-zh-character-fYDPB7R1",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "mould",
          "mould"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cultivate; to train"
      ],
      "id": "en-鑄-zh-character-b4sX0~YX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyu³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzy³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tu-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tu-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑄"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鋳",
      "tags": [
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kanji used for names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-鑄-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑄"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "주",
        "tr": "ju"
      },
      "expansion": "鑄 • (ju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "주"
      },
      "expansion": "鑄 • (ju) (hangeul 주)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-鑄-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑄"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chú",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-鑄-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑄"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "壓鑄"
    },
    {
      "word": "压铸"
    },
    {
      "word": "晉鑄刑鼎"
    },
    {
      "word": "晋铸刑鼎"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐冶鑄劍"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧冶铸剑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāozhù",
      "word": "澆鑄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāozhù",
      "word": "浇铸"
    },
    {
      "word": "白鑄鐵"
    },
    {
      "word": "白铸铁"
    },
    {
      "word": "研經鑄史"
    },
    {
      "word": "研经铸史"
    },
    {
      "word": "臨難鑄兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "临难铸兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎔鑄"
    },
    {
      "word": "镕铸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùjiàn",
      "word": "鑄件"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùjiàn",
      "word": "铸件"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑄字"
    },
    {
      "word": "铸字"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑄山煮海"
    },
    {
      "word": "铸山煮海"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑄工"
    },
    {
      "word": "铸工"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑄幣局"
    },
    {
      "word": "铸币局"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùchéngdàcuò",
      "word": "鑄成大錯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùchéngdàcuò",
      "word": "铸成大错"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùmú",
      "word": "鑄模"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùmú",
      "word": "铸模"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùzào",
      "word": "鑄造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùzào",
      "word": "铸造"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑄鋼"
    },
    {
      "word": "铸钢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùtiě",
      "word": "鑄鐵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùtiě",
      "word": "铸铁"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑄鼎象物"
    },
    {
      "word": "铸鼎象物"
    },
    {
      "word": "陶鎔鼓鑄"
    },
    {
      "word": "陶镕鼓铸"
    },
    {
      "word": "陶鑄"
    },
    {
      "word": "陶铸"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬥而鑄兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "斗而铸兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬥而鑄錐"
    },
    {
      "word": "斗而铸锥"
    },
    {
      "word": "鼓鑄"
    },
    {
      "word": "鼓铸"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *tjos"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjos)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "金//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "metal",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "金 (“metal”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "壽//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *djuʔ, *djus</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "壽",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "metal"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjos) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "y",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "ideogrammic (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*皿",
        "gloss": "container, crucible, or mould"
      },
      "expansion": "皿 (“container, crucible, or mould”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*火",
        "gloss": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "火 (“fire”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*寸",
        "gloss": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "寸 (“hand”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*𦦡"
      },
      "expansion": "𦦡",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*𦥑",
        "2": "two hands"
      },
      "expansion": "𦥑 (“two hands”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*鬲",
        "gloss": "cauldron, container"
      },
      "expansion": "鬲 (“cauldron, container”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*𠃬"
      },
      "expansion": "𠃬",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "壽"
      },
      "expansion": "壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjos) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus). Historically, the glyph forms for this character used to be highly composite, with combinations of various ideogrammic (會意/会意) components, including 皿 (“container, crucible, or mould”), 火 (“fire”), 寸 (“hand”), or 𦦡 = 𦥑 (“two hands”) + 鬲 (“cauldron, container”), etc., indicating metal-casting. The phonetic value were signified by the optional component 𠃬, which also appeared in 壽 (OC *djuʔ, *djus).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鑄",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cast; to melt; to found; to forge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ],
        [
          "forge",
          "forge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to form; to create; to mould"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "mould",
          "mould"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cultivate; to train"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyu³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzy³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tu-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tu-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑄"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鋳",
      "tags": [
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with ancient kun reading 𛀆-る",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading す",
        "Japanese kanji with historical kan'yōon reading ちう",
        "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading い-る",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅ",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ちゅう",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading い-る",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 鑄",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Kanji used for names"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑄"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "주",
        "tr": "ju"
      },
      "expansion": "鑄 • (ju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "주"
      },
      "expansion": "鑄 • (ju) (hangeul 주)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑄"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China",
        "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Han script characters",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鑄 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+14, 22 strokes, cangjie input 金土弓戈 (CGNI), four-corner 8414₁, composition ⿰釒壽)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "釒",
          "釒#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "壽",
          "壽#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Shinjitai",
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑄"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chú",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑄"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鑄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鑄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "鑄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鑄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "鑄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鑄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鑄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鑄",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.