See 鍛造 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "锻造",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "鍛造",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hammer into shape; to forge"
],
"id": "en-鍛造-zh-verb-L~8sWYjK",
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally, figuratively) to hammer into shape; to forge"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chuí",
"word": "錘／锤"
},
{
"roman": "chuí",
"word": "錘"
},
{
"roman": "chuí",
"word": "锤"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duànzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dyun³ zou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duànzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duànzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuan⁴-tsao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dwàn-dzàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duanntzaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "дуаньцзао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duanʹczao"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dyun jouh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dyn³ dzou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dün³ zou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn³³ t͡sou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn³³ t͡sou̯²²/"
}
],
"word": "鍛造"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "鍛造",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"たん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tanzō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tanzau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たんざう",
"roman": "tanzau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たんぞう",
"hhira": "たんざう"
},
"expansion": "鍛(たん)造(ぞう) • (tanzō) ^(←たんざう (tanzau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Metalworking",
"orig": "ja:Metalworking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forging metal"
],
"id": "en-鍛造-ja-noun-qJvxcHIY",
"links": [
[
"forging",
"forging"
]
]
}
],
"word": "鍛造"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "锻造",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "鍛造",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 造",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鍛",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to hammer into shape; to forge"
],
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally, figuratively) to hammer into shape; to forge"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duànzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dyun³ zou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duànzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duànzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tuan⁴-tsao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dwàn-dzàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duanntzaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "дуаньцзао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duanʹczao"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dyun jouh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dyn³ dzou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dün³ zou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn³³ t͡sou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyːn³³ t͡sou̯²²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chuí",
"word": "錘／锤"
},
{
"roman": "chuí",
"word": "錘"
},
{
"roman": "chuí",
"word": "锤"
}
],
"word": "鍛造"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "鍛造",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"たん"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tanzō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tanzau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たんざう",
"roman": "tanzau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たんぞう",
"hhira": "たんざう"
},
"expansion": "鍛(たん)造(ぞう) • (tanzō) ^(←たんざう (tanzau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Metalworking"
],
"glosses": [
"forging metal"
],
"links": [
[
"forging",
"forging"
]
]
}
],
"word": "鍛造"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 鍛造 meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"鍛造"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鍛造",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鍛造"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鍛造",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"鍛造"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鍛造",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.