"酵素" meaning in All languages combined

See 酵素 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /haːu̯⁵⁵ sou̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kaːu̯³³ sou̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /haːu̯³³ sou̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kã²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kã²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kã¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kã²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/, /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/, /haːu̯⁵⁵ sou̯³³/, /kaːu̯³³ sou̯³³/, /haːu̯³³ sou̯³³/, /kã²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/, /kã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔ⁴¹/, /kã²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/, /kã¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ¹¹/, /kã²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: jiàosù [Mandarin, Pinyin], xiàosù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄙㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄙㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], haau¹ sou³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], gaau³ sou³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], haau³ sou³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kàⁿ-sò͘, jiàosù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jiàosù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chiao⁴-su⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyàu-sù [Mandarin, Yale], jiawsuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзяосу [Mandarin, Palladius], czjaosu [Mandarin, Palladius], xiàosù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siàosù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsiao⁴-su⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syàu-sù [Mandarin, Yale], shiawsuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сяосу [Mandarin, Palladius], sjaosu [Mandarin, Palladius], hāau sou [Cantonese, Yale], gaau sou [Cantonese, Yale], haau sou [Cantonese, Yale], haau¹ sou³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gaau³ sou³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], haau³ sou³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hao¹ sou³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], gao³ sou³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hao³ sou³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kàⁿ-sò͘ [Hokkien, POJ], kànn-sòo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kvarsox [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 酵素
  1. enzyme Categories (topical): Enzymes Synonyms: (méi)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ko̞ːso̞] Forms: 酵素 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), ()), kōso [romanization], kauso [romanization], かうそ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: 酵 (kō, “fermentation”) + 素 (so, “element”) Etymology templates: {{affix|ja|酵|素|sort=こうそ|t1=fermentation|t2=element|tr1=kō|tr2=so}} 酵 (kō, “fermentation”) + 素 (so, “element”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|こうそ|hhira=かうそ}} 酵(こう)素(そ) • (kōso) ^(←かうそ (kauso)?)
  1. (biochemistry) enzyme Categories (topical): Enzymes Derived forms: 酵素学 (kōsogaku) (ruby: (こう), (), (がく)) (english: enzymology), 蛋白質分解酵素 (tanpakushitsu bunkai kōso) (ruby: (たん), (ぱく), (しつ), (ぶん), (かい), (こう), ()) (english: protease)

Noun [Korean]

Forms: hyoso [romanization], hyoso [McCune-Reischauer, romanization], hyōso [Yale, romanization], 효소 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=효소|mr=hyoso|y=hyōso}} 酵素 • (hyoso or McCune-Reischauer: hyoso or Yale: hyōso) (hangeul 효소)
  1. hanja form of 효소 (“enzyme”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 효소 (extra: enzyme)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "酵素",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Enzymes",
          "orig": "zh:Enzymes",
          "parents": [
            "Catalysis",
            "Proteins",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Chemical reactions",
            "Physical chemistry",
            "Biomolecules",
            "Nature",
            "Chemistry",
            "Physics",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Body parts",
            "Organic compounds",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Medicine",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "liver enzymes",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "gon¹ haau¹ sou³",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Jyutping"
          ],
          "text": "肝酵素",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enzyme"
      ],
      "id": "en-酵素-zh-noun-We7pT5U8",
      "links": [
        [
          "enzyme",
          "enzyme"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "méi",
          "word": "酶"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiàosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau¹ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kàⁿ-sò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiàosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiàosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiao⁴-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyàu-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiawsuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяосу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjaosu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siàosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao⁴-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syàu-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiawsuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяосу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaosu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hāau sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau¹ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hao¹ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gao³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hao³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵ sou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːu̯³³ sou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯³³ sou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kàⁿ-sò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kànn-sòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kvarsox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ gaau³ sou³ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ gaau³ sou³ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ gao³ sou³ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵ sou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːu̯³³ sou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯³³ sou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "酵素"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "酵",
        "3": "素",
        "sort": "こうそ",
        "t1": "fermentation",
        "t2": "element",
        "tr1": "kō",
        "tr2": "so"
      },
      "expansion": "酵 (kō, “fermentation”) + 素 (so, “element”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "酵 (kō, “fermentation”) + 素 (so, “element”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "酵素",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酵",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kauso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かうそ",
      "roman": "kauso",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうそ",
        "hhira": "かうそ"
      },
      "expansion": "酵(こう)素(そ) • (kōso) ^(←かうそ (kauso)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Enzymes",
          "orig": "ja:Enzymes",
          "parents": [
            "Catalysis",
            "Proteins",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Chemical reactions",
            "Physical chemistry",
            "Biomolecules",
            "Nature",
            "Chemistry",
            "Physics",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Body parts",
            "Organic compounds",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Medicine",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "enzymology",
          "roman": "kōsogaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "酵",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "学",
              "がく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "酵素学"
        },
        {
          "english": "protease",
          "roman": "tanpakushitsu bunkai kōso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "蛋",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "白",
              "ぱく"
            ],
            [
              "質",
              "しつ"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "解",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "酵",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "蛋白質分解酵素"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "enzyme activity increases",
          "roman": "kōso kassei ga takamaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "酵",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "活",
              "かっ"
            ],
            [
              "性",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "高",
              "たか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "酵素活性が高まる",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enzyme"
      ],
      "id": "en-酵素-ja-noun-We7pT5U8",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "enzyme",
          "enzyme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) enzyme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːso̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "酵素"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyoso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyoso",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōso",
      "tags": [
        "Yale",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "효소",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "효소",
        "mr": "hyoso",
        "y": "hyōso"
      },
      "expansion": "酵素 • (hyoso or McCune-Reischauer: hyoso or Yale: hyōso) (hangeul 효소)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "enzyme",
          "word": "효소"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 효소 (“enzyme”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-酵素-ko-noun-fzAE1kKk",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "효소",
          "효소#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "enzyme",
          "enzyme"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "酵素"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "酵素",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 素",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 酵",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Enzymes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "liver enzymes",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "gon¹ haau¹ sou³",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Jyutping"
          ],
          "text": "肝酵素",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enzyme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enzyme",
          "enzyme"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiàosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau¹ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kàⁿ-sò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiàosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiàosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiao⁴-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyàu-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiawsuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяосу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjaosu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siàosù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao⁴-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syàu-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiawsuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяосу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaosu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hāau sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau¹ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaau³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hao¹ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gao³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hao³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵ sou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːu̯³³ sou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯³³ sou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kàⁿ-sò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kànn-sòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kvarsox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ gaau³ sou³ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ gaau³ sou³ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ gao³ sou³ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯⁵⁵ sou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːu̯³³ sou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯³³ sou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kã²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "méi",
      "word": "酶"
    }
  ],
  "word": "酵素"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "enzymology",
      "roman": "kōsogaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酵",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酵素学"
    },
    {
      "english": "protease",
      "roman": "tanpakushitsu bunkai kōso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蛋",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "白",
          "ぱく"
        ],
        [
          "質",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "分",
          "ぶん"
        ],
        [
          "解",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "酵",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蛋白質分解酵素"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "酵",
        "3": "素",
        "sort": "こうそ",
        "t1": "fermentation",
        "t2": "element",
        "tr1": "kō",
        "tr2": "so"
      },
      "expansion": "酵 (kō, “fermentation”) + 素 (so, “element”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "酵 (kō, “fermentation”) + 素 (so, “element”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "酵素",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酵",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kauso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かうそ",
      "roman": "kauso",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうそ",
        "hhira": "かうそ"
      },
      "expansion": "酵(こう)素(そ) • (kōso) ^(←かうそ (kauso)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Enzymes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "enzyme activity increases",
          "roman": "kōso kassei ga takamaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "酵",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "素",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "活",
              "かっ"
            ],
            [
              "性",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "高",
              "たか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "酵素活性が高まる",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enzyme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "enzyme",
          "enzyme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) enzyme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːso̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "酵素"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyoso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyoso",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyōso",
      "tags": [
        "Yale",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "효소",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "효소",
        "mr": "hyoso",
        "y": "hyōso"
      },
      "expansion": "酵素 • (hyoso or McCune-Reischauer: hyoso or Yale: hyōso) (hangeul 효소)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "enzyme",
          "word": "효소"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 효소 (“enzyme”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "효소",
          "효소#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "enzyme",
          "enzyme"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "酵素"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 酵素 meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)

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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "酵素"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "酵素",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "酵素"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "酵素",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "酵素"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "酵素",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "酵素"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "酵素",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "酵素"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "酵素",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "酵素"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "酵素",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "酵素"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "酵素",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.