See 通学 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "通学",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つうがく"
},
"expansion": "通(つう)学(がく) • (tsūgaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "schoolbag",
"roman": "tsūgakukaban",
"ruby": [
[
"通学鞄",
"つうがくかばん"
]
],
"word": "通学鞄"
},
{
"roman": "tsūgaku kuiki",
"ruby": [
[
"通学区域",
"つうがくくいき"
]
],
"word": "通学区域"
},
{
"roman": "tsūgakusei",
"ruby": [
[
"通学生",
"つうがくせい"
]
],
"word": "通学生"
},
{
"roman": "tsūgakuro",
"ruby": [
[
"通学路",
"つうがくろ"
]
],
"word": "通学路"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commuting to school"
],
"id": "en-通学-ja-noun-qEm76QY~",
"links": [
[
"commuting",
"commute"
],
[
"school",
"school"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tsūkō",
"ruby": [
[
"通校",
"つうこう"
]
],
"word": "通校"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうがく"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːɡa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "通学"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "通学する",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "通学し",
"roman": "tsūgaku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "通学した",
"roman": "tsūgaku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "通学し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通学する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通学すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通学せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "通学しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "通学される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "通学させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通学さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通学できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "通学しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "通学しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通学せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通学します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "通学した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "通学して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "通学すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commute to school"
],
"id": "en-通学-ja-verb-eHpUYLkZ",
"links": [
[
"commute",
"commute"
],
[
"school",
"school"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうがく"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːɡa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "通学"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "schoolbag",
"roman": "tsūgakukaban",
"ruby": [
[
"通学鞄",
"つうがくかばん"
]
],
"word": "通学鞄"
},
{
"roman": "tsūgaku kuiki",
"ruby": [
[
"通学区域",
"つうがくくいき"
]
],
"word": "通学区域"
},
{
"roman": "tsūgakusei",
"ruby": [
[
"通学生",
"つうがくせい"
]
],
"word": "通学生"
},
{
"roman": "tsūgakuro",
"ruby": [
[
"通学路",
"つうがくろ"
]
],
"word": "通学路"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通学",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つうがく"
},
"expansion": "通(つう)学(がく) • (tsūgaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"commuting to school"
],
"links": [
[
"commuting",
"commute"
],
[
"school",
"school"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうがく"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːɡa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tsūkō",
"ruby": [
[
"通校",
"つうこう"
]
],
"word": "通校"
}
],
"word": "通学"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通学する",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "通学し",
"roman": "tsūgaku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "通学した",
"roman": "tsūgaku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "通学し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通学する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通学すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通学せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "通学しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "通学される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "通学させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通学さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通学できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "通学しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "通学しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通学せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通学します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "通学した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "通学して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "通学すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つうがくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūgaku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"commute to school"
],
"links": [
[
"commute",
"commute"
],
[
"school",
"school"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうがく"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːɡa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "通学"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 通学 meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"通学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "通学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"通学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"通学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"通学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"通学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"通学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"通学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通学",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.