"輪姦" meaning in All languages combined

See 輪姦 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /lu̯ən³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɵn²¹ kaːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lun²⁴⁻²² kan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /lun²⁴⁻²² kan³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /lun¹³⁻²² kan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ kan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lun²³⁻³³ kan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /luŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /lu̯ən³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/, /lɵn²¹ kaːn⁵⁵/, /lun²⁴⁻²² kan⁴⁴/, /lun²⁴⁻²² kan³³/, /lun¹³⁻²² kan⁴⁴/, /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ kan⁴⁴/, /lun²³⁻³³ kan⁴⁴/, /luŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: lúnjiān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], leon⁴ gaan¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lûn-kan [Hokkien, POJ], lung⁵ gang¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], lúnjiān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lúnjian [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lun²-chien¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lwún-jyān [Mandarin, Yale], luenjian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], луньцзянь [Mandarin, Palladius], lunʹczjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], lèuhn gāan [Cantonese, Yale], loen⁴ gaan¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lên⁴ gan¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lûn-kan [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lunkafn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lûng kang [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 轮奸
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 輪姦
  1. to gang-rape Categories (topical): Crime, Sex Synonyms: 輪暴/轮暴 (lúnbào), 輪暴 (lúnbào), 轮暴 (lúnbào), 輪大米 [Cantonese], 轮大米 [Cantonese]
    Sense id: en-輪姦-zh-verb-6daBqKAU Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 89 2 4 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 1 3 2 2

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 輪姦 [canonical] (ruby: (りん), (かん)), rinkan [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|りんかん}} 輪(りん)姦(かん) • (rinkan)
  1. gang rape Categories (topical): Crime
    Sense id: en-輪姦-ja-noun-uz8kcJYM Disambiguation of Crime: 100 0

Verb [Japanese]

Forms: 輪姦する [canonical] (ruby: (りん), (かん)), rinkan suru [romanization], 輪姦し [stem] (ruby: (りん), (かん)), 輪姦した [past] (ruby: (りん), (かん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 輪姦し [error-unrecognized-form], りんかんし [error-unrecognized-form], rinkan shi [error-unrecognized-form], 輪姦する [error-unrecognized-form], りんかんする [error-unrecognized-form], rinkan suru [error-unrecognized-form], 輪姦すれ [error-unrecognized-form], りんかんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], rinkan sure [error-unrecognized-form], 輪姦せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 輪姦しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], りんかんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], りんかんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], rinkan seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], rinkan shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 輪姦される [passive], りんかんされる [passive], rinkan sareru [passive], 輪姦させる [causative], 輪姦さす [causative], りんかんさせる [causative], りんかんさす [causative], rinkan saseru [causative], rinkan sasu [causative], 輪姦できる [potential], りんかんできる [potential], rinkan dekiru [potential], 輪姦しよう [volitional], りんかんしよう [volitional], rinkan shiyō [volitional], 輪姦しない [negative], りんかんしない [negative], rinkan shinai [negative], 輪姦せず [continuative, negative], りんかんせず [continuative, negative], rinkan sezu [continuative, negative], 輪姦します [formal], りんかんします [formal], rinkan shimasu [formal], 輪姦した [perfective], りんかんした [perfective], rinkan shita [perfective], 輪姦して [conjunctive], りんかんして [conjunctive], rinkan shite [conjunctive], 輪姦すれば [conditional, hypothetical], りんかんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], rinkan sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to gang rape
    Sense id: en-輪姦-ja-verb-q4NjNyoF Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 5 95 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 30 70 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 5 95 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 5 95

Noun [Korean]

Forms: yun'gan [romanization], 윤간 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=윤간}} 輪姦 • (yun'gan) (hangeul 윤간)
  1. (South Korea) hanja form of 윤간 (“gang rape”) Tags: South-Korea, form-of, hanja Form of: 윤간 (extra: gang rape)
    Sense id: en-輪姦-ko-noun-gfrByHuN Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Korean terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 50 50 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 50 50

Noun [Korean]

Forms: ryun'gan [romanization], 륜간 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=륜간}} 輪姦 • (ryun'gan) (hangeul 륜간)
  1. (North Korea) hanja form of 륜간 (“gang rape”) Tags: North-Korea, form-of, hanja Form of: 륜간 (extra: gang rape)
    Sense id: en-輪姦-ko-noun-VLTKK9ZN Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Korean terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 50 50 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 50 50

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "轮奸",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "輪姦",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "zh:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Sex",
          "orig": "zh:Sex",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 2 4 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 1 3 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gang-rape"
      ],
      "id": "en-輪姦-zh-verb-6daBqKAU",
      "links": [
        [
          "gang-rape",
          "gang-rape"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "lúnbào",
          "word": "輪暴/轮暴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lúnbào",
          "word": "輪暴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lúnbào",
          "word": "轮暴"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "輪大米"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "轮大米"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnjiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leon⁴ gaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lung⁵ gang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnjiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun²-chien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwún-jyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luenjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "луньцзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunʹczjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèuhn gāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loen⁴ gaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lên⁴ gan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ kaːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunkafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² kan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûng kang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ kaːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² kan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪姦"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "輪姦",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "輪",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "姦",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "りんかん"
      },
      "expansion": "輪(りん)姦(かん) • (rinkan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "ja:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gang rape"
      ],
      "id": "en-輪姦-ja-noun-uz8kcJYM",
      "links": [
        [
          "gang rape",
          "gang rape"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪姦"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "輪姦する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "輪",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "姦",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦し",
      "roman": "rinkan shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "輪",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "姦",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦した",
      "roman": "rinkan shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "輪",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "姦",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gang rape"
      ],
      "id": "en-輪姦-ja-verb-q4NjNyoF"
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪姦"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yun'gan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "윤간",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "윤간"
      },
      "expansion": "輪姦 • (yun'gan) (hangeul 윤간)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "gang rape",
          "word": "윤간"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 윤간 (“gang rape”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-輪姦-ko-noun-gfrByHuN",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "윤간",
          "윤간#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "gang rape",
          "gang rape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Korea) hanja form of 윤간 (“gang rape”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea",
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪姦"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ryun'gan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "륜간",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "륜간"
      },
      "expansion": "輪姦 • (ryun'gan) (hangeul 륜간)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "gang rape",
          "word": "륜간"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 륜간 (“gang rape”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-輪姦-ko-noun-VLTKK9ZN",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "륜간",
          "륜간#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "gang rape",
          "gang rape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Korea) hanja form of 륜간 (“gang rape”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea",
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪姦"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "轮奸",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "輪姦",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 姦",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 輪",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew verbs",
        "zh:Crime",
        "zh:Sex"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gang-rape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gang-rape",
          "gang-rape"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnjiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leon⁴ gaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lung⁵ gang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnjiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun²-chien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwún-jyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luenjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "луньцзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunʹczjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèuhn gāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loen⁴ gaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lên⁴ gan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ kaːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunkafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² kan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûng kang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ kaːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² kan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lúnbào",
      "word": "輪暴/轮暴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lúnbào",
      "word": "輪暴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lúnbào",
      "word": "轮暴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "輪大米"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "轮大米"
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪姦"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Crime"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "輪姦",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "輪",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "姦",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "りんかん"
      },
      "expansion": "輪(りん)姦(かん) • (rinkan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gang rape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gang rape",
          "gang rape"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪姦"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Crime"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "輪姦する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "輪",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "姦",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦し",
      "roman": "rinkan shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "輪",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "姦",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦した",
      "roman": "rinkan shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "輪",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "姦",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪姦すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "りんかんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkan sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gang rape"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪姦"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean nouns in Han script",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yun'gan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "윤간",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "윤간"
      },
      "expansion": "輪姦 • (yun'gan) (hangeul 윤간)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean hanja forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "gang rape",
          "word": "윤간"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 윤간 (“gang rape”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "윤간",
          "윤간#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "gang rape",
          "gang rape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Korea) hanja form of 윤간 (“gang rape”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea",
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪姦"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean nouns in Han script",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ryun'gan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "륜간",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "륜간"
      },
      "expansion": "輪姦 • (ryun'gan) (hangeul 륜간)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean hanja forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "gang rape",
          "word": "륜간"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 륜간 (“gang rape”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "륜간",
          "륜간#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "gang rape",
          "gang rape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Korea) hanja form of 륜간 (“gang rape”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea",
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪姦"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 輪姦 meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "輪姦"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "輪姦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "輪姦"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "輪姦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "輪姦"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "輪姦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "輪姦"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "輪姦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "輪姦"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "輪姦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "輪姦"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "輪姦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "輪姦"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "輪姦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "輪姦"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "輪姦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "輪姦"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "輪姦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "輪姦"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "輪姦",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.