See 軟體 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "软体",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "軟體",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ruǎntǐ dòngwù",
"word": "軟體動物"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎntǐ dòngwù",
"word": "软体动物"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mollusc",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "ruǎntǐ dòngwù",
"text": "軟體動物",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "mollusc",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "ruǎntǐ dòngwù",
"text": "软体动物",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft-bodied"
],
"id": "en-軟體-zh-adj-kiudt7CA",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"bodied",
"body"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎntǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄢˇ ㄊㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁵ tai²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nńg-thé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎntǐ [Phonetic:ruántǐ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎntǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "juan³-tʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rwǎn-tǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "roantii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жуаньти"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žuanʹti"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yúhn tái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁵ tai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁵ tei²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn¹³ tʰɐi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "nńg-thé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "nńg-thé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "nngftea"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: ruántǐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn¹³ tʰɐi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/"
}
],
"word": "軟體"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "software"
},
"expansion": "Calque of English software",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of English software.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "软体",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "軟體",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 套",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "zh:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "yìngtǐ",
"word": "硬體"
},
{
"roman": "yìngtǐ",
"word": "硬体"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "èyì ruǎntǐ",
"word": "惡意軟體"
},
{
"roman": "èyì ruǎntǐ",
"word": "恶意软体"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎntǐ gōngchéngshī",
"word": "軟體工程師"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎntǐ gōngchéngshī",
"word": "软体工程师"
}
],
"glosses": [
"software (Classifier: 個／个 m; 套 m)"
],
"id": "en-軟體-zh-noun-BEc3n94J",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"software",
"software"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
],
[
"套",
"套#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwan, computing) software (Classifier: 個／个 m; 套 m)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "軟件 Mainland China"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "軟體 Taiwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "軟體"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "軟件"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "軟件"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "軟件"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "軟件"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "軟件"
}
],
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎntǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄢˇ ㄊㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁵ tai²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nńg-thé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎntǐ [Phonetic:ruántǐ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎntǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "juan³-tʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rwǎn-tǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "roantii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жуаньти"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žuanʹti"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yúhn tái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁵ tai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁵ tei²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn¹³ tʰɐi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "nńg-thé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "nńg-thé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "nngftea"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: ruántǐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn¹³ tʰɐi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/"
}
],
"word": "軟體"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from English",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms spelled with 軟",
"Chinese terms spelled with 體",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ruǎntǐ dòngwù",
"word": "軟體動物"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎntǐ dòngwù",
"word": "软体动物"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "软体",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "軟體",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mollusc",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "ruǎntǐ dòngwù",
"text": "軟體動物",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "mollusc",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "ruǎntǐ dòngwù",
"text": "软体动物",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft-bodied"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"bodied",
"body"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎntǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄢˇ ㄊㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁵ tai²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nńg-thé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎntǐ [Phonetic:ruántǐ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎntǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "juan³-tʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rwǎn-tǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "roantii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жуаньти"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žuanʹti"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yúhn tái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁵ tai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁵ tei²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn¹³ tʰɐi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "nńg-thé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "nńg-thé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "nngftea"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: ruántǐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn¹³ tʰɐi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/"
}
],
"word": "軟體"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from English",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms spelled with 軟",
"Chinese terms spelled with 體",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "yìngtǐ",
"word": "硬體"
},
{
"roman": "yìngtǐ",
"word": "硬体"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "èyì ruǎntǐ",
"word": "惡意軟體"
},
{
"roman": "èyì ruǎntǐ",
"word": "恶意软体"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎntǐ gōngchéngshī",
"word": "軟體工程師"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎntǐ gōngchéngshī",
"word": "软体工程师"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "software"
},
"expansion": "Calque of English software",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of English software.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "软体",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "軟體",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"Chinese nouns classified by 套",
"Taiwanese Chinese",
"zh:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"software (Classifier: 個／个 m; 套 m)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"software",
"software"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
],
[
"套",
"套#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwan, computing) software (Classifier: 個／个 m; 套 m)"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎntǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄢˇ ㄊㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁵ tai²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nńg-thé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎntǐ [Phonetic:ruántǐ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ruǎntǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "juan³-tʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rwǎn-tǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "roantii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жуаньти"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žuanʹti"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yúhn tái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁵ tai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁵ tei²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn¹³ tʰɐi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "nńg-thé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "nńg-thé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "nngftea"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: ruántǐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn¹³ tʰɐi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nŋ̍⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "軟件 Mainland China"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "軟體 Taiwan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "軟體"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "軟件"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "軟件"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "軟件"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "軟件"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "軟件"
}
],
"word": "軟體"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 軟體 meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"軟體"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "軟體",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"軟體"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "軟體",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"軟體"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "軟體",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"軟體"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "軟體",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.