"身構える" meaning in All languages combined

See 身構える on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

Head templates: {{ja-verb|みがまえる|tr=intrans|type=2}} 身(み)構(がま)える • (migamaeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 身(み)構(がま)え (migamae), past 身(み)構(がま)えた (migamaeta)) Forms: 身構える [canonical] (ruby: (), (がま)), migamaeru [romanization], 身構え [stem] (ruby: (), (がま)), 身構えた [past] (ruby: (), (がま)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 身構え [error-unrecognized-form], みがまえ [error-unrecognized-form], migamae [error-unrecognized-form], 身構える [error-unrecognized-form], みがまえる [error-unrecognized-form], migamaeru [error-unrecognized-form], 身構えれ [error-unrecognized-form], みがまえれ [error-unrecognized-form], migamaere [error-unrecognized-form], 身構えよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 身構えろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], みがまえよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], みがまえろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], migamaeyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], migamaero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 身構えられる [passive], みがまえられる [passive], migamaerareru [passive], 身構えさせる [causative], 身構えさす [causative], みがまえさせる [causative], みがまえさす [causative], migamaesaseru [causative], migamaesasu [causative], 身構えられる [potential], 身構えれる [colloquial, potential], みがまえられる [potential], みがまえれる [colloquial, potential], migamaerareru [potential], migamaereru [colloquial, potential], 身構えよう [volitional], みがまえよう [volitional], migamaeyō [volitional], 身構えない [negative], 身構えぬ [negative], 身構えん [negative], みがまえない [negative], みがまえぬ [negative], みがまえん [negative], migamaenai [negative], migamaenu [negative], migamaen [negative], 身構えず [continuative, negative], みがまえず [continuative, negative], migamaezu [continuative, negative], 身構えます [formal], みがまえます [formal], migamaemasu [formal], 身構えた [perfective], みがまえた [perfective], migamaeta [perfective], 身構えて [conjunctive], みがまえて [conjunctive], migamaete [conjunctive], 身構えれば [conditional, hypothetical], みがまえれば [conditional, hypothetical], migamaereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. stand ready, prepare oneself for attack
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "身構える",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "身",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "構",
          "がま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構え",
      "roman": "migamae",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "身",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "構",
          "がま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えた",
      "roman": "migamaeta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "身",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "構",
          "がま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みがまえる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "身(み)構(がま)える • (migamaeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 身(み)構(がま)え (migamae), past 身(み)構(がま)えた (migamaeta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stand ready, prepare oneself for attack"
      ],
      "id": "en-身構える-ja-verb-r0F4~Kj4",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "身構える"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "身構える",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "身",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "構",
          "がま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構え",
      "roman": "migamae",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "身",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "構",
          "がま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えた",
      "roman": "migamaeta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "身",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "構",
          "がま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身構えれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みがまえれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "migamaereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みがまえる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "身(み)構(がま)える • (migamaeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 身(み)構(がま)え (migamae), past 身(み)構(がま)えた (migamaeta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese type 2 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stand ready, prepare oneself for attack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "身構える"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 身構える meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "身構える"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "身構える",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "身構える"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "身構える",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "身構える"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "身構える",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "身構える"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "身構える",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "身構える"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "身構える",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "身構える"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "身構える",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "身構える"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "身構える",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.