"跪く" meaning in All languages combined

See 跪く on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [çiza̠ma̠zɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: Derived from 膝 (hiza, “knee”). Cognate with Sawada Miyako 膝じぃー (psamazïï, “kneeling”). Etymology templates: {{cog|mvi|膝じぃー|t=kneeling|tr=psamazïï}} Miyako 膝じぃー (psamazïï, “kneeling”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|ひざまずく|hhira=ひざまづく|tr=intrans|type=1}} 跪(ひざまず)く • (hizamazuku) ^(←ひざまづく (fizamaduku)?)intransitive godan (stem 跪(ひざまず)き (hizamazuki), past 跪(ひざまず)いた (hizamazuita)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|ひざまづ|4-k}} Forms: 跪く [canonical] (ruby: (ひざまず)), hizamazuku [romanization], fizamaduku [romanization], 跪き [stem] (ruby: (ひざまず)), 跪いた [past] (ruby: (ひざまず)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 跪か [error-unrecognized-form], ひざまずか [error-unrecognized-form], hizamazuka [error-unrecognized-form], 跪き [error-unrecognized-form], ひざまずき [error-unrecognized-form], hizamazuki [error-unrecognized-form], 跪く [error-unrecognized-form], ひざまずく [error-unrecognized-form], hizamazuku [error-unrecognized-form], 跪け [error-unrecognized-form], ひざまずけ [error-unrecognized-form], hizamazuke [error-unrecognized-form], 跪かれる [passive], ひざまずかれる [passive], hizamazukareru [passive], 跪かせる [causative], 跪かす [causative], ひざまずかせる [causative], ひざまずかす [causative], hizamazukaseru [causative], hizamazukasu [causative], 跪ける [potential], ひざまずける [potential], hizamazukeru [potential], 跪こう [volitional], ひざまずこう [volitional], hizamazukō [volitional], 跪かない [negative], ひざまずかない [negative], hizamazukanai [negative], 跪かず [continuative, negative], ひざまずかず [continuative, negative], hizamazukazu [continuative, negative], 跪きます [formal], ひざまずきます [formal], hizamazukimasu [formal], 跪いた [perfective], ひざまずいた [perfective], hizamazuita [perfective], 跪いて [conjunctive], ひざまずいて [conjunctive], hizamazuite [conjunctive], 跪けば [conditional, hypothetical], ひざまずけば [conditional, hypothetical], hizamazukeba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 跪か [irrealis, stem], ひざまづか [irrealis, stem], fizamaduka [irrealis], 跪き [continuative, stem], ひざまづき [continuative, stem], fizamaduki [continuative], 跪く [stem, terminative], ひざまづく [stem, terminative], fizamaduku [terminative], 跪く [attributive, stem], ひざまづく [attributive, stem], fizamaduku [attributive], 跪け [realis, stem], ひざまづけ [realis, stem], fizamaduke [realis], 跪け [imperative, stem], ひざまづけ [imperative, stem], fizamaduke [imperative], 跪かず [negative], ひざまづかず [negative], fizamadukazu [negative], 跪けど [contrastive], ひざまづけど [contrastive], fizamadukedo [contrastive], 跪けば [causative], ひざまづけば [causative], fizamadukeba [causative], 跪かば [conditional], ひざまづかば [conditional], fizamadukaba [conditional], 跪きき [past], ひざまづきき [past], fizamadukiki [past], 跪きけり [past], ひざまづきけり [past], fizamadukikeri [past], 跪きつ [perfect], ひざまづきつ [perfect], fizamadukitu [perfect], 跪きぬ [perfect], ひざまづきぬ [perfect], fizamadukinu [perfect], 跪けり [continuative, perfect], 跪きたり [continuative, perfect], ひざまづけり [continuative, perfect], ひざまづきたり [continuative, perfect], fizamadukeri [continuative, perfect], fizamadukitari [continuative, perfect], 跪かむ [volitional], ひざまづかむ [volitional], fizamadukamu [volitional]
  1. to kneel

Download JSON data for 跪く meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mvi",
        "2": "膝じぃー",
        "t": "kneeling",
        "tr": "psamazïï"
      },
      "expansion": "Miyako 膝じぃー (psamazïï, “kneeling”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 膝 (hiza, “knee”). Cognate with Sawada Miyako 膝じぃー (psamazïï, “kneeling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "跪く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "跪",
          "ひざまず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamaduku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪き",
      "roman": "hizamazuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "跪",
          "ひざまず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪いた",
      "roman": "hizamazuita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "跪",
          "ひざまず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazuka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazuki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazuku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazuke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazuita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazuite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamaduka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamaduki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamaduku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamaduku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamaduke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamaduke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪けど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづけど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづかば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪きき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづきき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪きけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづきけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪きつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづきつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪きぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづきぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪けり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪きたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづきたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづかむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひざまずく",
        "hhira": "ひざまづく",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "跪(ひざまず)く • (hizamazuku) ^(←ひざまづく (fizamaduku)?)intransitive godan (stem 跪(ひざまず)き (hizamazuki), past 跪(ひざまず)いた (hizamazuita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひざまづ",
        "2": "4-k"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kneel"
      ],
      "id": "en-跪く-ja-verb-yuXyO1Vy",
      "links": [
        [
          "kneel",
          "kneel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひざまずく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çiza̠ma̠zɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "跪く"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mvi",
        "2": "膝じぃー",
        "t": "kneeling",
        "tr": "psamazïï"
      },
      "expansion": "Miyako 膝じぃー (psamazïï, “kneeling”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 膝 (hiza, “knee”). Cognate with Sawada Miyako 膝じぃー (psamazïï, “kneeling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "跪く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "跪",
          "ひざまず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazuku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamaduku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪き",
      "roman": "hizamazuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "跪",
          "ひざまず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪いた",
      "roman": "hizamazuita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "跪",
          "ひざまず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazuka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazuki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazuku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazuke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazuita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazuite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまずけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hizamazukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamaduka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamaduki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamaduku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamaduku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamaduke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamaduke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪けど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづけど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづかば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪きき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづきき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪きけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづきけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪きつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづきつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪きぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづきぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪けり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪きたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづきたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "跪かむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひざまづかむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fizamadukamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひざまずく",
        "hhira": "ひざまづく",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "跪(ひざまず)く • (hizamazuku) ^(←ひざまづく (fizamaduku)?)intransitive godan (stem 跪(ひざまず)き (hizamazuki), past 跪(ひざまず)いた (hizamazuita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひざまづ",
        "2": "4-k"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
        "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kneel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kneel",
          "kneel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひざまずく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çiza̠ma̠zɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "跪く"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "跪く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "跪く",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "跪く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "跪く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "跪く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "跪く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "跪く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "跪く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "跪く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "跪く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "跪く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "跪く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "跪く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "跪く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "跪く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "跪く",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.