"賚" meaning in All languages combined

See 賚 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /laɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɔːi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /laɪ̯⁵¹/, /lɔːi̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: lài [Mandarin, Pinyin], lai⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], loi⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lài [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lài [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lai⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lài [Mandarin, Yale], lay [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], лай [Mandarin, Palladius], laj [Mandarin, Palladius], loih [Cantonese, Yale], loi⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], loi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lojH [Middle-Chinese], /*[r]ˤək-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*rɯːs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: The exoactive of 來 (OC *m·rɯːɡ, “to come”) (Schuelsser, 2007). Etymology templates: {{och-l|來|to come}} 來 (OC *m·rɯːɡ, “to come”), {{zh-ref|Schuelsser, 2007}} Schuelsser, 2007 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 賚
  1. to reward; to bestow
    Sense id: en-賚-zh-character-E7XFSaGx Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: 札賚諾爾, 札赉诺尔, 褒賚, 褒赉, 賚品, 赉品, 賚獎, 赉奖, 賚發, 赉发, 賞賚, 赏赉, 錫賚, 锡赉

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon

Character [Korean]

Forms: 뢰>뇌 [hangeul], roe>noe [revised], roe>noe [McCune-Reischauer], loy>noy [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=뢰>뇌|tr=roe>noe}} 賚 • (roe>noe), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=뢰>뇌|mr=roe>noe|rv=roe>noe|y=loy>noy}} 賚 • (roe>noe) (hangeul 뢰>뇌, revised roe>noe, McCune–Reischauer roe>noe, Yale loy>noy)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 154 [radical], 貝+8 [radical], 15 [strokes], 木人月山金 [cangjie-input], 4080₆ [four-corner], ⿱來貝 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=08|canj=DOBUC|four=40806|ids=⿱來貝|rad=貝|rn=154|sn=15}} 賚 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 木人月山金 (DOBUC), four-corner 4080₆, composition ⿱來貝)
  1. give, present, confer
    Sense id: en-賚-mul-character-eTBVK-32
  2. used as a surname
    Sense id: en-賚-mul-character-040EcDT9 Categories (other): Translingual Han characters with definition lines, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Translingual Han characters with definition lines: 16 84 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 6 94 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with redundant script codes: 10 90

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 賚 meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "154",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貝+8",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "15",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "木人月山金",
      "roman": "DOBUC",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4080₆",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿱來貝",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "08",
        "canj": "DOBUC",
        "four": "40806",
        "ids": "⿱來貝",
        "rad": "貝",
        "rn": "154",
        "sn": "15"
      },
      "expansion": "賚 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 木人月山金 (DOBUC), four-corner 4080₆, composition ⿱來貝)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "give, present, confer"
      ],
      "id": "en-賚-mul-character-eTBVK-32",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "confer",
          "confer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-賚-mul-character-040EcDT9",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "賚"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "來",
        "2": "to come"
      },
      "expansion": "來 (OC *m·rɯːɡ, “to come”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuelsser, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuelsser, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The exoactive of 來 (OC *m·rɯːɡ, “to come”) (Schuelsser, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "賚",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "札賚諾爾"
        },
        {
          "word": "札赉诺尔"
        },
        {
          "word": "褒賚"
        },
        {
          "word": "褒赉"
        },
        {
          "word": "賚品"
        },
        {
          "word": "赉品"
        },
        {
          "word": "賚獎"
        },
        {
          "word": "赉奖"
        },
        {
          "word": "賚發"
        },
        {
          "word": "赉发"
        },
        {
          "word": "賞賚"
        },
        {
          "word": "赏赉"
        },
        {
          "word": "錫賚"
        },
        {
          "word": "锡赉"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Assist, I pray you, me, the One man, to carry out the punishment appointed by Heaven. I will greatly reward you.",
          "ref": "爾尚輔予一人,致天之罰,予其大賚汝! [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "尔尚辅予一人,致天之罚,予其大赉汝! [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE\nĚr shàng fǔ yǔyīrén, zhì tiān zhī fá, yǔ qí dà lài rǔ! [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reward; to bestow"
      ],
      "id": "en-賚-zh-character-E7XFSaGx",
      "links": [
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ],
        [
          "bestow",
          "bestow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lojH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[r]ˤək-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*rɯːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*rɯːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "賚"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-賚-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "賚"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "뢰>뇌",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roe>noe",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roe>noe",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loy>noy",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "뢰>뇌",
        "tr": "roe>noe"
      },
      "expansion": "賚 • (roe>noe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "뢰>뇌",
        "mr": "roe>noe",
        "rv": "roe>noe",
        "y": "loy>noy"
      },
      "expansion": "賚 • (roe>noe) (hangeul 뢰>뇌, revised roe>noe, McCune–Reischauer roe>noe, Yale loy>noy)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-賚-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "賚"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "札賚諾爾"
    },
    {
      "word": "札赉诺尔"
    },
    {
      "word": "褒賚"
    },
    {
      "word": "褒赉"
    },
    {
      "word": "賚品"
    },
    {
      "word": "赉品"
    },
    {
      "word": "賚獎"
    },
    {
      "word": "赉奖"
    },
    {
      "word": "賚發"
    },
    {
      "word": "赉发"
    },
    {
      "word": "賞賚"
    },
    {
      "word": "赏赉"
    },
    {
      "word": "錫賚"
    },
    {
      "word": "锡赉"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "來",
        "2": "to come"
      },
      "expansion": "來 (OC *m·rɯːɡ, “to come”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuelsser, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuelsser, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The exoactive of 來 (OC *m·rɯːɡ, “to come”) (Schuelsser, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "賚",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "zh-pron usage missing POS"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Assist, I pray you, me, the One man, to carry out the punishment appointed by Heaven. I will greatly reward you.",
          "ref": "爾尚輔予一人,致天之罰,予其大賚汝! [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "尔尚辅予一人,致天之罚,予其大赉汝! [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Documents, circa 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ century BCE\nĚr shàng fǔ yǔyīrén, zhì tiān zhī fá, yǔ qí dà lài rǔ! [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reward; to bestow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ],
        [
          "bestow",
          "bestow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lojH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[r]ˤək-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*rɯːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*rɯːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "賚"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading らい",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading らい",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading たま-う",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading たまもの",
        "Japanese kanji with nanori reading たま",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "賚"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "뢰>뇌",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roe>noe",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roe>noe",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loy>noy",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "뢰>뇌",
        "tr": "roe>noe"
      },
      "expansion": "賚 • (roe>noe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "뢰>뇌",
        "mr": "roe>noe",
        "rv": "roe>noe",
        "y": "loy>noy"
      },
      "expansion": "賚 • (roe>noe) (hangeul 뢰>뇌, revised roe>noe, McCune–Reischauer roe>noe, Yale loy>noy)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "賚"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "154",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "貝+8",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "15",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "木人月山金",
      "roman": "DOBUC",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4080₆",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿱來貝",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "08",
        "canj": "DOBUC",
        "four": "40806",
        "ids": "⿱來貝",
        "rad": "貝",
        "rn": "154",
        "sn": "15"
      },
      "expansion": "賚 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 木人月山金 (DOBUC), four-corner 4080₆, composition ⿱來貝)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "give, present, confer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "confer",
          "confer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used as a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "賚"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "賚"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "賚",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "賚"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "賚",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: roe>noe",
  "path": [
    "賚"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "hanja",
  "title": "賚",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.