"貿" meaning in All languages combined

See 貿 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /mɑʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /mɐu̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /meu̯⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /meu̯³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /mɑu²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /bɔ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /bɔ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /mɔ̃²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /bio⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /bau²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /bau³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /bauʔ⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /bauʔ¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pauʔ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /mou²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /moŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /mɑʊ̯⁵¹/, /mɐu̯²²/, /meu̯⁵⁵/, /meu̯³¹/, /mɑu²⁴²/, /bɔ³³/, /bɔ²²/, /mɔ̃²²/, /bio⁴¹/, /bau²²/, /bau³³/, /bauʔ⁴/, /bauʔ¹²¹/, /pauʔ²⁴/, /mou²¹³/, /moŋ²¹³/, /mɤ²³/ Chinese transliterations: mào [Mandarin, Pinyin], mao⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mau⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], meu [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], méu [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], mâiu, bō͘ [Hokkien, POJ], mō͘ [Hokkien, POJ], biō [Hokkien, POJ], bāu [Hokkien, POJ], ba̍uh [Hokkien, POJ], pa̍uh [Hokkien, POJ], mou³ [Peng'im, Teochew], mong³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶meu, mào [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], mào [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], mao⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], màu [Mandarin, Yale], maw [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], мао [Mandarin, Palladius], mao [Mandarin, Palladius], mauh [Cantonese, Yale], mau⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], meo⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], meu [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], méu [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], meu [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], meu` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], meu⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], meu³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], mâiu [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], bōo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], mōo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], mo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], biō [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bioi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], bāu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bau [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ba̍uh [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bauh [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pa̍uh [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pauh [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], mòu [POJ, Teochew], mòng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶meu [Wu], meu^去 [Wu], ³meu [Wu], /mɤ²³/ [Wu], muwH [Middle-Chinese], /*mru-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*mlus/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mlus) : phonetic 卯 (OC *mruːʔ) + semantic 貝 (“cowry”). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *mlus}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mlus), {{m|zh|卯//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *mruːʔ</span>}} 卯 (OC *mruːʔ), {{m|zh|貝//||cowry|tr=-}} 貝 (“cowry”), {{Han compound|卯|貝|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc|t2=cowry}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mlus) : phonetic 卯 (OC *mruːʔ) + semantic 貝 (“cowry”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 貿
  1. commerce; trade; barter
    Sense id: en-貿-zh-character-CRNKvZve
  2. mixed
    Sense id: en-貿-zh-character-P4~uYk9D
  3. rashly
    Sense id: en-貿-zh-character-z1IZHd3s Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 9 7 75 8 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 8 6 77 8
  4. (Hokkien) to undertake (a job, project, etc.) Tags: Hokkien
    Sense id: en-貿-zh-character-pDs1onP3 Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 三角貿易, 三角贸易, 世貿中心, 世贸中心, 保護貿易, 保护贸易, 出口貿易, 出口贸易, 國營貿易, 国营贸易, 國貿 (guómào), 国贸 (guómào), 國貿局, 国贸局, 國際貿易 (guójì màoyì), 国际贸易 (guójì màoyì), 外貿 (wàimào), 外贸 (wàimào), 外貿協會, 外贸协会, 多邊貿易, 多边贸易, 對外貿易 (duìwài màoyì), 对外贸易 (duìwài màoyì), 對等貿易, 对等贸易, 抱布貿絲, 抱布贸丝, 沿岸貿易, 沿岸贸易, 無形貿易, 无形贸易, 直接貿易 (zhíjiē màoyì), 直接贸易 (zhíjiē màoyì), 經貿 (jīngmào), 经贸 (jīngmào), 貿人 [Hokkien], 贸人 [Hokkien], 貿名, 贸名, 貿尾 [Hokkien], 贸尾 [Hokkien], 貿工 [Hokkien], 贸工 [Hokkien], 貿工課 [Hokkien], 贸工课 [Hokkien], 貿易 (màoyì), 贸易 (màoyì), 貿易保護, 贸易保护, 貿易區 (màoyìqū), 贸易区 (màoyìqū), 貿易協定, 贸易协定, 貿易商, 贸易商, 貿易差額, 贸易差额, 貿易收支, 贸易收支, 貿易網路, 贸易网路, 貿易赤字 (màoyì chìzì), 贸易赤字 (màoyì chìzì), 貿易逆差, 贸易逆差, 貿易順差 (màoyì shùnchā), 贸易顺差 (màoyì shùnchā), 貿易額, 贸易额, 貿易風 (màoyìfēng), 贸易风 (màoyìfēng), 貿然 (màorán), 贸然 (màorán), 貿穡 [Hokkien], 贸穑 [Hokkien], 貿穡路 [Hokkien], 贸穑路 [Hokkien], 貿花 [Hokkien], 贸花 [Hokkien], 貿貨底 [Hokkien], 贸货底 [Hokkien], 貿貿, 贸贸, 貿頭 [Hokkien], 贸头 [Hokkien], 貿首, 贸首, 轉口貿易, 转口贸易, 進口貿易, 进口贸易, 遷貿, 迁贸, 間接貿易 (jiànjiē màoyì), 间接贸易 (jiànjiē màoyì), 雙邊貿易, 双边贸易

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: grade-5-kanji, kanji, no-gloss Derived forms: 貿易摩擦 (bōeki masatsu) (ruby: 貿(ぼう), (えき), (), (さつ))

Character [Korean]

Forms: 무역할 무 [eumhun]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|무역할|무}} 貿 (eumhun 무역할 무 (muyeokhal mu))
  1. Hanja form of 무 (“trade, barter”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: trade, barter)
    Sense id: en-貿-ko-character-Er~vCwI3 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 32 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 32 33 35
  2. Hanja form of 무 (“mixed”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: mixed)
    Sense id: en-貿-ko-character-2JqV-Rts Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 32 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 32 33 35
  3. Hanja form of 무 (“rashly”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: rashly)
    Sense id: en-貿-ko-character-PEhGnLfz Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 32 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 32 33 35

Character [Translingual]

  1. 貿 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹竹月山金 (HHBUC), four-corner 7780₆, composition ⿱⿰𠂎刀貝)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: mậu [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-貿-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 貿 meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "貿 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹竹月山金 (HHBUC), four-corner 7780₆, composition ⿱⿰𠂎刀貝)"
      ],
      "id": "en-貿-mul-character-DOWQjMri",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "𠂎",
          "𠂎#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "刀",
          "刀#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "貝",
          "貝#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "貿"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "三角貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "三角贸易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "世貿中心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "世贸中心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "保護貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "保护贸易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "出口貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "出口贸易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "國營貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "国营贸易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guómào",
      "word": "國貿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guómào",
      "word": "国贸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "國貿局"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "国贸局"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guójì màoyì",
      "word": "國際貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guójì màoyì",
      "word": "国际贸易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàimào",
      "word": "外貿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàimào",
      "word": "外贸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "外貿協會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "外贸协会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "多邊貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "多边贸易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "duìwài màoyì",
      "word": "對外貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "duìwài màoyì",
      "word": "对外贸易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "對等貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "对等贸易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抱布貿絲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抱布贸丝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沿岸貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沿岸贸易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "無形貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "无形贸易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhíjiē màoyì",
      "word": "直接貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhíjiē màoyì",
      "word": "直接贸易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngmào",
      "word": "經貿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngmào",
      "word": "经贸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貿名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贸名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿尾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸尾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿工課"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸工课"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màoyì",
      "word": "貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màoyì",
      "word": "贸易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貿易保護"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贸易保护"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màoyìqū",
      "word": "貿易區"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màoyìqū",
      "word": "贸易区"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貿易協定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贸易协定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貿易商"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贸易商"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貿易差額"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贸易差额"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貿易收支"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贸易收支"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貿易網路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贸易网路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màoyì chìzì",
      "word": "貿易赤字"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màoyì chìzì",
      "word": "贸易赤字"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貿易逆差"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贸易逆差"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màoyì shùnchā",
      "word": "貿易順差"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màoyì shùnchā",
      "word": "贸易顺差"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貿易額"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贸易额"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màoyìfēng",
      "word": "貿易風"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màoyìfēng",
      "word": "贸易风"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màorán",
      "word": "貿然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màorán",
      "word": "贸然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿穡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸穑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿穡路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸穑路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿貨底"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸货底"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貿貿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贸贸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貿首"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贸首"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "轉口貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "转口贸易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "進口貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "进口贸易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "遷貿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "迁贸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiànjiē màoyì",
      "word": "間接貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiànjiē màoyì",
      "word": "间接贸易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雙邊貿易"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "双边贸易"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *mlus"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mlus)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "卯//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *mruːʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "卯 (OC *mruːʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "貝//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cowry",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "貝 (“cowry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "卯",
        "2": "貝",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "cowry"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mlus) : phonetic 卯 (OC *mruːʔ) + semantic 貝 (“cowry”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mlus) : phonetic 卯 (OC *mruːʔ) + semantic 貝 (“cowry”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "貿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commerce; trade; barter"
      ],
      "id": "en-貿-zh-character-CRNKvZve",
      "links": [
        [
          "commerce",
          "commerce"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "barter",
          "barter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mixed"
      ],
      "id": "en-貿-zh-character-P4~uYk9D",
      "links": [
        [
          "mixed",
          "mixed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 75 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 77 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rashly"
      ],
      "id": "en-貿-zh-character-z1IZHd3s",
      "links": [
        [
          "rashly",
          "rashly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to undertake (a job, project, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-貿-zh-character-pDs1onP3",
      "links": [
        [
          "undertake",
          "undertake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) to undertake (a job, project, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mâiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba̍uh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa̍uh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶meu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meo⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meu`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâiu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑu²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bōo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mōo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bioi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bio⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bau²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba̍uh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bauh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bauʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bauʔ¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa̍uh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pauh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pauʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mou²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶meu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³meu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/mɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "muwH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mru-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mlus/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ mō͘ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ bāu /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑu²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bio⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bau²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bauʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bauʔ¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pauʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/mō͘/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ba̍uh/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mou²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mru-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mlus/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "貿"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 5 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "bōeki masatsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "貿",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "易",
              "えき"
            ],
            [
              "摩",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "擦",
              "さつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "貿易摩擦"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-貿-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "貿"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "무역할 무",
      "roman": "muyeokhal mu",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "무역할",
        "2": "무"
      },
      "expansion": "貿 (eumhun 무역할 무 (muyeokhal mu))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "trade, barter",
          "word": "무"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 무 (“trade, barter”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-貿-ko-character-Er~vCwI3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "무",
          "무#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "barter",
          "barter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mixed",
          "word": "무"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 무 (“mixed”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-貿-ko-character-2JqV-Rts",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "무",
          "무#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "mixed",
          "mixed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "rashly",
          "word": "무"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 33 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 무 (“rashly”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-貿-ko-character-PEhGnLfz",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "무",
          "무#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "rashly",
          "rashly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "貿"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mậu",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-貿-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "貿"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "三角貿易"
    },
    {
      "word": "三角贸易"
    },
    {
      "word": "世貿中心"
    },
    {
      "word": "世贸中心"
    },
    {
      "word": "保護貿易"
    },
    {
      "word": "保护贸易"
    },
    {
      "word": "出口貿易"
    },
    {
      "word": "出口贸易"
    },
    {
      "word": "國營貿易"
    },
    {
      "word": "国营贸易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guómào",
      "word": "國貿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guómào",
      "word": "国贸"
    },
    {
      "word": "國貿局"
    },
    {
      "word": "国贸局"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guójì màoyì",
      "word": "國際貿易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guójì màoyì",
      "word": "国际贸易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàimào",
      "word": "外貿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàimào",
      "word": "外贸"
    },
    {
      "word": "外貿協會"
    },
    {
      "word": "外贸协会"
    },
    {
      "word": "多邊貿易"
    },
    {
      "word": "多边贸易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìwài màoyì",
      "word": "對外貿易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìwài màoyì",
      "word": "对外贸易"
    },
    {
      "word": "對等貿易"
    },
    {
      "word": "对等贸易"
    },
    {
      "word": "抱布貿絲"
    },
    {
      "word": "抱布贸丝"
    },
    {
      "word": "沿岸貿易"
    },
    {
      "word": "沿岸贸易"
    },
    {
      "word": "無形貿易"
    },
    {
      "word": "无形贸易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhíjiē màoyì",
      "word": "直接貿易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhíjiē màoyì",
      "word": "直接贸易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngmào",
      "word": "經貿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngmào",
      "word": "经贸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸人"
    },
    {
      "word": "貿名"
    },
    {
      "word": "贸名"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿尾"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸尾"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿工"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸工"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿工課"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸工课"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màoyì",
      "word": "貿易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màoyì",
      "word": "贸易"
    },
    {
      "word": "貿易保護"
    },
    {
      "word": "贸易保护"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màoyìqū",
      "word": "貿易區"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màoyìqū",
      "word": "贸易区"
    },
    {
      "word": "貿易協定"
    },
    {
      "word": "贸易协定"
    },
    {
      "word": "貿易商"
    },
    {
      "word": "贸易商"
    },
    {
      "word": "貿易差額"
    },
    {
      "word": "贸易差额"
    },
    {
      "word": "貿易收支"
    },
    {
      "word": "贸易收支"
    },
    {
      "word": "貿易網路"
    },
    {
      "word": "贸易网路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màoyì chìzì",
      "word": "貿易赤字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màoyì chìzì",
      "word": "贸易赤字"
    },
    {
      "word": "貿易逆差"
    },
    {
      "word": "贸易逆差"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màoyì shùnchā",
      "word": "貿易順差"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màoyì shùnchā",
      "word": "贸易顺差"
    },
    {
      "word": "貿易額"
    },
    {
      "word": "贸易额"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màoyìfēng",
      "word": "貿易風"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màoyìfēng",
      "word": "贸易风"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màorán",
      "word": "貿然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màorán",
      "word": "贸然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿穡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸穑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿穡路"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸穑路"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿貨底"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸货底"
    },
    {
      "word": "貿貿"
    },
    {
      "word": "贸贸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "貿頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "贸头"
    },
    {
      "word": "貿首"
    },
    {
      "word": "贸首"
    },
    {
      "word": "轉口貿易"
    },
    {
      "word": "转口贸易"
    },
    {
      "word": "進口貿易"
    },
    {
      "word": "进口贸易"
    },
    {
      "word": "遷貿"
    },
    {
      "word": "迁贸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànjiē màoyì",
      "word": "間接貿易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànjiē màoyì",
      "word": "间接贸易"
    },
    {
      "word": "雙邊貿易"
    },
    {
      "word": "双边贸易"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *mlus"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mlus)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "卯//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *mruːʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "卯 (OC *mruːʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "貝//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cowry",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "貝 (“cowry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "卯",
        "2": "貝",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "cowry"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mlus) : phonetic 卯 (OC *mruːʔ) + semantic 貝 (“cowry”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mlus) : phonetic 卯 (OC *mruːʔ) + semantic 貝 (“cowry”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "貿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commerce; trade; barter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commerce",
          "commerce"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "barter",
          "barter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mixed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mixed",
          "mixed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rashly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rashly",
          "rashly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to undertake (a job, project, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undertake",
          "undertake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) to undertake (a job, project, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mâiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba̍uh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa̍uh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶meu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meo⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meu`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâiu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑu²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bōo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mōo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bioi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bio⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bau²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba̍uh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bauh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bauʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bauʔ¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa̍uh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pauh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pauʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mou²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶meu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³meu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/mɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "muwH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mru-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mlus/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ mō͘ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ bāu /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/meu̯³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑu²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bio⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bau²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bauʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bauʔ¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pauʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/mō͘/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ba̍uh/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mou²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mru-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mlus/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "貿"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bōeki masatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貿",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "易",
          "えき"
        ],
        [
          "摩",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "擦",
          "さつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "貿易摩擦"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Grade 5 kanji",
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading む",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading も",
        "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading あきな-ふ",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぼう",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading あきな-う",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading か-える",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 貿",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "貿"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "무역할 무",
      "roman": "muyeokhal mu",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "무역할",
        "2": "무"
      },
      "expansion": "貿 (eumhun 무역할 무 (muyeokhal mu))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "trade, barter",
          "word": "무"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 무 (“trade, barter”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "무",
          "무#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "barter",
          "barter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mixed",
          "word": "무"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 무 (“mixed”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "무",
          "무#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "mixed",
          "mixed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "rashly",
          "word": "무"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 무 (“rashly”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "무",
          "무#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "rashly",
          "rashly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "貿"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "貿 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹竹月山金 (HHBUC), four-corner 7780₆, composition ⿱⿰𠂎刀貝)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "𠂎",
          "𠂎#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "刀",
          "刀#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "貝",
          "貝#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "貿"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mậu",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "貿"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "貿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "貿",
  "trace": "started on line 79, detected on line 89"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "貿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "貿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "貿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "貿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "貿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "貿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "貿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "貿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "貿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "貿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "貿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "貿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "貿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "貿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "貿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "貿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "貿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "貿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "貿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "貿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "貿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "貿",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "貿"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "貿",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.