See 貴族 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 貴族 meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dānshēn guìzú",
"word": "單身貴族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dānshēn guìzú",
"word": "单身贵族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guìzú zhèngzhì",
"word": "貴族政治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guìzú zhèngzhì",
"word": "贵族政治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Guìzúyuàn",
"word": "貴族院"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Guìzúyuàn",
"word": "贵族院"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "貴族"
},
"expansion": "貴族",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "貴%族",
"2": "き%ぞく",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "貴(き)族(ぞく) (kizoku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "귀족(貴族)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 귀족(貴族) (gwijok)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "貴族",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "貴族",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "quý tộc",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "貴族"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: quý tộc (貴族)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "貴族",
"2": "き%ぞく",
"3": "귀족",
"4": "quý tộc",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "貴族",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "貴族",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "貴%族",
"v": "貴族",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (貴族):\n* → Japanese: 貴(き)族(ぞく) (kizoku)\n* → Korean: 귀족(貴族) (gwijok)\n* → Vietnamese: quý tộc (貴族)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "き%ぞく",
"3": "귀족",
"4": "quý tộc",
"j": "貴%族"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (貴族):\n* → Japanese: 貴(き)族(ぞく) (kizoku)\n* → Korean: 귀족(貴族) (gwijok)\n* → Vietnamese: quý tộc (貴族)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (貴族):\n* → Japanese: 貴(き)族(ぞく) (kizoku)\n* → Korean: 귀족(貴族) (gwijok)\n* → Vietnamese: quý tộc (貴族)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "貴族",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "zh:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Feudalism",
"orig": "zh:Feudalism",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be of noble birth",
"roman": "guìzú chūshēn",
"text": "貴族出身／贵族出身",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "太僕卿周皓，貴族子，多力負氣。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "太仆卿周皓，贵族子，多力负气。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Taiping Guangji (Extensive Records of the Taiping Era), 978 CE\nTàipú qīng Zhōuhào, guìzú zǐ, duō lì fù qì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lord; nobleman; noble; aristocrat"
],
"id": "en-貴族-zh-noun-PmPsP25d",
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"nobleman",
"nobleman"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"aristocrat",
"aristocrat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "zh:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "zh:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "蠶即繭，繭而絲，絲為絝綺。絝綺入貴族之用。設或貴族之流，見絝綺之美麗以念我。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "蚕即茧，茧而丝，丝为绔绮。绔绮入贵族之用。设或贵族之流，见绔绮之美丽以念我。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Taiping Guangji (Extensive Records of the Taiping Era), 978 CE\nCán jí jiǎn, jiǎn ér sī, sī wèi kùqǐ. Kùqǐ rù guìzú zhī yòng. Shè huò guìzú zhī liú, jiàn kùqǐ zhī měilì yǐ niàn wǒ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nobility; aristocracy"
],
"id": "en-貴族-zh-noun-puTtxgJH",
"links": [
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
],
[
"aristocracy",
"aristocracy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guìzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai³ zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ duuk⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kui-chhu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kùi-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gui³ zog⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guìzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guèizú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuei⁴-tsu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwèi-dzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gueytzwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуйцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gujczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ t͡su³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai³ zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai juhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai³ dzuk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guei³ zug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ t͡sʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ duuk⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei³³ tɵk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kui-chhu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gui cug"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gui⁴ cug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯i⁵⁵ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuì-tso̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kuiezok"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kùi tso̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sok̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kjw+jH dzuwk"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ t͡su³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ t͡sʊk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei³³ tɵk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯i⁵⁵ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sok̚⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "míngmén",
"word": "名門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "míngmén",
"word": "名门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàhù",
"word": "大戶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàhù",
"word": "大户"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hǎorénjiā",
"word": "好人家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fùjiā",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "富家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yǒuqián rénjiā",
"word": "有錢人家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yǒuqián rénjiā",
"word": "有钱人家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wàngzú",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "望族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhūmén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "朱門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhūmén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "朱门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huázú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "華族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huázú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "华族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "háozhái",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "豪宅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "háomén",
"word": "豪門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "háomén",
"word": "豪门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gāomén",
"word": "高門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gāomén",
"word": "高门"
}
],
"word": "貴族"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "plebeian",
"roman": "senmin",
"ruby": [
[
"賤民",
"せんみん"
]
],
"word": "賤民"
},
{
"english": "plebeian",
"roman": "heimin",
"ruby": [
[
"平民",
"へいみん"
]
],
"word": "平民"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "貴族",
"ruby": [
[
"貴",
"き"
],
[
"族",
"ぞく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kizoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きぞく"
},
"expansion": "貴(き)族(ぞく) • (kizoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ja:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "aristocracy",
"roman": "kizokusei",
"ruby": [
[
"貴族制",
"きぞくせい"
]
],
"word": "貴族制"
},
{
"roman": "kizokuin",
"ruby": [
[
"貴族院",
"きぞくいん"
]
],
"word": "貴族院"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A noble who can manipulate a sword filled with hatred. He will never stop going after his prey.",
"ref": "2000 November 23, “邪剣男爵”, in EX-R, Konami",
"roman": "Onnen no komotta ken o ayatsuru kizoku. Shūnenbukaku emono o oitsumeru.",
"ruby": [
[
"邪",
"じゃ"
],
[
"剣",
"けん"
],
[
"男",
"だん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
],
[
"怨",
"おん"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
],
[
"剣",
"けん"
],
[
"貴",
"き"
],
[
"族",
"ぞく"
],
[
"執",
"しゅう"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
],
[
"深",
"ぶか"
],
[
"獲",
"え"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"追",
"お"
]
],
"text": "怨念のこもった剣をあやつる貴族。執念深く獲物を追いつめる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noble, aristocrat (one of the aristocracy)"
],
"id": "en-貴族-ja-noun-khHw4sQM",
"links": [
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"aristocrat",
"aristocrat"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:貴族"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きぞく"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲizo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "貴族"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwijok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "귀족",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "귀족"
},
"expansion": "貴族 • (gwijok) (hangeul 귀족)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "noble, aristocrat",
"word": "귀족"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 귀족 (“noble, aristocrat”)."
],
"id": "en-貴族-ko-noun-iD7OLhD~",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"귀족",
"귀족#Korean"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"aristocrat",
"aristocrat"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "貴族"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "貴族",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "貴族",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of quý tộc (“nobility”)."
],
"id": "en-貴族-vi-noun-YA6iV5bN",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"quý tộc",
"quý tộc#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
]
]
}
],
"word": "貴族"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Collectives",
"zh:Feudalism",
"zh:Nobility",
"zh:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dānshēn guìzú",
"word": "單身貴族"
},
{
"roman": "dānshēn guìzú",
"word": "单身贵族"
},
{
"roman": "guìzú zhèngzhì",
"word": "貴族政治"
},
{
"roman": "guìzú zhèngzhì",
"word": "贵族政治"
},
{
"roman": "Guìzúyuàn",
"word": "貴族院"
},
{
"roman": "Guìzúyuàn",
"word": "贵族院"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "貴族"
},
"expansion": "貴族",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "貴%族",
"2": "き%ぞく",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "貴(き)族(ぞく) (kizoku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "귀족(貴族)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 귀족(貴族) (gwijok)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "貴族",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "貴族",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "quý tộc",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "貴族"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: quý tộc (貴族)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "貴族",
"2": "き%ぞく",
"3": "귀족",
"4": "quý tộc",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "貴族",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "貴族",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "貴%族",
"v": "貴族",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (貴族):\n* → Japanese: 貴(き)族(ぞく) (kizoku)\n* → Korean: 귀족(貴族) (gwijok)\n* → Vietnamese: quý tộc (貴族)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "き%ぞく",
"3": "귀족",
"4": "quý tộc",
"j": "貴%族"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (貴族):\n* → Japanese: 貴(き)族(ぞく) (kizoku)\n* → Korean: 귀족(貴族) (gwijok)\n* → Vietnamese: quý tộc (貴族)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (貴族):\n* → Japanese: 貴(き)族(ぞく) (kizoku)\n* → Korean: 귀족(貴族) (gwijok)\n* → Vietnamese: quý tộc (貴族)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "貴族",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be of noble birth",
"roman": "guìzú chūshēn",
"text": "貴族出身／贵族出身",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "太僕卿周皓，貴族子，多力負氣。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "太仆卿周皓，贵族子，多力负气。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Taiping Guangji (Extensive Records of the Taiping Era), 978 CE\nTàipú qīng Zhōuhào, guìzú zǐ, duō lì fù qì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lord; nobleman; noble; aristocrat"
],
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"nobleman",
"nobleman"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"aristocrat",
"aristocrat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "蠶即繭，繭而絲，絲為絝綺。絝綺入貴族之用。設或貴族之流，見絝綺之美麗以念我。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "蚕即茧，茧而丝，丝为绔绮。绔绮入贵族之用。设或贵族之流，见绔绮之美丽以念我。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Taiping Guangji (Extensive Records of the Taiping Era), 978 CE\nCán jí jiǎn, jiǎn ér sī, sī wèi kùqǐ. Kùqǐ rù guìzú zhī yòng. Shè huò guìzú zhī liú, jiàn kùqǐ zhī měilì yǐ niàn wǒ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nobility; aristocracy"
],
"links": [
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
],
[
"aristocracy",
"aristocracy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guìzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄗㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai³ zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ duuk⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kui-chhu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kùi-cho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gui³ zog⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guìzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guèizú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuei⁴-tsu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwèi-dzú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gueytzwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуйцзу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gujczu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ t͡su³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai³ zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai juhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai³ dzuk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guei³ zug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ t͡sʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ duuk⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei³³ tɵk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kui-chhu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gui cug"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gui⁴ cug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯i⁵⁵ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuì-tso̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kuiezok"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kùi tso̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sok̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kjw+jH dzuwk"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ t͡su³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ t͡sʊk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei³³ tɵk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯i⁵⁵ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sok̚⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "míngmén",
"word": "名門"
},
{
"roman": "míngmén",
"word": "名门"
},
{
"roman": "dàhù",
"word": "大戶"
},
{
"roman": "dàhù",
"word": "大户"
},
{
"roman": "hǎorénjiā",
"word": "好人家"
},
{
"roman": "fùjiā",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "富家"
},
{
"roman": "yǒuqián rénjiā",
"word": "有錢人家"
},
{
"roman": "yǒuqián rénjiā",
"word": "有钱人家"
},
{
"roman": "wàngzú",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "望族"
},
{
"roman": "zhūmén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "朱門"
},
{
"roman": "zhūmén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "朱门"
},
{
"roman": "huázú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "華族"
},
{
"roman": "huázú",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "华族"
},
{
"roman": "háozhái",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "豪宅"
},
{
"roman": "háomén",
"word": "豪門"
},
{
"roman": "háomén",
"word": "豪门"
},
{
"roman": "gāomén",
"word": "高門"
},
{
"roman": "gāomén",
"word": "高门"
}
],
"word": "貴族"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "plebeian",
"roman": "senmin",
"ruby": [
[
"賤民",
"せんみん"
]
],
"word": "賤民"
},
{
"english": "plebeian",
"roman": "heimin",
"ruby": [
[
"平民",
"へいみん"
]
],
"word": "平民"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "aristocracy",
"roman": "kizokusei",
"ruby": [
[
"貴族制",
"きぞくせい"
]
],
"word": "貴族制"
},
{
"roman": "kizokuin",
"ruby": [
[
"貴族院",
"きぞくいん"
]
],
"word": "貴族院"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "貴族",
"ruby": [
[
"貴",
"き"
],
[
"族",
"ぞく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kizoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きぞく"
},
"expansion": "貴(き)族(ぞく) • (kizoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A noble who can manipulate a sword filled with hatred. He will never stop going after his prey.",
"ref": "2000 November 23, “邪剣男爵”, in EX-R, Konami",
"roman": "Onnen no komotta ken o ayatsuru kizoku. Shūnenbukaku emono o oitsumeru.",
"ruby": [
[
"邪",
"じゃ"
],
[
"剣",
"けん"
],
[
"男",
"だん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
],
[
"怨",
"おん"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
],
[
"剣",
"けん"
],
[
"貴",
"き"
],
[
"族",
"ぞく"
],
[
"執",
"しゅう"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
],
[
"深",
"ぶか"
],
[
"獲",
"え"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"追",
"お"
]
],
"text": "怨念のこもった剣をあやつる貴族。執念深く獲物を追いつめる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noble, aristocrat (one of the aristocracy)"
],
"links": [
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"aristocrat",
"aristocrat"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:貴族"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きぞく"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲizo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "貴族"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwijok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "귀족",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "귀족"
},
"expansion": "貴族 • (gwijok) (hangeul 귀족)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "noble, aristocrat",
"word": "귀족"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 귀족 (“noble, aristocrat”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"귀족",
"귀족#Korean"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"aristocrat",
"aristocrat"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "貴族"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "貴族",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "貴族",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of quý tộc (“nobility”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"quý tộc",
"quý tộc#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
]
]
}
],
"word": "貴族"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.