See 訥 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 訥 meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "149",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "言+4",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "11",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "卜口人月",
"roman": "YROB",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "0462₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰訁內",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "04",
"canj": "YROB",
"four": "04627",
"ids": "⿰訁內",
"rad": "言",
"rn": "149",
"sn": "11"
},
"expansion": "訥 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+4, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜口人月 (YROB), four-corner 0462₇, composition ⿰訁內)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slow of speech"
],
"id": "en-訥-mul-character-heSUm9lw",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mumble"
],
"id": "en-訥-mul-character-J5Li78tD",
"links": [
[
"mumble",
"mumble"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stammer"
],
"id": "en-訥-mul-character-4-bbmtxq",
"links": [
[
"stammer",
"stammer"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "訥"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "剛毅木訥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "刚毅木讷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "口訥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "口讷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "大辯若訥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "大辩若讷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùnè",
"word": "木訥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùnè",
"word": "木讷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "木訥無言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "木讷无言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "樸訥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "朴讷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "樸訥誠篤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "朴讷诚笃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "澀訥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "涩讷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "訥口"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "讷口"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nèhuì",
"word": "訥會"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nèhuì",
"word": "讷会"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "訥澀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "讷涩"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *nuːd"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *nuːd)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "會意",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "會意／会意",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "言//",
"3": "",
"4": "speech",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "言 (“speech”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "內//",
"3": "",
"4": "inside",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *nuːbs</span>"
},
"expansion": "內 (OC *nuːbs, “inside”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "言",
"2": "內",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"ls2": "ic",
"t1": "speech",
"t2": "inside"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *nuːd) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 內 (OC *nuːbs, “inside”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *nuːd) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 內 (OC *nuːbs, “inside”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "訥",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The very straight seems bent, the skillful seems stupid, the most rhetorical seems clumsily expressed.",
"ref": "大直若屈，大巧若拙，大辯若訥。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "大直若屈，大巧若拙，大辩若讷。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Tao Te Ching, 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nDà zhí ruò qū, dà qiǎo ruò zhuō, dà biàn ruò nè. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slow of speech; speaking in a clumsy manner"
],
"id": "en-訥-zh-character-EdqiJjEL",
"links": [
[
"slow",
"slow"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"clumsy",
"clumsy"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taciturn; speaking little"
],
"id": "en-訥-zh-character-l0LVx7w3",
"links": [
[
"taciturn",
"taciturn"
],
[
"little",
"little"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ne⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "neot⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lu̍t"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸neq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nê⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "neh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "на"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "na"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "neuht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "naht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "naahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "noet⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nêd⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ned⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɵt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lut"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸neq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "neh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵neq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/nəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nwot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nˤut/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nuːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɵt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"other": "/*nˤut/"
},
{
"other": "/*nuːd/"
}
],
"word": "訥"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-訥-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "訥"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "訥",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "訥 (MC nwot)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "눌"
},
"expansion": "눌 (nwul)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/雜語",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "눌",
"2": "nwul",
"3": "雜語"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 눌 (nwul) (Yale: nwul) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 訥 (MC nwot). Recorded as Middle Korean 눌 (nwul) (Yale: nwul) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "말 더듬을 눌",
"roman": "mal deodeumeul nul",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "말 더듬을",
"2": "눌"
},
"expansion": "訥 (eumhun 말 더듬을 눌 (mal deodeumeul nul))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "mumble; stammer",
"word": "눌"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "語訥",
"roman": "eonul",
"word": "어눌"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 눌 (“mumble; stammer”)."
],
"id": "en-訥-ko-character-8FWM-ZNz",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"눌",
"눌#Korean"
],
[
"mumble",
"mumble"
],
[
"stammer",
"stammer"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "訥"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng",
"2": "suffix",
"tr": "-u"
},
"expansion": "訥 (-u)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Mongol",
"lang_code": "xng",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Mongol entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Mongol terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanzi form of ᠤ (-u)."
],
"id": "en-訥-xng-suffix-UDSfzC0G",
"links": [
[
"ᠤ",
"ᠤ#Middle Mongol"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chinese characters",
"Mongolian script",
"ʼPhags-pa script"
]
}
],
"word": "訥"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nột",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "dốt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "nói",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "nốt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "nuốt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-訥-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "訥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "剛毅木訥"
},
{
"word": "刚毅木讷"
},
{
"word": "口訥"
},
{
"word": "口讷"
},
{
"word": "大辯若訥"
},
{
"word": "大辩若讷"
},
{
"roman": "mùnè",
"word": "木訥"
},
{
"roman": "mùnè",
"word": "木讷"
},
{
"word": "木訥無言"
},
{
"word": "木讷无言"
},
{
"word": "樸訥"
},
{
"word": "朴讷"
},
{
"word": "樸訥誠篤"
},
{
"word": "朴讷诚笃"
},
{
"word": "澀訥"
},
{
"word": "涩讷"
},
{
"word": "訥口"
},
{
"word": "讷口"
},
{
"roman": "nèhuì",
"word": "訥會"
},
{
"roman": "nèhuì",
"word": "讷会"
},
{
"word": "訥澀"
},
{
"word": "讷涩"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *nuːd"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *nuːd)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "會意",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "會意／会意",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "言//",
"3": "",
"4": "speech",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "言 (“speech”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "內//",
"3": "",
"4": "inside",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *nuːbs</span>"
},
"expansion": "內 (OC *nuːbs, “inside”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "言",
"2": "內",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"ls2": "ic",
"t1": "speech",
"t2": "inside"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *nuːd) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 內 (OC *nuːbs, “inside”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *nuːd) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 內 (OC *nuːbs, “inside”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "訥",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The very straight seems bent, the skillful seems stupid, the most rhetorical seems clumsily expressed.",
"ref": "大直若屈，大巧若拙，大辯若訥。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "大直若屈，大巧若拙，大辩若讷。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Tao Te Ching, 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nDà zhí ruò qū, dà qiǎo ruò zhuō, dà biàn ruò nè. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slow of speech; speaking in a clumsy manner"
],
"links": [
[
"slow",
"slow"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"clumsy",
"clumsy"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"taciturn; speaking little"
],
"links": [
[
"taciturn",
"taciturn"
],
[
"little",
"little"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ne⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "neot⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lu̍t"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸neq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nê⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "neh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "на"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "na"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "neuht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "naht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "naahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "noet⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "naap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nêd⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ned⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɵt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lut"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸neq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "neh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵neq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/nəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nwot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nˤut/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nuːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɵt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"other": "/*nˤut/"
},
{
"other": "/*nuːd/"
}
],
"word": "訥"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading のち",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading どつ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading とつ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ども-る",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "訥"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "語訥",
"roman": "eonul",
"word": "어눌"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "訥",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "訥 (MC nwot)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "눌"
},
"expansion": "눌 (nwul)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/雜語",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "눌",
"2": "nwul",
"3": "雜語"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 눌 (nwul) (Yale: nwul) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 訥 (MC nwot). Recorded as Middle Korean 눌 (nwul) (Yale: nwul) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "말 더듬을 눌",
"roman": "mal deodeumeul nul",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "말 더듬을",
"2": "눌"
},
"expansion": "訥 (eumhun 말 더듬을 눌 (mal deodeumeul nul))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "mumble; stammer",
"word": "눌"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 눌 (“mumble; stammer”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"눌",
"눌#Korean"
],
[
"mumble",
"mumble"
],
[
"stammer",
"stammer"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "訥"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng",
"2": "suffix",
"tr": "-u"
},
"expansion": "訥 (-u)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Mongol",
"lang_code": "xng",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Mongol entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Mongol lemmas",
"Middle Mongol suffixes",
"Middle Mongol terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanzi form of ᠤ (-u)."
],
"links": [
[
"ᠤ",
"ᠤ#Middle Mongol"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chinese characters",
"Mongolian script",
"ʼPhags-pa script"
]
}
],
"word": "訥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "149",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "言+4",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "11",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "卜口人月",
"roman": "YROB",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "0462₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰訁內",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "04",
"canj": "YROB",
"four": "04627",
"ids": "⿰訁內",
"rad": "言",
"rn": "149",
"sn": "11"
},
"expansion": "訥 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+4, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜口人月 (YROB), four-corner 0462₇, composition ⿰訁內)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slow of speech"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mumble"
],
"links": [
[
"mumble",
"mumble"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stammer"
],
"links": [
[
"stammer",
"stammer"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "訥"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nột",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "dốt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "nói",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "nốt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "nuốt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "訥"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"訥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "訥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"訥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "訥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"訥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "訥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, variant)⁺'",
"path": [
"訥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "訥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"訥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "訥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"訥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "訥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"訥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "訥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"訥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "訥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"訥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "訥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"訥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "訥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"訥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "訥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"訥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "訥",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.