See 訝る on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "訝る",
"ruby": [
[
"訝",
"いぶか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "訝り",
"roman": "ibukari",
"ruby": [
[
"訝",
"いぶか"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "訝った",
"roman": "ibukatta",
"ruby": [
[
"訝",
"いぶか"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "訝ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "訝り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "訝る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "訝れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "訝られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "訝らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "訝らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶからせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶからす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "訝れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "訝ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "訝らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶからない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "訝らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "訝ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "訝った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "訝って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "訝れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いぶかる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "訝(いぶか)る • (ibukaru) intransitive godan (stem 訝(いぶか)り (ibukari), past 訝(いぶか)った (ibukatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "doubtful",
"roman": "ibukashii",
"ruby": [
[
"訝",
"いぶか"
]
],
"word": "訝しい"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doubt, be unsure about, wonder"
],
"id": "en-訝る-ja-verb-H-M~PMVL",
"links": [
[
"doubt",
"doubt"
],
[
"unsure",
"unsure"
],
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suspect, find suspicious"
],
"id": "en-訝る-ja-verb-k2RX26eP",
"links": [
[
"suspect",
"suspect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いぶかる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ibɯ̟ka̠ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "訝る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "訝る",
"ruby": [
[
"訝",
"いぶか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "訝り",
"roman": "ibukari",
"ruby": [
[
"訝",
"いぶか"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "訝った",
"roman": "ibukatta",
"ruby": [
[
"訝",
"いぶか"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "訝ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "訝り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "訝る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "訝れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "訝られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "訝らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "訝らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶからせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶからす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "訝れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "訝ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "訝らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶからない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "訝らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "訝ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "訝った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "訝って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "訝れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いぶかれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ibukareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いぶかる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "訝(いぶか)る • (ibukaru) intransitive godan (stem 訝(いぶか)り (ibukari), past 訝(いぶか)った (ibukatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "doubtful",
"roman": "ibukashii",
"ruby": [
[
"訝",
"いぶか"
]
],
"word": "訝しい"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"doubt, be unsure about, wonder"
],
"links": [
[
"doubt",
"doubt"
],
[
"unsure",
"unsure"
],
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suspect, find suspicious"
],
"links": [
[
"suspect",
"suspect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いぶかる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ibɯ̟ka̠ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "訝る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 訝る meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"訝る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "訝る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"訝る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "訝る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"訝る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "訝る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"訝る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "訝る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"訝る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "訝る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"訝る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "訝る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"訝る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "訝る",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.